ALEXANDER SERGEIEVITCH PUSHKIN

_THE QUEEN OF SPADES_

I

There was a card party at the rooms of Naroumoff, of the Horse

Guards. The long winter night passed away imperceptibly, and it

was five o'clock in the morning before the company sat down to

supper. Those who had won ate with a good appetite; the others

sat staring absently at their empty plates. When the champagne

appeared, however, the conversation became more animated, and all

took a part in it.

"And how did you fare, Souirin?" asked the host.

"Oh, I lost, as usual. I must confess that I am unlucky. I play

mirandole, I always keep cool, I never allow anything to put me

out, and yet I always lose!"

"And you did not once allow yourself to be tempted to back the

red? Your firmness astonishes me."

"But what do you think of Hermann?" said one of the guests,

pointing to a young engineer. "He has never had a card in his

hand in his life, he has never in his life laid a wager; and yet

he sits here till five o'clock in the morning watching our play."

"Play interests me very much," said Hermann, "but I am not in the

position to sacrifice the necessary in the hope of winning the

superfluous."

"Hermann is a German; he is economical--that is all!" observed

Tomsky. "But if there is one person that I cannot understand, it

is my grandmother, the Countess Anna Fedorovna!"

"How so?" inquired the guests.

"I cannot understand," continued Tomsky, "how it is that my

grandmother does not punt."

"Then you do not know the reason why?"

"No, really; I haven't the faintest idea. But let me tell you the

story. You must know that about sixty years ago my grandmother went to

Paris, where she created quite a sensation. People used to run after

her to catch a glimpse of the 'Muscovite Venus.' Richelieu made love

to her, and my grandmother maintains that he almost blew out his

brains in consequence of her cruelty. At that time ladies used to play

at faro. On one occasion at the Court, she lost a very considerable

sum to the Duke of Orleans. On returning home, my grandmother removed

the patches from her face, took off her hoops, informed my grandfather

of her loss at the gaming-table, and ordered him to pay the money. My

deceased grandfather, as far as I remember, was a sort of

house-steward to my grandmother. He dreaded her like fire; but, on

hearing of such a heavy loss, he almost went out of his mind. He

calculated the various sums she had lost, and pointed out to her that

in six months she had spent half a million of francs; that neither

their Moscow nor Saratoff estates were in Paris; and, finally, refused

point-blank to pay the debt. My grandmother gave him a box on the ear

and slept by herself as a sign of her displeasure. The next day she

sent for her husband, hoping that this domestic punishment had

produced an effect upon him, but she found him inflexible. For the

first time in her life she entered into reasonings and explanations

with him, thinking to be able to convince him by pointing out to him

that there are debts and debts, and that there is a great difference

between a prince and a coachmaker.

"But it was all in vain, my grandfather still remained obdurate. But

the matter did not rest there. My grandmother did not know what to do.

She had shortly before become acquainted with a very remarkable man.

You have heard of Count St. Germain, about whom so many marvelous

stories are told. You know that he represented himself as the

Wandering Jew, as the discoverer of the elixir of life, of the

philosopher's stone, and so forth. Some laughed at him as a charlatan;

but Casnova, in his memoirs, says that he was a spy. But be that as it

may, St. Germain, in spite of the mystery surrounding him, was a very

fascinating person, and was much sought after in the best circles of

society. Even to this day my grandmother retains an affectionate

recollection of him, and becomes quite angry if anyone speaks

disrespectfully of him. My grandmother knew that St. Germain had large

sums of money at his disposal.

"She resolved to have recourse to him, and she wrote a letter to him

asking him to come to her without delay. The queer old man immediately

waited upon her, and found her overwhelmed with grief. She described

to him in the blackest colors the barbarity of her husband, and ended

by declaring that her whole hope depended upon his friendship and

amiability.

"St. Germain reflected.

"'I could advance you the sum you want,' said he, 'but I know that you

would not rest easy until you had paid me back, and I should not like

to bring fresh troubles upon you. But there is another way of getting

out of your difficulty: you can win back your money.'

"'But, my dear Count,' replied my grandmother, 'I tell you that I

haven't any money left!'

"'Money is not necessary,' replied St. Germain, 'be pleased to listen

to me.'

"Then he revealed to her a secret, for which each of us would give a

good deal."

The young officers listened with increased attention. Tomsky lit his

pipe, puffed away for a moment, and then continued:

"That same evening my grandmother went to Versailles to the _jeu de la

reine_. The Duke of Orleans kept the bank; my grandmother excused

herself in an offhanded manner for not having yet paid her debt by

inventing some little story, and then began to play against him. She

chose three cards and played them one after the other; all three won

sonika,[1] and my grandmother recovered every farthing that she lost."

"Mere chance!" said one of the guests.

"A tale!" observed Hermann.

"Perhaps they were marked cards!" said a third.

"I do not think so," replied Tomsky, gravely.

"What!" said Naroumoff, "you have a grandmother who knows how to hit

upon three lucky cards in succession, and you have never yet succeeded

in getting the secret of it out of her?"

"That's the deuce of it!" replied Tomsky, "she had four sons, one of

whom was my father; all four were determined gamblers, and yet not to

one of them did she ever reveal her secret, although it would not have

been a bad thing either for them or for me. But this is what I heard

from my uncle, Count Ivan Hitch, and he assured me, on his honor, that

it was true. The late Chaplitsky--the same who died in poverty after

having squandered millions--once lost, in his youth, about three

hundred thousand roubles--to Zoritch, if I remember rightly. He was in

despair. My grandmother, who was always very severe upon the

extravagance of young men, took pity, however, upon Chaplitsky. She

gave him three cards telling him to play them one after the other, at

the same time exacting from him a solemn promise that he would never

play at cards again as long as he lived. Chaplitsky then went to his

victorious opponent, and they began a fresh game. On the first card he

staked fifty thousand roubles, and won sonika; he doubled the stake,

and won again; till at last, by pursuing the same tactics, he won back

more than he had lost."

"But it is time to go to bed, it is a quarter to six already." And,

indeed, it was already beginning to dawn; the young men emptied their

glasses and then took leave of each other.

The Continental Classics, Volume XVIII., Mystery Tales Including Stories by Feodor Mikhailovitch Dostoyevsky, Jörgen Wilhelm Bergsöe and Bernhard Severin Ingemann · 第 22 / 80 题