BINGO, bing'[=o], _n._ a familiar name for brandy. [Prob. B, and STINGO.]

BINK, bingk, _n._ a Scotch form of BENCH.

BINNACLE, bin'a-kl, _n._ (_naut._) the box in which on shipboard the

compass is kept. [Formerly _bittacle_--Port. _bitácola_--L. _habitaculum_,

a dwelling-place--_habit-[=a]re_, to dwell.]

BINOCLE, bin'o-kl, _n._ a telescope through which an object can be viewed

with both eyes at the same time.--_adj._ BINOC'ULAR, having two eyes:

suitable for two eyes.--_adv._ BINOC'ULARLY. [L. _bini_, two by two,

_oculus_, an eye.]

BINOMIAL, b[=i]-n[=o]m'i-al, _adj._ and _n._ (_alg._) a quantity consisting

of two terms or parts, as _a_+b.--BINOMIAL THEOREM, a series of analytical

formulæ by which any power of a binomial can be expressed and developed.

[L. _bi-_, _bis_, twice, and _nomen_, a name, a term.]

BINTURONG, bin't[=u]-rong, _n._ the native name for an Indian

prehensile-tailed carnivore, akin to the civet.

BIO-, b[=i]'[=o], a prefix from Gr. _bios_, life, used in many scientific

words to express having organic life.--_adj._ BIOBIBLIOGRAPH'ICAL, dealing

with the life and writings of any one.--_n._ B[=I]'OBLAST, a formative

cell, a minute mass of bioplasm or protoplasm about to become a definite

cell.--_adj._ BIODYNAM'ICAL.--_ns._ BIODYNAM'ICS, that part of biology

which deals with vital force; BIOGENESIS (-jen'e-sis), the process of

natural generation of life from life, as opposed to spontaneous generation,

or abiogenesis.--_adj._ BIOGENET'IC.--_ns._ BIOG'ENIST; BIOG'ENY;

BIOMAG'NETISM, animal magnetism; BIOM'ETRY, the measurement or calculation

of the probable duration of life; B[=I]'OPLASM, the germinal matter of all

living beings.

BIOGRAPH, b[=i]'o-graf, _n._ a name sometimes applied to a form of the

zoetrope contrived so as to exhibit the successive movements of a living

body, thus simulating life. [Gr. _bios_, life, _graphein_, to write,

describe.]

BIOGRAPHY, b[=i]-og'raf-i, _n._ a written account or history of the life of

an individual: the art of writing such accounts.--_n._ BIOG'RAPHER, one who

writes biography.--_adjs._ BIOGRAPH'IC, -AL.--_adv._ BIOGRAPH'ICALLY. [Gr.

_bios_, life, _graphein_, to write.]

BIOLOGY, b[=i]-ol'oj-i, _n._ the science that treats of life or of

organised beings, which seeks to classify and generalise the multitude of

phenomena presented by and peculiar to the living world.--_adj._

BIOLOG'ICAL.--_adv._ BIOLOG'ICALLY.--_n._ BIOLO'GIST, one who studies

biology. [Gr. _bios_, life, _logos_, a discourse.]

BIOTAXY, b[=i]'[=o]-tak-si, _n._ classification according to the sum of the

morphological character. [Gr. _bios_, life, and TAXIS.]

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