BEKAH, b[=e]'ka, _n._ (_B._) a half-shekel (4.39 drs. avoir.). [Heb.]

BEKISS, be-kis', _v.t._ to cover with kisses.

BEKNAVE, be-n[=a]v', _v.t._ to call or treat as a knave.

BEKNOWN, b[=e]-n[=o]n', _p.adj._ known, acquainted.

BELABOUR, be-l[=a]'bur, _v.t._ to beat soundly.

BEL-ACCOYLE, bel-ak-koil', _n._ (_Spens._) favourable or kind reception.

[O. Fr. _bel acoil_, fair welcome. See ACCOIL.]

BELACE, be-l[=a]s', _v.t._ to adorn with lace.

BELAMOUR, bel'a-m[=oo]r, _n._ (_Spens._) a gallant: a fair lady: a kind of

flower. [Fr. _bel amour_, fair love.]

BELAMY, bel'a-mi, _n._ (_Spens._) a good or intimate friend. [Fr. _bel

ami_, fair friend.]

BELATE, be-l[=a]t', _v.t._ to make late: to retard:--_pr.p._ bel[=a]t'ing;

_pa.p._ bel[=a]t'ed.--_p.adj._ BEL[=A]T'ED, made too late: out of date:

benighted.--_n._ BEL[=A]T'EDNESS.

BELAUD, be-lawd', _v.t._ to laud or praise highly.

[Illustration]

BELAY, be-l[=a]', _v.t._ (_naut._) to fasten a running rope by coiling it

round a cleat or BELAY'ING-PIN: to make fast: (_Spens._) to lay ornament

round anything.--BELAY THERE (_naut. slang_), hold! that is enough. [A.S.

_belecgan_; Ger. _belegen_, Dut. _beleggen_. See LAY.]

BELCH, belch, belsh, _v.t._ to void wind from the stomach by the mouth: to

eject violently: to cast up, as of the smoke from a volcano or a

cannon.--_n._ eructation. [A.S. _bealcian_; Dut. _balken_.]

BELCHER, bel'sher, _n._ a neckerchief with dark-blue ground, mottled with

white spots, each having a dark-blue spot in the centre. [From Jim

_Belcher_, a famous English boxer.]

BELDAM, BELDAME, bel'dam, _n._ an old woman, esp. an ugly one: a hag, a

furious woman: (_obs._) a grandmother. [Formed from _dam_, mother, and

_bel-_, expressing relationship. Cf. _belsire_.]

BELEAGUER, be-l[=e]g'[.e]r, _v.t._ to lay siege to.--_n._ BELEAG'UERMENT.

[Dut. _belegeren_, to besiege--_be_, and _leger_, camp. See LEAGUER.]

BELEE, be-l[=e]', _v.t._ (_Shak._) to place on the lee-side of.

BELEMNITE, bel'em-n[=i]t, _n._ a fossil pointed like a dart, being the

internal shell of a genus of cephalopods, formerly known as _Thunder-bolt_,

_Thunder-stone_, _Elf-bolt_. [Gr. _belemnit[=e]s_--_belemnon_, a dart.]

BELFRY, bel'fri, _n._ the part of a steeple or tower in which bells are

hung: a bell-tower, sometimes standing apart: a movable wooden tower, used

in the Middle Ages in attacking a fortification.--_adj._ BEL'FRIED, having

a belfry. [Orig. and properly a watch-tower, from O. Fr. _berfroi_--Mid.

High Ger. _berchfrit_--_frid_, _frit_, a tower, _bergan_, to protect.]

BELGARD, bel-gärd', _n._ (_Spens._) fair or kind looks. [It. _bel guardo_,

lovely look.]

BELGIAN, bel'ji-an, _adj._ belonging to _Belgium_, a country of

Europe.--_n._ a native of Belgium.

BELGIC, bel'jik, _adj._ pertaining to the _Belgæ_ who anciently possessed

Belgium, or to _Belgium_. [L. _Belgicus_--_Belgæ_, the Belgians.]

BELGRAVIAN, bel-gr[=a]'vi-an, _adj._ belonging to _Belgravia_ (a

fashionable part of London), or to fashionable life: aristocratic.

BELIAL, b[=e]l'yal, _n._ a name for the devil, and, in Milton, for one of

the fallen angels. Not a proper name in Old Test. [Heb. _b'li-ya`al_,

_b'li_, without _ya`al_, usefulness.]

BELIE, be-l[=i]', _v.t._ to give the lie to: to speak falsely of: to

present in a false character: to counterfeit: to be false to: falsify:

(_Shak._) to fill with lies:--_pr.p._ bely'ing; _pa.p._ bel[=i]ed'. [A.S.

_be_, and LIE.]

BELIEVE, be-l[=e]v', _v.t._ to regard as true: to trust in.--_v.i._ to be

firmly persuaded of anything: to exercise faith (with _in_, _on_): to think

or suppose.--_n._ BELIEF', persuasion of the truth of anything: faith: the

opinion or doctrine believed: intuition, natural judgment (as used by some

philosophers).--_adjs._ BELIEF'LESS; BELIEV'ABLE, that may be

believed.--_n._ BELIEV'ER, one who believes: a professor of

Christianity.--_p.adj._ BELIEV'ING, trustful.--_adv._ BELIEV'INGLY.--THE

BELIEF (_arch._), the Apostles' Creed.--TO MAKE BELIEVE, to pretend. [M. E.

_bileven_--_bi-_, _be-_, and _leven_. Murray says that _believe_ is an

erroneous spelling of the 17th century, prob. after _relieve_. The A.S.

form _geléfan_ survived to the 14th century; the present compound, which

superseded it, appears in the 12th century.]

Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 1 of 4: A-D) · 第 97 / 336 题