BARRACOON, bar'a-k[=oo]n, _n._ a depôt for slaves. [Sp.--_barraca_.]

BARRACOOTA, -CUDA, bar'a-k[=oo]'ta, -k[=oo]'da, _n._ a voracious West

Indian fish.--Also BARRACOU'TA, an Australian food-fish. [Sp.]

BARRAGE, bär'[=a]j, _n._ the forming of an artificial bar in order to

deepen a river. [Fr. _barrage_--_barre_, bar.]

BARRATOR, bar-[=a]t'or, _n._ one who vexatiously stirs up lawsuits,

quarrels, &c.--_adj._ BAR'RATROUS.--_adv._ BAR'RATROUSLY.--_n._ BAR'RATRY,

fraudulent practices on the part of the master or mariners of a ship to the

prejudice of the owners: vexatious litigation, or the stirring up of suits

and quarrels among subjects, forbidden under penalties to lawyers: traffic

in offices of church or state. [O. Fr. _barateor_--_barat_, deceit; traced

by some to Gr. _prattein_, by others to a Celt. or a Scand. origin.]

BARREL, bar'el, _n._ a cylindrical wooden vessel made of curved staves

bound with hoops: the quantity which such a vessel contains (36 imperial

gallons of ale and beer): a certain weight or quantity of other goods

usually sold in casks called barrels: anything long and hollow, as the

barrel of a gun, or cylindrical and barrel-shaped.--_v.t._ to put in a

barrel.--_n._ BAR'REL-BULK, a measurement of five cubic feet.--_p.adj._

BAR'RELLED, having a barrel or barrels: placed in a barrel.--_ns._

BAR'REL-OR'GAN, an organ in which the music is produced by a barrel or

cylinder set with pins, the revolution of which opens the key-valves and

produces the music; BARREL-VAULT, a vault with a simple semi-cylindrical

roof.--_adj._ BAR'REL-VAULT'ED. [Fr. _baril_ (Sp. _barril_, It.

_barile_)--Low L. _barile_, _barillus_, possibly from _barra_, bar.]

BARREN, bar'en, _adj._ incapable of bearing offspring: unfruitful: dull,

stupid: unprofitable (with _of_).--_adj._ BAR'REN-BEAT'EN.--_adv._

BAR'RENLY.--_n._ BAR'RENNESS.--_adjs._ BAR'REN-SPIR'ITED; BAR'REN-WIT'TED.

[O. Fr. _barain_, _brahain_, _brehaing_, perh. from _bar_, man, as if

'male-like, not producing offspring.']

BARRET, bar'et, _n._ a flat cap, esp. the BIRETTA (q.v.). [Fr. _barrette_,

Sp. _birreta_. See BIRETTA.]

BARRICADE, bar'ik-[=a]d, _n._ a temporary fortification raised to hinder

the advance of an enemy, as in the street fights of Parisian

insurrections.--_v.t._ to obstruct: to fortify.--Earlier form

BARRIC[=A]'DO. [Fr.; _barrique_, a cask, the first street barricades having

consisted of casks filled with stones, &c. See BAR.]

Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 1 of 4: A-D) · 第 83 / 336 题