Standing To

One cannot say that one time in the trenches is any more tense than

another. One cannot take any one particular hour and call it, in

modern nonsensical talk, “typical hour in the trenches.” The routine

of the trenches has gone on too long for that. The tensest hour ought

to be half an hour before dawn, the hour when attacks are expected and

men stand to. It is an old convention of war that that is the

dangerous hour, the hour when defenders are weakest and attack most to

be feared. For darkness favours the attackers then as night favours

the lion, and then dawn comes and they can hold their gains in the

light. Therefore in every trench in every war the garrison is prepared

in that menacing hour, watching in greater numbers than they do the

whole night through. As the first lark lifts from meadows they stand

there in the dark. Whenever there is any war in any part of the world

you may be sure that at that hour men crowd to their parapets: when

sleep is deepest in cities they are watching there.

When the dawn shimmers a little, and a grey light comes, and widens,

and all of a sudden figures become distinct, and the hour of the

attack that is always expected is gone, then perhaps some faint

feeling of gladness stirs the newest of the recruits; but chiefly the

hour passes like all the other hours there, an unnoticed fragment of

the long, long routine that is taken with resignation mingled with

jokes.

Dawn comes shy with a wind scarce felt, dawn faint and strangely

perceptible, feeble and faint in the east while men still watch the

darkness. When did the darkness go? When did the dawn grow golden? It

happened as in a moment, a moment you did not see. Guns flash no

longer: the sky is gold and serene; dawn stands there like Victory

that will shine, on one of these years when the Kaiser goes the way of

the older curses of earth. Dawn, and the men unfix bayonets as they

step down from the fire-step and clean their rifles with

pull-throughs. Not all together, but section by section, for it would

not do for a whole company to be caught cleaning their rifles at dawn,

or at any other time.

They rub off the mud or the rain that has come at night on their

rifles, they detach the magazine and see that its spring is working,

they take out the breechblock and oil it, and put back everything

clean: and another night is gone; it is one day nearer victory.

Tales of War · 第 11 / 36 题