Scene I. Anthony says with an astonishing sublimity,

Let Rome in Tyber melt, and the wide arch

Of the razed Empire fall.

Taken from the Roman custom of raising triumphal arches to perpetuate

their victories.

And again, Act III. Scene IV. Octavia says to Anthony, of the

difference between him and her brother,

"Wars 'twixt you twain would be

As if the world should cleave, and that slain men

Should solder up the reft"----

This thought seems taken from the story of Curtius leaping into the

Chasm in the Forum, in order to close it, so that, as that was closed

by one Roman, if the whole world were to cleave, Romans only could

solder it up. The metaphor of soldering is extreamly exact, according

to Mr. Warburton; for, says he, as metal is soldered up by metal that

is more refined than that which it solders, so the earth was to be

soldered by men, who are only a more refined earth.

The manners of other nations in general, the Egyptians, Venetians,

French, etc. are drawn with equal propriety. An instance of this shall

be produced with regard to the Venetians. In the Merchant of Venice,

The Lives of the Poets of Great Britain and Ireland (1753) Volume I. · 第 2 / 6 章