VII. WOMAN'S WORK IN CIVICS.

The growth of organizations which are directed by women, wholly or

chiefly devoted to reforms in civic conditions, has been paralleled by

hardly any popular movement of recent years. The Women's Christian

Temperance Union, although hardly more than a juvenile among other great

organizations, is second to few of them in its potentiality for good.

Women's clubs are found everywhere, and, wherever found, for the most

part represent a serious purpose to find and apply right remedies to

existing civic and social evils. The Federation of Women's Clubs brings

all of these local movements into harmonious efforts for the upbuilding

of unselfish patriotism in the community and the highest virtue in the

home. The National Health Protective Association, whose second annual

meeting was recently held in Philadelphia, has already made a record for

itself, through its branches in many cities, which evidences not only a

reason for its existence, but the capacity and success which women have

brought to the solution of some of the most important problems of city

life, such as protection from contagious diseases, the supply of pure

water and pure milk, the prevention of food adulterations, improvements

in tenement conditions, provisions affecting the health of working

people, attention to the sick children of the very poor, and a score of

equally important matters. The chairman of this organization is Mrs.

Etta Osgood of Portland, Maine, and its leading members include Dr.

Lozier of New York, Mrs. A. J. Perry of Brooklyn, Mrs. Theo. F. Seward

of Orange, N. J., Mrs. Henry Birkenbine of Wayne, Pa., Mrs. L. E. Harvey

of Dayton, O., Miss Florence Parsons of Yonkers, N. Y., Mrs. J. E Weiks

of Buffalo, and Mrs. John H. Scribner of Philadelphia.

In the same city was also held, shortly after the meeting of the Health

Protective Association, the Triennial Convention of Working Women's

Societies. This gathering of earnest women was notable for the keenness

which its members brought to the discussion of questions affecting the

interests of working women, and the equal sincerity of their desire to

reach only just conclusions. Here is an opportunity for the bright women

who are at the head of the Federation of Women's Clubs to establish

reciprocal relations which will be fruitful in great good.

The Arena, Volume 18, No. 93, August, 1897 · 第 42 / 66 题