SCALA COELI.

I incline to think that the testator whose will is referred to in No.

23. p. 336., by "Scala Coeli," meant King Henry the Seventh's Chapel at

Westminster.

Margaret Countess of Richmond and Derby, mother to King Henry VII., in

the indenture for founding Chantry Monks in the Abbey of Westminster,

dated 2. March, 21 Henry VII. (1506-6), states that she had obtained

papal bulls of indulgence, that all persons saying and hearing her

chantry masses should have as full remission from sin as in the place

called _Scala Coeli_ beside Rome, "to the great comfort and relief of

the said Monasterie and all Cristen people resorting thereto." (_MS.

Lansd._ 444.)

Henry Lord Marney, by his will, dated 22d Dec., 15 Hen. VIII. (1523),

directs a trental of masses to be "first at Scala Coeli, in

Westminster." (_Testamenta Vetusta_, 609.)

Blomefield (_Hist. of Norfolk_, 8vo. edit., iv. 60) speaking of the

Church of the Augustine Friars at Norwich, observes,--

"That which brought most profit to the convent, was the chapel

of Our Lady in this church, called Scala Celi, to which people

were continually coming in pilgrimage, and offering at the altar

there; most folks desiring to have masses sung for them here, or

to be buried in the cloister of Scala Celi, that they might be

partakers of the many pardons and indulgences granted by the

Popes to this place; this being the only chapel (except that of

the same name at Westminster, and that of Our Lady in St.

Buttolph's church at Boston,) that I find to have the same

privileges and indulgences as the chapel of Scala Celi at Rome;

which were so great as made all the three places aforesaid so

much frequented; it being easier to pay their devotions here,

than go so long a journey; all which indulgences and pardons may

be seen in Fox's _Acts and Monuments_, fo. 1075."

In Bishop Bale's singular play of _Kynge Johan_, published by the Camden

Society, the King charges the clery with extorting money

"For legacyes, trentalls with _scalacely_ messys

Whereby ye have made the people very assys."

(p. 17.)

Notes and Queries, Number 25, April 20, 1850 · 第 43 / 79 题