WILLIAM AND MARY 1920.

Memories, like olives, are an acquired taste. William and Mary (I give

them the Christian names that were indeed theirs--the joint title by

which their friends always referred to them) were for some years an

interest in my life, and had a hold on my affection. But a time came

when, though I had known and liked them too well ever to forget them, I

gave them but a few thoughts now and then. How, being dead, could they

keep their place in the mind of a young man surrounded with large and

constantly renewed consignments of the living? As one grows older, the

charm of novelty wears off. One finds that there is no such thing as

novelty--or, at any rate, that one has lost the faculty for perceiving

it. One sees every newcomer not as something strange and special, but as

a ticketed specimen of this or that very familiar genus. The world has

ceased to be remarkable; and one tends to think more and more often of

the days when it was so very remarkable indeed.

I suppose that had I been thirty years older when first I knew him,

William would have seemed to me little worthier of attention than a

twopenny postage-stamp seems to-day. Yet, no: William really had some

oddities that would have caught even an oldster’s eye. In himself he was

commonplace enough (as I, coeval though I was with him, soon saw). But

in details of surface he was unusual. In them he happened to be rather

ahead of his time. He was a socialist, for example. In 1890 there was

only one other socialist in Oxford, and he not at all an undergraduate,

but a retired chimney-sweep, named Hines, who made speeches, to which

nobody, except perhaps William, listened, near the Martyrs’ Memorial.

And William wore a flannel shirt, and rode a bicycle--very strange

habits in those days, and very horrible. He was said to be (though he

was short-sighted and wore glasses) a first-rate ‘back’ at football;

but, as football was a thing frowned on by the rowing men, and coldly

ignored by the bloods, his talent for it did not help him: he was one of

the principal pariahs of our College; and it was rather in a spirit

of bravado, and to show how sure of myself I was, that I began, in my

second year, to cultivate his acquaintance.

We had little in common. I could not think Political Economy ‘the most

exciting thing in the world,’ as he used to call it. Nor could I

without yawning listen to more than a few lines of Mr. William Morris’

interminable smooth Icelandic Sagas, which my friend, pious young

socialist that he was, thought ‘glorious.’ He had begun to write an

Icelandic Saga himself, and had already achieved some hundreds of

verses. None of these pleased him, though to me they seemed very like

his master’s. I can see him now, standing on his hearth-rug, holding his

MS. close to his short-sighted eyes, declaiming the verses and trying,

with many angular gestures of his left hand, to animate them--a tall,

broad, raw-boned fellow, with long brown hair flung back from his

forehead, and a very shabby suit of clothes. Because of his clothes and

his socialism, and his habit of offering beer to a guest, I had at first

supposed him quite poor; and I was surprised when he told me that he

had from his guardian (his parents being dead) an allowance of £350, and

that when he came of age he would have an income of £400. ‘All out of

dividends,’ he would groan. I would hint that Mr. Hines and similar

zealots might disembarrass him of this load, if he asked them nicely.

‘No,’ he would say quite seriously, ‘I can’t do that,’ and would read

out passages from ‘Fabian Essays’ to show that in the present anarchical

conditions only mischief could result from sporadic dispersal of rent.

‘Ten, twelve years hence--’ he would muse more hopefully. ‘But by that

time,’ I would say, ‘you’ll probably be married, and your wife mightn’t

quite--‘, whereat he would hotly repeat what he had said many times:

that he would never marry. Marriage was an anti-social anachronism. I

think its survival wasin some part due to the machinations of Capital.

Anyway, it was doomed. Temporary civil contracts between men and women

would be the rule ‘ten, twelve years hence’; pending which time the lot

of any man who had civic sense must be celibacy, tempered perhaps with

free love.

Long before that time was up, nevertheless, William married. One

afternoon in the spring of ‘95 I happened to meet him at a corner of

Cockspur Street. I wondered at the immense cordiality of his greeting;

for our friendship, such as it was, had waned in our two final years at

Oxford. ‘You look very flourishing, and,’ I said, ‘you’re wearing a

new suit!’ ‘I’m married,’ he replied, obviously without a twinge of

conscience. He told me he had been married just a month. He declared

that to be married was the most splendid thing in all the world; but he

weakened the force of this generalisation by adding that there never was

any one like his wife. ‘You must see her,’ he said; and his impatience

to show her proudly off to some one was so evident, and so touching,

that I could but accept his invitation to go and stay with them for two

or three days--‘why not next week?’ They had taken and furnished ‘a sort

of cottage’ in ----shire, and this was their home. He had ‘run up for

the day, on business--journalism’ and was now on his way to Charing

Cross. ‘I know you’ll like my wife,’ he said at parting. She’s--well,

she’s glorious.’

As this was the epithet he had erst applied to ‘Beowulf’ and to ‘Sigurd

the Volsung’ it raised no high hopes. And indeed, as I was soon to find,

he had again misused it. There was nothing glorious about his bride.

Some people might even have not thought her pretty. I myself did not,

in the flash of first sight. Neat, insignificant, pleasing, was what she

appeared to me, rather than pretty, and far rather than glorious. In an

age of fringes, her brow was severely bare. She looked ‘practical.’ But

an instant later, when she smiled, I saw that she was pretty, too. And

presently I thought her delightful. William had met me in a ‘governess

cart,’ and we went to see him unharness the pony. He did this in a

fumbling, experimental way, confusing the reins with the traces, and

profiting so little by his wife’s directions that she began to laugh.

And her laugh was a lovely thing; quite a small sound, but exquisitely

clear and gay, coming in a sequence of notes that neither rose nor fell,

that were quite even; a trill of notes, and then another, and another,

as though she were pulling repeatedly a little silver bell... As I

describe it, perhaps the sound may be imagined irritating. I can only

say it was enchanting.

I wished she would go on laughing; but she ceased, she darted forward

and (William standing obediently aside, and I helping unhelpfully)

unharnessed the pony herself, and led it into its small stable.

Decidedly, she was ‘practical,’ but--I was prepared now to be lenient to

any quality she might have.

Had she been feckless, no doubt I should have forgiven her that, too;

but I might have enjoyed my visit less than I did, and might have been

less pleased to go often again. I had expected to ‘rough it’ under

William’s roof. But everything thereunder, within the limits of a strict

Arcadian simplicity, was well-ordered. I was touched, when I went to my

bedroom, by the precision with which the very small maid had unpacked

and disposed my things. And I wondered where my hostess had got the lore

she had so evidently imparted. Certainly not from William. Perhaps (it

only now strikes me) from a handbook. For Mary was great at handbooks.

She had handbooks about gardening, and others about poultry, and one

about ‘the stable,’ and others on cognate themes. From these she had

filled up the gaps left in her education by her father, who was a

widower and either a doctor or a solicitor--I forget which--in one of

the smallest towns of an adjoining county. And I daresay she may have

had, somewhere hidden away, a manual for young hostesses. If so, it must

have been a good one. But to say this is to belittle Mary’s powers of

intuition. It was they, sharpened by her adoration of William, and by

her intensity for everything around him, that made her so efficient a

housewife.

If she possessed a manual for young house-hunters it was assuredly not

by the light of this that she had chosen the home they were installed

in. The ‘sort of cottage’ had been vacant for many years--an unpromising

and ineligible object, a mile away from a village, and three miles away

from a railway station. The main part of it was an actual cottage, of

seventeenth-century workmanship; but a little stuccoed wing had been

added to each side of it, in 1850 or thereabouts, by an eccentric old

gentleman who at that time chose to make it his home. He had added

also the small stable, a dairy, and other appanages. For these, and for

garden, there was plenty of room, as he had purchased and enclosed half

an acre of the surrounding land Those two stuccoed, very Victorian

wings of his, each with a sash-window above and a French window below,

consorted queerly with the old red brick and the latticed panes. And the

long wooden veranda that he had invoked did not unify the trinity. But

one didn’t want it to. The wrongness had a character all its own. The

wrongness was right--at any rate after Mary had hit on it for William.

As a spinster, she would, I think, have been happiest in a trim modern

villa. But it was a belief of hers that she had married a man of strange

genius. She had married him for himself, not for his genius; but this

added grace in him was a thing to be reckoned with, ever so much; a

thing she must coddle to the utmost in a proper setting. She was a year

older than he (though, being so small and slight, she looked several

years younger), and in her devotion the maternal instinct played a

great part. William, as I have already conveyed to you, was not

greatly gifted. Mary’s instinct, in this one matter, was at fault. But

endearingly, rightly at fault. And, as William was outwardly odd, wasn’t

it well that his home should be so, too? On the inside, comfort was what

Mary always aimed at for him, and achieved.

The ground floor had all been made one room, into which you stepped

straight from the open air. Quite a long big room (or so it seemed, from

the lowness of the ceiling), and well-freshened in its antiquity, with

rush-mats here and there on the irregular red tiles, and very white

whitewash on the plaster between the rafters. This was the dining-room,

drawing-room, and general focus throughout the day, and was called

simply the Room. William had a ‘den’ on the ground floor of the left

wing; and there, in the mornings, he used to write a great deal. Mary

had no special place of her own: her place was wherever her duties

needed her. William wrote reviews of books for the Daily --. He did

also creative work. The vein of poetry in him had worked itself out--or

rather, it expressed itself for him in Mary. For technical purposes,

the influence of Ibsen had superseded that of Morris. At the time of

my first visit, he was writing an extraordinarily gloomy play about an

extraordinarily unhappy marriage. In subsequent seasons (Ibsen’s disc

having been somehow eclipsed for him by George Gissing’s) he was usually

writing novels in which every one--or do I exaggerate?--had made a

disastrous match. I think Mary’s belief in his genius had made him less

diffident than he was at Oxford. He was always emerging from his den,

with fresh pages of MS., into the Room. ‘You don’t mind?’ he would say,

waving his pages, and then would shout ‘Mary!’ She was always promptly

forthcoming--sometimes from the direction of the kitchen, in a white

apron, sometimes from the garden, in a blue one. She never looked at him

while he read. To do so would have been lacking in respect for his work.

It was on this that she must concentrate her whole mind, privileged

auditor that she was. She sat looking straight before her, with her lips

slightly compressed, and her hands folded on her lap. I used to wonder

that there had been that first moment when I did not think her pretty.

Her eyes were of a very light hazel, seeming all the lighter because her

hair was of so dark a brown; and they were beautifully set in a face

of that ‘pinched oval’ kind which is rather rare in England. Mary as

listener would have atoned to me for any defects there may have been in

dear old William’s work. Nevertheless, I sometimes wished this work had

some comic relief in it. Publishers, I believe, shared this wish; hence

the eternal absence of William’s name from among their announcements.

For Mary’s sake, and his, I should have liked him to be ‘successful.’

But at any rate he didn’t need money. He didn’t need, in addition to

what he had, what he made by his journalism. And as for success--well,

didn’t Mary think him a genius? And wasn’t he Mary’s husband? The main

reason why I wished for light passages in what he read to us was that

they would have been cues for Mary’s laugh. This was a thing always

new to me. I never tired of that little bell-like euphony; those funny

little lucid and level trills.

There was no stint of that charm when William was not reading to us.

Mary was in no awe of him, apart from his work, and in no awe at all of

me: she used to laugh at us both, for one thing and another--just the

same laugh as I had first heard when William tried to unharness the

pony. I cultivated in myself whatever amused her in me; I drew out

whatever amused her in William; I never let slip any of the things

that amused her in herself. ‘Chaff’ is a great bond; and I should have

enjoyed our bouts of it even without Mary’s own special obbligato. She

used to call me (for I was very urban in those days) the Gentleman from

London. I used to call her the Brave Little Woman. Whatever either of us

said or did could be twisted easily into relation to those two titles;

and our bouts, to which William listened with a puzzled, benevolent

smile, used to cease only because Mary regarded me as a possible

purveyor of what William, she was sure, wanted and needed, down there in

the country, alone with her: intellectual conversation, after his work.

She often, I think, invented duties in garden or kitchen so that he

should have this stimulus, or luxury, without hindrance. But when

William was alone with me it was about her that he liked to talk, and

that I myself liked to talk too. He was very sound on the subject of

Mary; and so was I. And if, when I was alone with Mary, I seemed to be

sounder than I was on the subject of William’s wonderfulness, who shall

blame me?

Had Mary been a mother, William’s wonderfulness would have been less

greatly important. But he was her child as well as her lover. And I

think, though I do not know, she believed herself content that this

should always be, if so it were destined. It was not destined so. On the

first night of a visit I paid them in April, 1899, William, when we

were alone, told me news. I had been vaguely conscious, throughout the

evening, of some change; conscious that Mary had grown gayer, and less

gay--somehow different, somehow remote. William said that her child

would be born in September, if all went well. ‘She’s immensely happy,’

he told me. I realised that she was indeed happier than ever... ‘And

of course it would be a wonderful thing, for both of us,’ he said

presently, ‘to have a son--or a daughter.’ I asked him which he would

rather it were, a son or a daughter. ‘Oh, either,’ he answered wearily.

It was evident that he had misgivings and fears. I tried to reason him

out of them. He did not, I am thankful to say, ever let Mary suspect

them. She had no misgivings. But it was destined that her child should

live only for an hour, and that she should die in bearing it.

I had stayed again at the cottage in July, for some days. At the end of

that month I had gone to France, as was my custom, and a week later had

written to Mary. It was William that answered this letter, telling me of

Mary’s death and burial. I returned to England next day. William and I

wrote to each other several times. He had not left his home. He stayed

there, ‘trying,’ as he said in a grotesque and heart-rending phrase, ‘to

finish a novel.’ I saw him in the following January. He wrote to me from

the Charing Cross Hotel, asking me to lunch with him there. After our

first greetings, there was a silence. He wanted to talk of--what he

could not talk of. We stared helplessly at each other, and then, in the

English way, talked of things at large. England was engaged in the Boer

War. William was the sort of man whom one would have expected to be

violently Pro-Boer. I was surprised at his fervour for the stronger

side. He told me he had tried to enlist, but had been rejected on

account of his eyesight. But there was, he said, a good chance of his

being sent out, almost immediately, as one of the Daily --‘s special

correspondents. ‘And then,’ he exclaimed, ‘I shall see something of it.’

I had a presentiment that he would not return, and a belief that he did

not want to return. He did not return. Special correspondents were not

so carefully shepherded in that war as they have since been. They were

more at liberty to take risks, on behalf of the journals to which they

were accredited. William was killed a few weeks after he had landed at

Cape Town.

And there came, as I have said, a time when I did not think of William

and Mary often; and then a time when I did more often think of them. And

especially much did my mind hark back to them in the late autumn of

last year; for on the way to the place I was staying at I had passed the

little railway station whose name had always linked itself for me

with the names of those two friends. There were but four intervening

stations. It was not a difficult pilgrimage that I made some days

later--back towards the past, for that past’s sake and honour. I had

thought I should not remember the way, the three miles of way, from the

station to the cottage; but I found myself remembering it perfectly,

without a glance at the finger-posts. Rain had been falling heavily,

driving the late leaves off the trees; and everything looked rather

sodden and misty, though the sun was now shining. I had known this

landscape only in spring, summer, early autumn. Mary had held to a

theory that at other seasons I could not be acclimatised. But there were

groups of trees that I knew, even without their leaves; and farm-houses

and small stone bridges that had not at all changed. Only what mattered

was changed. Only what mattered was gone. Would what I had come to see

be there still? In comparison with what it had held, it was not much.

But I wished to see it, melancholy spectacle though it must be for me

if it were extant, and worse than melancholy if it held something new.

I began to be sure it had been demolished, built over. At the corner of

the lane that had led to it, I was almost minded to explore no further,

to turn back. But I went on, and suddenly I was at the four-barred iron

gate, that I remembered, between the laurels. It was rusty, and was

fastened with a rusty padlock, and beyond it there was grass where

a winding ‘drive’ had been. From the lane the cottage never had been

visible, even when these laurels were lower and sparser than they were

now. Was the cottage still standing? Presently, I climbed over the gate,

and walked through the long grass, and--yes, there was Mary’s cottage;

still there; William’s and Mary’s cottage. Trite enough, I have no

doubt, were the thoughts that possessed me as I stood gazing. There is

nothing new to be thought about the evanescence of human things; but

there is always much to be felt about it by one who encounters in his

maturity some such intimate instance and reminder as confronted me, in

that cold sunshine, across that small wilderness of long rank wet grass

and weeds.

Incredibly woebegone and lonesome the house would have looked even to

one for whom it contained no memories; all the more because in its utter

dereliction it looked so durable. Some of the stucco had fallen off the

walls of the two wings; thick flakes of it lay on the discoloured roof

of the veranda, and thick flakes of it could be seen lying in the grass

below. Otherwise, there were few signs of actual decay. The sash-window

and the French window of each wing were shuttered, and, from where I was

standing, the cream-coloured paint of those shutters behind the glass

looked almost fresh. The latticed windows between had all been boarded

up from within. The house was not to be let perish soon.

I did not want to go nearer to it; yet I did go nearer, step by step,

across the wilderness, right up to the edge of the veranda itself, and

within a yard of the front-door.

I stood looking at that door. I had never noticed it in the old days,

for then it had always stood open. But it asserted itself now, master of

the threshold.

It was a narrow door--narrow even for its height, which did not exceed

mine by more than two inches or so; a door that even when it was freshly

painted must have looked mean. How much meaner now, with its paint all

faded and mottled, cracked and blistered! It had no knocker, not even a

slit for letters. All that it had was a large-ish key-hole. On this my

eyes rested; and presently I moved to it, stooped down to it, peered

through it. I had a glimpse of--darkness impenetrable.

Strange it seemed to me, as I stood back, that there the Room was,

the remembered Room itself, separated from me by nothing but this

unremembered door...and a quarter of a century, yes. I saw it all, in

my mind’s eye, just as it had been: the way the sunlight came into it

through this same doorway and through the lattices of these same four

windows; the way the little bit of a staircase came down into it, so

crookedly yet so confidently; and how uneven the tiled floor was, and

how low the rafters were, and how littered the whole place was with

books brought in from his den by William, and how bright with flowers

brought in by Mary from her garden. The rafters, the stairs, the tiles,

were still existing, changeless in despite of cobwebs and dust and

darkness, all quite changeless on the other side of the door, so near to

me. I wondered how I should feel if by some enchantment the door slowly

turned on its hinges, letting in light. I should not enter, I felt, not

even look, so much must I hate to see those inner things lasting when

all that had given to them a meaning was gone from them, taken away from

them, finally. And yet, why blame them for their survival? And how

know that nothing of the past ever came to them, revisiting, hovering?

Something--sometimes--perhaps? One knew so little. How not be tender to

what, as it seemed to me, perhaps the dead loved?

So strong in me now was the wish to see again all those things, to touch

them and, as it were, commune with them, and so queerly may the mind be

wrought upon in a solitude among memories, that there were moments when

I almost expected that the door would obey my will. I was recalled to a

clearer sense of reality by something which I had not before noticed.

In the door-post to the right was a small knob of rusty iron--mocking

reminder that to gain admission to a house one does not ‘will’ the door:

one rings the bell--unless it is rusty and has quite obviously no one

to answer it; in which case one goes away. Yet I did not go away. The

movement that I made, in despite of myself, was towards the knob itself.

But, I hesitated, suppose I did what I half meant to do, and there were

no sound. That would be ghastly. And surely there would be no sound. And

if sound there were, wouldn’t that be worse still? My hand drew

back, wavered, suddenly closed on the knob. I heard the scrape of the

wire--and then, from somewhere within the heart of the shut house, a

tinkle.

It had been the weakest, the puniest of noises. It had been no more than

is a fledgling’s first attempt at a twitter. But I was not judging it by

its volume. Deafening peals from steeples had meant less to me than that

one single note breaking the silence--in there. In there, in the dark,

the bell that had answered me was still quivering, I supposed, on its

wire. But there was no one to answer it, no footstep to come hither from

those recesses, making prints in the dust. Well, I could answer it;

and again my hand closed on the knob, unhesitatingly this time, pulling

further. That was my answer; and the rejoinder to it was more than I

had thought to hear--a whole quick sequence of notes, faint but clear,

playful, yet poignantly sad, like a trill of laughter echoing out of the

past, or even merely out of this neighbouring darkness. It was so like

something I had known, so recognisable and, oh, recognising, that I was

lost in wonder. And long must I have remained standing at that door,

for I heard the sound often, often. I must have rung again and again,

tenaciously, vehemently, in my folly.

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