153 STANDARD ELECTRICAL DICTIONARY.

Copper Stripping Bath.

There is generally no object in stripping copper from objects. It can be

done with any of the regular copper baths using the objects to be

stripped as anode. The danger of dissolving the base itself and thereby

injuring the article and spoiling the bath is obvious.

Cord Adjuster.

A device for shortening or lengthening the flexible cord, or flexible

wire supplying the current, and by which an incandescent lamp is

suspended. It often is merely a little block of wood perforated with two

holes through which the wires pass, and in which they are retained in

any desired position by friction and their own stiffness.

Fig. 113. FLEXIBLE CORD ADJUSTER.

Cord, Flexible.

A pair of flexible wire conductors, insulated lightly, twisted together

and forming apparently a cord. They are used for minor services, such as

single lamps and the like, and are designated according to the service

they perform, such as battery cords, dental cords (for supplying dental

apparatus) and other titles.

Core.

(a) The conductor or conductors of an electric cable. (See Cable Core.)

(b) The iron mass, generally central in an electro-magnet or armature,

around which the wire is coiled. It acts by its high permeance to

concentrate or multiply the lines of force, thus maintaining a more

intense field. (See Armature--Magnet, Electro--Magnet, Field--Core,

Laminated). In converters or transformers (See Converter) it often

surrounds the wire coils.

Core-discs.

Discs of thin wire, for building up armature cores. (See Laminated

Core.) The usual form of core is a cylinder. A number of thin discs of

iron are strung upon the central shaft and pressed firmly together by

end nuts or keys. This arrangement, it will be seen, gives a cylinder as

basis for winding the wire on.

Core-discs, Pierced.

Core-discs for an armature of dynamo or motor, which are pierced around

the periphery. Tubes of insulating material pass through the peripheral

holes, and through these the conductors or windings are carried. The

conductors are thus embedded in a mass of iron and are protected from

eddy currents, and they act to reduce the reluctance of the air gaps.

From a mechanical point of view they are very good. For voltages over

100 they are not advised.

Synonym--Perforated Core-discs.

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