87 STANDARD ELECTRICAL DICTIONARY.

Branch.

A conductor branching from a main line. Sometimes the term is restricted

to a principal conductor, from which current is distributed.

Branch Block.

In electric wiring of buildings, a block of porcelain or other material

with grooves, holes and screws for the connection of branch wires to a

main wire. Its functions are not only to afford a basis for connecting

the wires, but also to contain safety fuses. As when a branch wire is

taken off, fuses have to be put in its line, the branch block carries

these also. One end of each fuse connects with a main wire, the other

end connects with one of the wires of the branch leader or wire.

Porcelain is a favorite material for them, as the fusing or "blowing

out" of the safety fuses cannot set it on fire.

Branch Conductor.

A parallel or shunt conductor.

Brazing, Electric.

Brazing in which the spelter is melted by means of electricity; either

current incandescence or the voltaic arc may be used. It is identical in

general with electric welding. (See Welding, Electric.)

Branding, Electric.

A system of branding in which the heat of electrically ignited or

incandescent conductors is used to produce or burn in the marks upon the

surface. For the alternating current a small transformer is connected to

or forms part of the tool.

The Standard Electrical Dictionary A Popular Dictionary of Words and Terms Used in the Practice of Electrical Engineering · 第 96 / 638 题