43 STANDARD ELECTRICAL DICTIONARY.

Armature, Closed Coil.

An armature for a motor or dynamo, the ends of all of whose coils are

united, so as to be in one closed circuit all the way around.

Fig. 23. CLOSED COIL GRAMME RING ARMATURE.

Armature Coil, or Coils.

The insulated wire wound around the core of the armature of an electric

current generator or motor.

Armature Core.

The central mass of iron on which the insulated wire, to be rotated in

the field of an electric current generator or motor, is wound. (See

Dynamo-electric Machine and Motor, Electric.)

Armature, Cylinder.

An armature of the Gramme ring type, but longer in the axial direction,

so that its core resembles a long hollow cylinder, the wire being wound

inside and outside as in the Gramme ring. (See Gramme Ring.)

Armature, Disc.

(a) An armature of a dynamo electric machine or motor in which the coils

are wound so as to be flat and are carried on the face of a disc forming

the core or part of the core of the armature. S. P. Thompson treats it

as a modified drum armature extended radially, the outer periphery

corresponding to the back end of the drum. The poles of the field are

generally placed to face the side or sides of the disc.

(b) Another type of disc armature has its wire wound on bobbins arranged

around the periphery of a disc.

In disc armatures there is often no iron core, their thinness enabling

this to be dispensed with.

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