II. Here we have an illuminating thought of the meaning of life.

What is it all for? To teach us to fly, to exercise our half-fledged

wings in short flights, that may prepare us for, and make it possible

to take, longer ones. Every event that befalls us has a meaning beyond

itself; and every task that we have to do reacts upon us, the doers,

and either fits or hinders us for larger work. Life as a whole, and in

its minutest detail, is worthy of God to give, and worthy of us to

possess, only if we recognise the teaching that is put into picturesque

form in this text--that the meaning of all which God does to us is to

train us for something greater yonder. Life as a whole is 'full of

sound and fury, signifying nothing,' unless it is an apprenticeship

training. What are we here for? To make character. That is the aim and

end of all--to make character; to get experience; to learn the use of

our tools. I declare it seems to me that the world had better be wiped

out altogether, incontinently, unless there is a world beyond, where a

man shall use the force which here he made his own. 'Thou hast been

faithful in a few things; behold I will make thee ruler over many

things.' No man gets to the heart of the mystery of life or has in his

hand the key which will enable him to unlock all the doors and

difficulties of human experience, unless he gets to this--that it is

all meant as training.

If we could only carry that clear conviction with us day by day into

the little things of life, what different things these, which we call

the monotonous trifles of our daily duties, would become! The things

may be small and unimportant, but the way in which we do them is not

unimportant. The same fidelity may be exercised, and must be brought to

bear, in order to do the veriest trifle of our daily lives rightly, as

needs to be invoked, in order to get us safely through the crises and

great times of life. There are no great principles for great duties,

and little ones for little duties. We have to regulate all our conduct

by the same laws. Life is built up of trifles, as mica-flakes, if there

be enough of them, make the Alpine summits towering thousands of feet

into the blue. Character may be manifested in the great moments, but it

is made in the small ones. So, life is meant for discipline, and unless

we use it for that, however much enjoyment we get out of it, we misuse

it.

III. Lastly, there is here a calming thought as to the variety of God's

methods with us.

'As the eagle stirreth up his nest.' No doubt the callow brood are much

warmer and more comfortable in the nest than when they are turned out

of it. The Israelites were by no means enamoured with the prospect of

leaving the flesh-pots and the onions and the farmhouses that they had

got for themselves in Goshen, to tramp with their cattle through the

wilderness. They went after Moses with considerable disinclination.

Here we have, then, as the first thing needed, God's loving compulsion

to effort. To 'stir up the nest' means to make a man uncomfortable

where he is;--sometimes by the prickings of his conscience, which are

often the voices of God's Spirit; sometimes by changes of

circumstances, either for the better or for the worse; and oftentimes

by sorrows. The straw is pulled out of the nest, and it is not so

comfortable to lie in; or a bit of it develops a sharp point that runs

into the half-feathered skin, and makes the fledgling glad to come

forth into the air. We all shrink from change. What should we do if we

had it not? We should stiffen into habits that would dwarf and weaken

us. We all recoil from storms. What should we do if we had them not?

Sea and air would stagnate, and become heavy and putrid and

pestilential, if it were not for the wild west wind and the hurtling

storms. So all our changes, instead of being whimpered over, and all

our sorrows, instead of being taken reluctantly, should be recognised

as being what they are, loving summonses to effort. Then their pressure

would be modified, and their blessing would be secured when their

purpose was served.

But the training of the father-eagle is not confined to stirring up the

nest. What is to become of the young ones when they get out of it, and

have never been accustomed to bear themselves up in the invisible ether

about them? So 'he fluttereth over his young.' It is a very beautiful

word that is employed here, which 'flutter' scarcely gives us. It is

the same word that is used in the first chapter of Genesis, about the

Spirit of God '_brooding_ on the face of the waters'; and it suggests

how near, how all-protecting with expanded wings, the divine Father

comes to the child whose restfulness He has disturbed.

And is not that true? Had you ever trouble that you took as from Him,

which did not bring that hovering presence nearer you, until you could

almost feel the motion of the wing, and be brushed by it as it passed

protectingly above your head? Ah, yes! 'Stirring the nest' is meant to

be the precursor of closer approach of the Father to us; and if we take

our changes and our sorrows as loving summonses from Him to effort, be

sure that we shall realise Him as near to us, in a fashion that we

never did before.

That is not all. There is sustaining power. 'He spreadeth abroad his

wings; he taketh them; beareth them on his wings.' On those broad

pinions we are lifted, and by them we are guarded. It matters little

whether the belief that the parent bird thus carries the young, when

wearied with their short flights, is correct or not. The truth which

underlies the representation is what concerns us. The beautiful

metaphor is a picturesque way of saying, 'In all their afflictions He

was afflicted; and the Angel of His presence saved them.' It is a

picturesque way of saying, 'Thou canst do all things through Christ

which strengtheneth thee.' And we may be very sure that if we let Him

'stir up our nests' and obey His loving summons to effort, He will come

very near to strengthen us for our attempts, and to bear us up when our

own weak wings fail. The Psalmist sang that angels' hands should bear

up God's servant. That is little compared with this promise of being

carried heavenwards on Jehovah's own pinions. A vile piece of Greek

mythology tells how Jove once, in the guise of an eagle, bore away a

boy between his great wings. It is foul where it stands, but it is

blessedly true about Christian experience. If only we lay ourselves on

God's wings--and that not in idleness, but having ourselves tried our

poor little flight--He will see that no harm comes to us.

During life this training will go on; and after life, what then? Then,

in the deepest sense, the old word will be true, 'Ye know how I bore

you on eagle's wings and brought you _to Myself_'; and the great

promise shall be fulfilled, when the half-fledged young brood are

matured and full grown, 'They shall mount up with wings as eagles; they

shall run and not be weary; they shall walk and not faint.'

Expositions of Holy Scripture Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, Ruth, and First Book of Samuel, Second Samuel, First Kings, and Second Kings chapters I to VII · 第 35 / 226 题