Cause of our Scepticism

Our scepticism is confirmed by the extraordinary diversity of opinion

among scholars as to what the right analysis of old divine names is. Mr.

Max Muller writes (i. 18): 'I have never been able to extract from my

critics the title of a single book in which my etymologies and my

mythological equations had been seriously criticised by real scholars.'

We might answer, 'Why tell you what you know very well?' For (i. 50) you

say that while Signer Canizzaro calls some of your 'equations'

'irrefutably demonstrated,' 'other scholars declare these equations are

futile and impossible.' Do these other scholars criticise your equations

not 'seriously'? Or are you ignorant of the names of their works?

Another case. Our author says that 'many objections were raised' to his

'equation' of Athene=Ahana='Dawn' (ii. 378, 400, &c.). Have the

objections ceased? Here are a few scholars who do not, or did not,

accept Athene=Ahana: Welcker, Benfey, Curtius, Preller, Furtwangler,

Schwartz, and now Bechtel (i. 378). Mr. Max Muller thinks that he is

right, but, till scholars agree, what can we do but wait?

Modern Mythology · 第 98 / 171 题