Moral Character Impeached

Mr. Max Muller avers that his moral character seems to be 'aimed at' by

critics who say that he has no right to quote Mannhardt or Oldenberg as

his supporters (1. xvi.). Now, without making absurd imputations, I do

not reckon Mannhardt a thorough partisan of Mr. Max Muller. I could not

put _our_ theory so well as Mannhardt puts it. 'The study of the lower

races is an invaluable instrument for the interpretation of the survivals

from earlier stages, which we meet in the full civilisation of cultivated

peoples, but which arose in the remotest fetishism and savagery.'

Like Mr. Max Muller, I do not care for the vague word 'fetishism,'

otherwise Mannhardt's remark exactly represents my own position, the

anthropological position. {42a} Now, Mr. Max Muller does not like that

position. That position he assails. It was Mannhardt's, however, when

he wrote the book quoted, and, so far, Mannhardt was _not_ absolutely one

of Mr. Max Muller's 'supporters'--unless I am one. 'I have even been

accused,' says Mr. Max Muller, 'of intentionally ignoring or suppressing

Mannhardt's labours. How charitable!' (1. xvii.) I trust, from our

author's use of the word todtschweigen, that this uncharitable charge was

made in Germany.

Modern Mythology · 第 42 / 171 题