STUDY IV.

LESSON I.—Extracts from Bower, 256; the Treuga Dei, 257, 258; Bishop

England quoted on the action and records of the Church, 259, 260.

LESSON II.—Establishment of Christianity by law, by Constantine, and the

rise of Mohammedanism, 261, 262; the schism of the Greek Church,

263, 264.

LESSON III.—Nature swarming with life, and life merging in distress and

death, 264, 265; sin the cause of slavery, and the latter as a

protection, 266, 267; slavery in China, 269.

LESSON IV.—Liberty of less value than life, 270; the Divine grant to

hold slaves, 271.

LESSON V.—Early church acts and documents approving and providing for

slavery, 272; the canons and the constitutions of the apostles, 272

to 274; constitution of Antoninus Pius respecting cruelty to slaves,

275; canons of the Council of Nice and the first appearance of

abolitionism in the world, 276, 277; St. Basil’s canonical writings,

278.

LESSON VI.—The invasion of Attila and the Pontiff Leo’s successful

intercession, 279, 280; Nero’s African slaves, and the white slaves

of the Roman Empire, 281.

LESSON VII.—Church rescripts for the freedom of slaves, and St.

Augustin’s mode of manumission in Africa, 282, 283; Pope Leo’s

letters, forbidding slaves to enter the priesthood, and protecting

the rights of masters, 284, 285; barbarian cruelty to slaves

ameliorated by Christianity, 286, 287; canons of the Council of

Agdle on slavery, 288; modes of becoming slaves, 289, 290.

LESSON VIII.—Muratori on the manumission of slaves in Rome, 291;

colonial and conditional slaves, 292; arming of slaves in defence of

Rome and the glutting of the slave-markets of the world, 293; canons

of the Fourth Council of Orleans, 294, 295; ditto Fifth Council of

Orleans, 296 to 299.

LESSON IX.—Bishop England’s account of slavery in England and Ireland in

remote ages, 299, 300; Pope Pelagius and the canons of the Third

Councils of Paris and Braga, 301, 302; articles of the Third Council

of Toledo, 302, 303.

LESSON X.—The venerable Bede’s account of the slave-trade of England,

A.D. 577, 304 to 306; Pope Gregory’s purchase of British youth, 306,

307; Gregory’s pastoral admonitions and epistles, 308 to 311.

LESSON XI.—Constantine’s edict that none but Christians could hold

slaves, 212, 213; Gregory’s letter to the Præfect of Sicily, 313 to

315; canons of the Fourth Councils of Orleans and Macon, 315, 316;

Gregory to the Bishop of Luna, and the laws of the empire on

slavery, 317, 318.

LESSON XII.—Gregory to the Bishop of Naples, 319, 320; the same to the

Bishop of Catania, 321.

LESSON XIII.—Justinian’s law to protect debtors against slavery, 323;

Gregory’s letters about a Syrian deeply in debt, 322; his letter of

emancipation to Montana and Thomas, 324, 325; Justinian’s law of

marriage between slaves and persons on different estates, 327, 328;

Gregory’s letter on the same subject, 329; his letter to the Bishop

of Syracuse on the same, 330, 331.

LESSON XIV.—Gregory’s deed of gift conveying the slave boy Acorimus to

Theodore the counsellor, 331, 332; his letter about a slave to the

Proctor Bonitus, 333: his document to reclaim runaway slaves, 333,

334; his various letters concerning slaves and the purchase of

Barbary slaves, 334 to 336.

LESSON XV.—Canons of the Councils of Toledo and Saragossa, 336 to 339;

laws of Ina, king of the West Saxons, and the judgments of Withred,

340 to 343.

LESSON XVI.—The canons of Theodore, Archbishop of Canterbury, King

Pepin, Council of Bavaria, Pope Adrian and Charlemagne, 343 to 349;

canon of the Council of Frankfort, 349, 350.

LESSON XVII.—Laws of Charlemagne on slavery, 350 to 353; canons of the

Council of Aix-la-Chapelle, 353; capitulary of the Emperor

Lotharius, 353 to 355.

LESSON XVIII.—Unconnected facts bearing on ancient slavery; prostitutes

made slaves; Sclavonian bondage; persecution of the Knights

Templars, 355 to 360.

LESSON XIX.—Derivation of the word _war_; Divine authority for wars, 361

to 365; the church claiming the right to declare offensive war under

two circumstances, 365; bull of Pope Gregory XI. against the

Florentines, 366, 367; Papal bulls against the Venitians and Henry

VIII. of England, 367 to 369; the American colonies at New Haven

decreeing the Indian tribes to slavery, 369, 370.

LESSON XX.—Ancient piracy and pirates, 370, 371; rise of the Vandals,

Goths, Huns, and Tartars, 372; the Northmen, 373 to 379.

LESSON XXI.—Condition of slavery in Europe, 379 to 381.

LESSON XXII.—Origin of the Sclavonians, 381; the descent of the Arabs

and Moors, 383, 384.

LESSON XXIII.—Africans generally slaves in their native country, 384;

African slavery to the Shemitic races foretold by prophecy, 385,

386; sketch of the life, doctrines, and conquests of Mohammed and

his successors, 386 to 390.

LESSON XXIV.—Slavery introduced into the world as a mercy in favour of

life, 390; duty and interest combine to incite the master to promote

religion and good morals in the slave, 391; slavery commanded by

reason and the laws of nature, 392.

Studies on Slavery, in Easy Lessons · 第 10 / 254 题