CHAPTER XXII

_How Doctor Faustus made his journey through the principal and most

famous lands in the world_

[Illustration: THE RIDE PAST THE GALLOWS After P. Cornelius]

Doctor Faustus having over-run fifteen years of his appointed time, he

took upon him a journey, with full pretence to see the whole world:

and calling his spirit Mephostophiles unto him, he said: thou knowest

that thou art bound unto me upon conditions, to perform and fulfil my

desire in all things, wherefore my pretence is to visit the whole face

of the earth visible and invisible when it pleaseth me: wherefore, I

enjoin and command thee to the same. Whereupon Mephostophiles answered,

I am ready my Lord at thy command and forthwith the Spirit changed

himself unto the likeness of a flying horse, saying, Faustus sit up, I

am ready. Doctor Faustus loftily sat upon him, and forward they went:

Faustus came through many a land and Province; as Pannonia, Austria,

Germania, Bohemia, Slesia, Saxony, Missene, During, Francklandt,

Shawblandt, Beyerlandt, Stiria, Carinthia, Poland, Litaw, Liefland,

Prussia, Denmarke, Muscovia, Tartaria, Turkie, Persia, Cathai,

Alexandria, Barbaria, Ginnie, Peru, the straits of Magelanes, India,

all about the frozen Zone, and Terra Incognita, Nova Hispaniola,

the Isles of Terzera, Mederi, S. Michael’s, the Canaries, and the

Tenorrifocie, into Spaine, the Mayne Land, Portugall, Italie, Campania,

the Kingdom of Naples, the Isles of Sicilia, Malta, Majoria, Minoria,

to the Knights of the Rhodes, Candie, or Creete, Ciprus, Corinth,

Switzerland, France, Freesland, Westphalia, Zeland, Holland, Brabant,

and all the seventeen Provinces in Netherland, England, Scotland,

Ireland, all America, and Island, the out Isles of Scotland, the

Orchades, Norway, the Bishopric of Breame, and so home again: all these

Kingdoms, Provinces, and Countries he passed in twenty-five days, in

which time he saw very little that delighted his mind: wherefore he

took a little rest at home, and burning in desire to see more at large,

and to behold the secrets of each Kingdom, he set forward again on his

journey upon his swift horse Mephostophiles, and came to Treir, for

that he chiefly desired to see this town, and the monuments thereof;

but there he saw not many wonders, except one fair Palace that belonged

unto the Bishop, and also a mighty large Castle that was built of

brick, with three walls and three great trenches, so strong, that it

was impossible for any prince’s power to win it; then he saw a Church,

wherein was buried Simeon, and the Bishop Popo: their Tombs are of

most sumptuous large Marble stone, closed and joined together with

great bars of iron: from whence he departed to Paris, where he liked

well the Academy; and what place or Kingdom soever fell in his mind,

the same he visited. He came from Paris to Mentz, where the river of

Mayne falls into the Rhine; notwithstanding he tarried not long there,

but went to Campania in the Kingdom of Neapolis, in which he saw an

innumerable sort of Cloisters, Nunneries, and Churches, great and high

houses of stone, the streets fair and large, and straight forth from

one end of the town to the other as a line, and all the pavement of the

City was of brick, and the more it rained in the town, the fairer the

streets were; there saw he the Tomb of Virgil; and the highway that he

cut through that mighty hill of stone in one night, the whole length

of an English mile: then he saw the number of Galleys, and Argosies

that lay there at the City head, the Windmill that stood in the water,

the Castle in the water, and the houses above the water where under

the Galleys might ride most safely from rain or wind; then he saw the

Castle on the hill over the town, and many monuments within: also

the hill called Vesuvius, whereon groweth all the Greekish wine, and

most pleasant sweet Olives. From thence he came to Venice, whereat he

wondered not a little to see a City so famously built standing in the

Sea: where, through every street the water ran in such largeness, that

great Ships and Barks might pass from one street to another, having

yet a way on both sides the water, whereon men and horse might pass;

he marvelled also how it was possible for so much victual to be found

in the town and so good cheap, considering that for a whole league off

nothing grew near the same. He wondered not a little at the fairness of

Saint Mark’s place, and the sumptuous Church standing therein called

Saint Mark’s; how all the pavement was set with coloured stones, and

all the rood or loft of the Church double gilded over. Leaving this,

he came to Padoa, beholding the manner of their Academy, which is

called the mother or nurse of Christendom, there he heard the Doctors,

and saw the most monuments in the town, entered his name into the

University of the German nation, and wrote himself Doctor Faustus the

insatiable Speculator: then saw he the worthiest monument in the world

for a Church, named S. Anthony’s Cloister, which for the pinnacles

thereof and the contriving of the Church, hath not the like in

Christendom. This town is fenced about with three mighty walls of stone

and earth, betwixt the which runneth goodly ditches of water: twice

every twenty-four hours passeth boats betwixt Padoa and Venice with

passengers, as they do here betwixt London and Gravesend, and even so

far they differ in distance: Faustus beheld likewise the Council house

and the Castle with no small wonder. Well, forward he went to Rome,

which lay, and doth yet lie, on the river Tybris, the which divideth

the City in two parts: over the river are four great stone bridges, and

upon the one bridge called Ponte S. Angelo is the Castle of S. Angelo,

wherein are so many great cast pieces as there are days in a year, and

such Pieces that will shoot seven bullets off with one fire, to this

Castle cometh a privy vault from the Church and Palace of Saint Peter,

through the which the Pope (if any danger be) passeth from his Palace

to the Castle for safeguard; the City hath eleven gates, and a hill

called Vaticinium,[26] whereon S. Peter’s Church is built: in that

Church the holy Fathers will hear no confession, without the penitent

bring money in his hand. Adjoining to this Church, is the Campo Santo,

the which Carolus Magnus built, where every day thirteen Pilgrims have

their dinners served of the best: that is to say, Christ and his Twelve

Apostles. Hard by this he visited the Church-yard of S. Peter’s, where

he saw the Pyramid that Julius Cæsar brought out of Africa: it stood

in Faustus his time leaning against the Church wall of Saint Peter’s,

but now Papa Sixtus hath erected it in the middle of S. Peter’s Church

yard; it is twenty-four fathoms long and at the lower end six fathoms

four square, and so forth smaller upwards, on the top is a Crucifix

of beaten gold, the stone standeth on four Lions of brass. Then he

visited the seven Churches of Rome, that were S. Peter’s, S. Paul’s,

S. Sebastian’s, S. John Lateran, S. Laurence, S. Mary Magdalen, and S.

Marie Majora: then went he without the town, where he saw the conduits

of water that run level through hill and dale, bringing water into

the town fifteen Italian miles off: other monuments he saw, too many

to recite, but amongst the rest he was desirous to see the Pope’s

Palace, and his manner of service at his table, wherefore he and his

Spirit made themselves invisible, and came into the Pope’s Court, and

privy chamber where he was, there saw he many servants attendant on

his holiness, with many a flattering Sycophant carrying of his meat,

and there he marked the Pope and the manner of his service, which he

seeing to be so unmeasurable and sumptuous; fie (quoth Faustus), why

had not the Devil made a Pope of me? Faustus saw notwithstanding in

that place those that were like to himself, proud, stout, wilful,

gluttons, drunkards, whoremongers, breakers of wedlock, and followers

of all manner of ungodly exercises: wherefore he said to his Spirit,

I thought that I had been alone a hog, or pork of the devil’s, but

he must bear with me yet a little longer, for these hogs of Rome are

already fattened, and fitted to make his roast-meat, the Devil might

do well now to spit them all and have them to the fire, and let him

summon the Nuns to turn the spits: for as none must confess the Nun

but the Friar, so none should turn the roasting Friar but the Nun.

Thus continued Faustus three days in the Pope’s Palace, and yet had

no lust to his meat, but stood still in the Pope’s chamber, and saw

everything whatsoever it was: on a time the Pope would have a feast

prepared for the Cardinal of Pavia, and for his first welcome the

Cardinal was bidden to dinner: and as he sat at meat, the Pope would

ever be blessing and crossing over his mouth; Faustus could suffer it

no longer, but up with his fist and smote the Pope on the face, and

withal he laughed that the whole house might hear him, yet none of them

saw him nor knew where he was: the Pope persuaded his company that

it was a damned soul, commanding a Mass presently to be said for his

delivery out of Purgatory, which was done: the Pope sat still at meat,

but when the latter mess came in to the Pope’s board, Doctor Faustus

laid hands thereon saying; this is mine: and so he took both dish and

meat and fled unto the Capitol or Campadolia, calling his Spirit unto

him and said: come let us be merry, for thou must fetch me some wine,

and the cup that the Pope drinks of, and hereupon Monte Caval will we

make good cheer in spite of the Pope and all his fat abbey lubbers.

His Spirit hearing this, departed towards the Pope’s chamber, where

he found them yet sitting and quaffing: wherefore he took from before

the Pope the fairest piece of plate or drinking goblet, and a flagon

of wine, and brought it to Faustus; but when the Pope and the rest of

his crew perceived they were robbed, and knew not after what sort,

they persuaded themselves that it was the damned soul that before had

vexed the Pope so, and that smote him on the face, wherefore he sent

commandment through all the whole City of Rome, that they should say

Mass in every Church, and ring all the bells for to lay the walking

Spirit, and to curse him with Bell, Book, and Candle, that so invisibly

had misused the Pope’s holiness, with the Cardinal of Pavia, and the

rest of their company: but Faustus notwithstanding made good cheer with

that which he had beguiled the Pope of, and in the midst of the order

of Saint Barnard’s bare-footed Friars, as they were going on Procession

through the market place, called Campa de fiore, he let fall his plate

dishes and cup, and withal for a farewell he made such a thunder-clap

and a storm of rain, as though Heaven and earth should have met

together, and so he left Rome, and came to Millain in Italie, near the

Alps or borders of Switzerland, where he praised much to his Spirit the

pleasantness of the place, the City being founded in so brave a plain,

by the which ran most pleasant rivers on every side of the same, having

besides within the compass or circuit of seven miles, seven small Seas:

he saw also therein many fair Palaces and goodly buildings, the Duke’s

Palace, and the mighty strong Castle, which is in manner half the

bigness of the town. Moreover, it liked him well to see the Hospital of

Saint Mary’s, with divers other things. He did nothing there worthy of

memory, but he departed back again towards Bolognia, and from thence

to Florence, where he was well pleased to see the pleasant walk of

Merchants, the goodly vaults of the City, for that almost the whole

City is vaulted, and the houses themselves are built outwardly, in

such sort that the people may go under them as under a vault: then he

perused the sumptuous Church in the Duke’s Castle called Nostra Donna,

our Lady’s Church, in which he saw many monuments, as a Marble door

most huge to look upon: the gate of the Castle was Bell metal, wherein

are graven the holy Patriarchs, with Christ and his twelve Apostles,

and divers other histories out of the old and new Testament. Then went

he to Sena, where he highly praised the church and Hospital of Santa

Maria Formosa, with the goodly buildings, and especially the fairness

and greatness of the City, and beautiful women. Then came he to Lyons

in France, where he marked the situation of the City, which lay between

two hills, environed with two waters: one worthy monument in the City

pleased him well, that was the great Church with the Image therein; he

commended the City highly for the great resort that it had unto it of

strangers. From thence he went to Cullin, which lieth upon the River

of Rhine, wherein he saw one of the ancientest monuments of the world,

the which was the Tomb of the three Kings that came by the Angel of

God, and their knowledge they had in the star, to worship Christ: which

when Faustus saw, he spake in this manner. Ah, alas good men how have

you erred and lost your way, you should have gone to Palestina and

Bethelem in Judea, how came you hither? or belike after your death you

were thrown into Mare Mediterraneum about Tripolis in Syria; and so

you fleeted out of the Straits of Giblaterra into the Ocean Sea, and

so into the bay of Portugal; and not finding any rest you were driven

along the coast of Galicia, Biskay, and France, and into the narrow

Seas, then from thence into Mare Germanicum, and so I think taken up

about the town of Dort in Holland, you were brought to Cullin to be

buried: or else I think you came more easily with a whirlwind over the

Alps, and being thrown into the River of Rhine, it conveyed you to this

place, where you are kept as a monument? There saw he the Church of S.

Ursula, where remains a monument of the thousand Virgins: it pleased

him also to see the beauty of the women. Not far from Cullin lieth the

town of Ach, where he saw the gorgeous Temple that the Emperor Carolus

Quartus[27] built of Marble stone for a remembrance of him, to the

end that all his successors should there be crowned. From Cullin and

Ach, he went to Geuf, a City in Savoy, lying near Switzerland: it is a

town of great traffic, the Lord thereof is a Bishop, whose Wine-cellar

Faustus, and his Spirit visited for the love of his good wine. From

thence he went to Strasburg, where he beheld the fairest steeple that

ever he had seen in his life before, for on each side thereof he might

see through it, even from the covering of the Minster to the top of the

Pinnacle, and it is named one of the wonders of the world: wherefore he

demanded why it was called Strasburg: his Spirit answered, because it

hath so many high ways coming to it on every side, for Stras in Dutch

is a high way, and hereof came the name, yea (said Mephostophiles) the

Church which thou so wonderest at, hath more revenues belonging to it,

then the twelve Dukes of Slesia are worth, for there pertain unto this

Church fifty-five Towns, and four hundred and sixty-three Villages

besides many houses in the Town. From hence went Faustus to Basile

in Switzerland, whereat the River of Rhine runneth through the town,

parting the same as the River of Thames doth London: in this town of

Basile he saw many rich Monuments, the town walled with brick, and

round about without it goeth a great trench: no Church pleased him but

the Jesuits’ Church, which was so sumptuously builded, and beset full

of Alabaster pillars. Faustus demanded of his Spirit, how it took the

name of Basyl: his Spirit made answer and said, that before this City

was founded, there used a Basiliscus, a kind of Serpent, this Serpent

killed as many men, women, and children, as it took a sight of: but

there was a Knight that made himself a cover of Crystal to come over

his head, and so down to the ground, and being first covered with a

black cloth, over that he put the Crystal, and so boldly went to see

the Basiliscus, and finding the place where he haunted, he expected

his coming, even before the mouth of her cave: where standing a while,

the Basylike came forth, who, when she saw her own venomous shadow in

the Crystal, she split in a thousand pieces; wherefore the Knight was

richly rewarded of the Emperor: after the which the Knight founded this

Town upon the place where he had slain the Serpent, and gave it the

name of Basyl, in remembrance of his deed.

[Illustration: THE SEVEN CHIEF CHURCHES OF ROME Second Half of the 16th

Century]

From Basyl Faustus went to Costuitz[28] in Sweitz, at the head of the

Rhine, where is a most sumptuous Bridge, that goeth over the Rhine,

even from the gates of the Town unto the other side of the stream: at

the head of the River of Rhine, is a small Sea, called of the Switzers

the black[29] Sea, twenty thousand paces long, and fifty hundred paces

broad. The town Costuitz took the name of this; the Emperor gave it to

a Clown for expounding of his riddle, wherefore the Clown named the

Town Costuitz, that is in English, cost nothing. From Costuitz he came

to Ulme, where he saw the sumptuous Town-house built by two and fifty

of the ancient Senators of the City, it took the name of Ulma, for

that the whole lands thereabout are full of Elms: but Faustus minding

to depart from thence, his Spirit said unto him: Faustus think on the

town as thou wilt, it hath three Dukedoms belonging to it, the which

they have bought with ready money. From Ulme, he came to Wartzburg

the chiefest town in Frankelandt, wherein the Bishop all together

keepeth his Court, through the which Town passeth the River of Mayne

that runs into the Rhine: thereabout groweth strong and pleasant wine,

the which Faustus well proved. The Castle standeth on a hill on the

North side of the Town, at the foot whereof runneth the River: this

Town is full of beggarly Friars, Nuns, Priests, and Jesuits: for there

are five sorts of begging Friars, besides three Cloisters of Nuns.

At the foot of the Castle stands a Church, in the which there is an

Altar, where are engraven all the four Elements, and all the orders

and degrees in Heaven, that any man of understanding whosoever that

hath a sight thereof, will say that it is the artificiallest thing

that ever he beheld. From thence he went to Norenberg, whither as he

went by the way, his Spirit informed him that the Town was named of

Claudius Tiberius the Son of Nero the Tyrant. In the Town are two

famous Cathedral Churches, the one called Saint Sabolt, the other

Saint Laurence; in which Church hangeth all the reliques of Carolus

Magnus, that is his cloak, his hose and doublet, his sword and Crown,

his Sceptre, and his Apple. It hath a very gorgeous gilden Conduit

in the market of Saint Laurence, in which Conduit, is the spear that

thrust our Saviour into the side, and a piece of the holy Cross; the

wall is called the fair wall of Norenberg, and hath five hundred and

twenty-eight streets, one hundred and sixty wells, four great, and

two small clocks, six great gates, and two small doors, eleven stone

bridges, twelve small hills, ten appointed market-places, thirteen

common hothouses,[30] ten Churches, within the Town are thirty wheels

of water-mills; it hath one hundred and thirty-two tall ships,[31] two

mighty Town walls of hewn stone and earth, with very deep trenches.

The walls have one hundred and eighty Towers about them, and four

fair platforms, ten Apothecaries, ten Doctors of the common law,

fourteen Doctors of Physic. From Norenberg, he went to Auspurg, where

at the break of the day, he demanded of his Spirit whereupon the

Town took his name: this Town (saith he) hath had many names, when

it was first built, it was called Vindelica: secondly, it was called

Zizaria, the iron bridge: lastly by the Emperor Octavius Augustus,

it was called Augusta, and by corruption of language the Germans

have named it Auspurg. Now for because that Faustus had been there

before, he departed without visiting their monuments to Ravenspurg,

where his Spirit certified him that the City had had seven names,

the first Tyberia, the second Quadratis, the third Hyaspalis, the

fourth Reginopolis, the fifth Imbripolis, the sixth Ratisbona, lastly

Ravenspurg. The situation of the City pleased Faustus well, also the

strong and sumptuous buildings: by the walls thereof runneth the River

of Danubia, in Dutch called Donow, into the which not far from the

compass of the City, falleth nearhand threescore other small Rivers and

fresh waters. Faustus also liked the sumptuous stone bridge over the

same water, with the Church standing thereon, the which was founded

1115, the name whereof is called S. Remedian: in this town Faustus went

into the cellar of an Innholder, and let out all the Wine and Beer that

was in his Cellar. After the which feat he returned unto Mentz[32] in

Bavaria, a right princely Town, the Town appeared as if it were new,

with great streets therein, both of breadth and length: from Mentz to

Saltzburg, where the Bishop is always resident: here saw he all the

commodities that were possible to be seen, for at the hill he saw the

form of Abel[33] made in Crystal, an huge thing to look upon, that

every year groweth bigger and bigger, by reason of the freezing cold.

From hence, he went to Vienna, in Austria: this Town is of so great

antiquity, that it is not possible to find the like: in this Town (said

the Spirit) is more Wine than water, for all under the Town are wells,

the which are filled every year with Wine, and all the water that they

have, runneth by the Town, that is the River Danubia. From hence, he

went unto Prage, the chief City in Bohemia, this is divided into three

parts, that is, old Prage, new Prage, and little Prage. Little Prage is

the place where the Emperor’s Court is placed upon an exceeding high

mountain: there is a Castle, wherein are two fair Churches, in the one

he found a monument, which might well have been a mirror to himself,

and that was the Sepulchre of a notable Conjurer, which by his Magic

had so enchanted his Sepulchre, that whosoever set foot thereon, should

be sure never to die in their beds. From the Castle he came down, and

went over the Bridge. This Bridge hath twenty and four Arches. In

the middle of this Bridge stands a very fair monument, being a Cross

builded of stone, and most artificially carved. From thence, he came

into the old Prage, the which is separated from the new Prage, with an

exceeding deep ditch, and round about enclosed with a wall of Brick.

Unto this is adjoining the Jews’ Town, wherein are thirteen thousand

men, women, and children, all Jews. There he viewed the College and the

Garden, where all manner of savage Beasts are kept; and from thence,

he fetched a compass round about the three Towns, whereat he wondered

greatly, to see so mighty a City to stand all within the walls. From

Prage, he flew into the air and bethought himself what he might do, or

which way to take, so he looked round about, and behold, he had espied

a passing fair City which lay not far from Prage, about some four and

twenty miles, and that was Breslaw in Sclesia; into which when he was

entered, it seemed to him that he had been in Paradise, so neat and

clean was the streets, and so sumptuous was their buildings. In this

City he saw not many wonders, except the Brazen Virgin that standeth

on a Bridge over the water, and under the which standeth a mill

like a powder mill, which Virgin is made to do execution upon those

disobedient town-born children that be so wild, that their parents

cannot bridle them; which when any such are found with some heinous

offence, turning to the shame of their parents and kindred, they are

brought to kiss this Virgin, which openeth her arms, the person then

to be executed, kisseth her, then doth she close her arms together

with such violence, that she crusheth out the breath of the person,

breaketh his bulk, and so dieth: but being dead, she openeth her arms

again, and letteth the party fall into the Mill, where he is stamped

in small morsels, which the water carrieth away, so that not any part

of him is found again. From Breslaw he went toward Cracovia, in the

Kingdom of Polonia, where he beheld the Academy, the which pleased him

wonderful well. In this City the King most commonly holdeth his Court

at a Castle, in which Castle are many famous monuments. There is a

most sumptuous Church in the same, in which standeth a silver altar

gilded, and set with rich stones, and over it is a conveyance full

of all manner silver ornaments belonging to the Mass. In the Church

hangeth the jaw bones of an huge Dragon that kept the Rock before the

Castle was edified thereon. It is full of all manner munition, and

hath always victual for three years to serve two thousand men. Through

the Town runneth a river called the Vistula or Wissel, where over is a

fair wooden bridge. This water divideth the Town and Casmere, in this

Casmere dwelleth the Jews being a small walled Town by themselves, to

the number of twenty-five thousand men, women, and children. Within one

mile of the Town there is a salt mine, where they find stones of pure

salt of a thousand pound, or nine hundred pound, or more in weight,

and that in great quantity. This salt is as black as the Newcastle

coals when it comes out of the mines, but being beaten to powder, it

is as white as snow. The like they have four mile from thence, at a

Town called Buchnia. From thence, Faustus went to Sandetz, the Captain

thereof was called Don Spiket Iordan, in this Town are many monuments,

as the tomb or sepulchre of Christ, in as ample manner as that is at

Jerusalem, at the proper costs of a Gentleman that went thrice to

Jerusalem from that place, and returned again. Not far from that Town

is a new Town, wherein is a Nunnery of the order of Saint Dioclesian,

into which order may none come, except they be Gentlewomen, and well

formed and fair to look upon, the which pleased Faustus well: but

having a desire to travel farther, and to see more wonders, mounting

up towards the East over many lands and Provinces, as into Hungaria,

Transilvania, Shede, Ingratz, Sardinia, and so into Constantinople,

where the Turkish Emperor kept his Court. This City was surnamed by

Constantine the founder thereof, being builded of very fair stone. In

the same the great Turk hath three fair Palaces, the walls are strong,

the pinnacles are very huge, and the streets large: but this liked

not Faustus, that one man might have so many wives as he would. The

Sea runneth hard by the City, the wall hath eleven Gates: Faustus

abode there a certain time to see the manner of the Turkish Emperor’s

service at his table, where he saw his royal service to be such, that

he thought if all the Christian Princes should banquet together,

and everyone adorn the feast to the uttermost, they were not able

to compare with the Turk for his table, and the rest of his Country

service, wherefore it so spited Faustus, that he vowed to be revenged

of him, for his pomp he thought was more fit for himself: wherefore as

the Turk sat and ate, Faustus shewed him a little apish play: for round

about the privy Chamber, he sent forth flashing flames of fire, in so

much, that the whole company forsook their meat and fled, except only

the great Turk himself, him Faustus had charmed in such sort, that he

could neither rise nor fall, neither could any man pull him up. With

this was the Hall so light, as if the Sun had shined in the house, then

came Faustus in form of a Pope to the great Turk, saying, all hail,

Emperor, now art thou honoured that I so worthily appear unto thee as

thy Mahumet was wont to do, hereupon he vanished, and forthwith it so

thundered, that the whole Palace shook: the Turk greatly marvelled what

this should be that so vexed him, and was persuaded by his chiefest

counsellors, that it was Mahumet his Prophet, the which had so appeared

unto them, whereupon the Turk commanded them to fall down on their

knees, and to give him thanks for doing them so great honour, as to

shew himself unto them; but the next day Faustus went into the Castle

where he kept his Wives and Concubines, in the which Castle might no

man upon pain of death come, except those that were appointed by the

great Turk to do them service, and they were all gelded. Which when

Faustus perceived, he said to his Spirit Mephostophiles, how likest

thou this sport, are not these fair Ladies greatly to be pitied,

that thus consume their youth at the pleasure of one only man? Why

(quoth the Spirit) mayest not thou instead of the Emperor, embrace

his fairest Ladies, do what thy heart desireth herein, and I will aid

thee, and what thou wishest, thou shalt have it performed: wherefore

Faustus (being before this counsel apt enough to put such matters in

practice) caused a great fog to be round about the Castle, both within

and without, and he himself appeared amongst the Ladies in all things

as they use to paint their Mahumet, at which sight, the Ladies fell

on their knees, and worshipped him, then Faustus took the fairest

by the hand, and led her into a chamber, where after his manner he

fell to dalliance, and thus he continued a whole day and night: and

when he had delighted himself sufficiently with her, he put her away,

and made his Spirit bring him another, so likewise he kept with her

twenty-four hours’ play, causing his Spirit to fetch him most dainty

fare, and so he passed away six days, having each day his pleasure of

a sundry Lady, and that of the fairest, all which time, the fog was so

thick, and so stinking, that they within the house thought they had

been in hell, for the time, and they without wondered thereat, in such

sort, that they went to their prayers calling on their God Mahumet,

and worshipping of his Image. Wherefore the sixth day Faustus exalted

himself in the air, like to a Pope, in the sight of the great Turk

and his people, and he had no sooner departed the Castle, but the

fog vanished away, whence presently the Turk sent for his Wives and

Concubines, demanding of them if they knew the cause why the Castle

was beset with a mist so long? they said, that it was the God Mahumet

himself that caused it, and how he was in the Castle personally full

six days, and for more certainty, he hath lain with six of us these

six nights one after another. Wherefore the Turk hearing this fell on

his knees, and gave Mahumet thanks, desiring him to forgive him for

being offended with his visiting his Castle and wives those six days:

but the Turk commanded that those whom Mahumet had lain by, should be

most carefully looked unto, persuading himself (and so did the whole

people that knew of it) that out of their Mahumet should be raised a

mighty generation, but first he demanded of the six Ladies if Mahumet

had had actual copulation with them, according as earthly men have, yea

my Lord, quoth one, as if you had been there yourself, you could not

have mended it, for he lay with us stark naked, kissed and colled[34]

us, and so delighted me, that for my part, I would he came two or three

times a week to serve me in such sort again. From hence, Faustus went

to Alkar, the which before time was called Chairam, or Memphis, in this

City the Egyptian Soldan holdeth his Court. From hence the river Nilus

hath his first head and spring, it is the greatest fresh-water river

that is in the whole world, and always when the Sun is in Cancer, it

overfloweth the whole land of Egypt: then he returned again towards

the North-east, and to the Town of Ofen and Sabatz in Hungaria. This

Ofen is the chiefest City in Hungaria, and standeth in a fertile soil,

wherein groweth most excellent wine, and not far from the Town there

is a well, called Zipzar, the water whereof changeth iron into Copper:

here are mines of gold and silver, and all manner of metal, we Germans

call this town Ofen[35], but in the Hungarian speech it is Start. In

the town standeth a very fair Castle, and very well fortified. From

hence he went to Austria, and through Slesia into Saxony, unto the

Towns of Magdeburg and Liptzig, and Lubeck. Magdeburg is a Bishopric:

in this City is one of the pitchers wherein Christ changed the water

into wine at Cana in Galile. At Liptzig nothing pleased Faustus so well

as the great vessel in the Castle made of wood, the which is bound

about with twenty-four iron hoops, and every hoop weigheth two hundred

pound weight, they must go upon a ladder of thirty steps high before

they can look into it: he saw also the new church-yard, where it is

walled, and standeth upon a fair plain, the yard is two hundred paces

long, and round about in the inside of the wall, are goodly places

separated one from each other to see sepulchres in, which in the middle

of the yard standeth very sumptuous: therein standeth a pulpit of white

work and gold. From hence he came to Lubeck and Hamburg, where he made

no abode, but away again to Erfort in Duringen, where he visited the

Freskold, and from Erfort he went home to Wittenberg, when he had seen

and visited many a strange place, being from home one year and a half,

in which time he wrought more wonders than are here declared.

[Footnote 26: A mistake for _Vaticanum_.]

[Footnote 27: This should be Carolus Magnus.]

[Footnote 28: i.e. Constance, which, however, is not in Switzerland.]

[Footnote 29: A mistranslation of the German _Bodensee_.]

[Footnote 30: i.e. hot baths.]

[Footnote 31: Probably a mistranslation of a German word ending in

_-schaft_.]

[Footnote 32: A mistake for Menchen (Munich).]

[Footnote 33: Perhaps “a bell.”]

[Footnote 34: Embraced.]

[Footnote 35: This is Buda. The statement that the Hungarians call

the town “Start” springs from a misunderstanding of his source by the

author of the _German Faust Book_.]

The history of the damnable life and deserved death of Doctor John Faustus, 1592, together with The second report of Faustus, containing his appearances and the deeds of Wagner, 1594. · 第 22 / 64 章