KRISHNA AND VEDIC YAJNA (SUMMER AGAIN.)

*SKANDHA X. CHAP. 23.*

Krishna went over to a distant forest driving cattle with his

companions. The summer sun was fierce and the trees gave shade. "Look, O

companions" said Krishna, "how noble minded these trees are. They live

for others. Themselves they suffer from the winds, the rains, from the

sun and frost but they protect us from these. They do not send away one

disappointed. They offer their leaves, their flowers, their fruits,

their shade, their roots, their bark, their fragrance, their juice,

their ashes, their fuel, their buds, and what not. Of all living beings,

such only justify their birth as do good to others by their lives, their

wealth, their wisdom and their words." (This is introductory as an

attack upon the selfish performances of Vedic Brahmanas. _Sridhara_.)

The boys became hungry and they complained to Rama and Krishna.

Krishna said: -- "The Brahmanas are performing Angirasa Yajna. Take our

names and ask them for food."

The boys did as they were told but the Brahmanas heeded them not. Narrow

were their desires which did not extend beyond Svarga. But for these,

they went through elaborate Karma. Ignorant as they were, they thought

themselves to be wise. Yajna was all in all to them but they disregarded

the Lord of Yajnas, the direct manifestation of Parama Purusha. They

looked upon Krishna as an ordinary man and as Brahmanas they deemed

themselves to be superior to Him. They said neither yea nor nay. So the

boys returned unsuccessful to Krishna and Rama. Krishna smiled and asked

them to go to the wives of the Brahmanas. This they did. The Brahmana

women had heard of Krishna and they were eager to see him.

Notwithstanding the protests of their husbands, brothers, sons and

friends, they hastened to Krishna with dishes full of eatables of all

sorts. The ears had heard and the eyes now saw. And it did not take the

Brahmana women long to embrace Krishna and forget their grievances.

Knowing that the women had given up all desires for the sake of seeing

Atma, Krishna said smilingly: -- "Welcome O you noble-minded ones, take

your seats. What can we do for you? It is meet that you have come to see

us. I am Atma and therefore the most beloved. Those that care for their

Atma or self bear unconditional and unremitting Bhakti towards me. The

Pranas, Buddhi, Manas, the relatives, the body, wife, children and

riches all become dear for the sake of self or Atma. What can be

therefore dearer, than Atma? Now that you have seen me, go back to your

husbands. They have to perform the sacrifices with your help."

The Brahmana women replied: -- "Lord, thou dost not deserve to speak so

cruelly to us. Make good thy words ('My Bhakta does not meet with

destruction' or 'He does not again return' _Sridhara_.) We have taken

the shelter of thy feet, throwing over-board all friends, that we may

bear on our heads the Tulasi thrown from Thy feet. Our husbands,

parents, sons, brothers, and friends will not take us back. Who else

can? Grant us, O conqueror of all enemies, that we may have no other

resort but Thee. ( We may not have such resorts as Svarga &c. for which

our husbands are striving. We want to serve Thee. _Sridhara_)."

Sri Krishna replied: -- "Your husbands will not bear any grudge against

you. By my command all people, even the Devas (in whose honor the

sacrifices are made) shall approve of your conduct. Direct contact is

not necessary for love. Think of me with all your heart and you shall

speedily obtain me."

The Brahmana women returned to their husbands and they were received

well. The Brahmanas repented. But for fear of Kansa, they could not go

to Vrindavana. They worshipped Krishna at home.

A Study of the Bhâgavata Purâna; or, Esoteric Hinduism · 第 293 / 449 题