V. THE STORY OF THE PRACHETAS BROTHERS.

*SKANDHA IV, CHAP. 30-31.*

The Prachetas brothers left home in order to discover by Tapas the best

mode of enlarging the creation. They went west-ward and had not gone far

when Siva rose from beneath a large lake and addressed them thus: --

"Children, you are sons of Barhishad, I know your good resolve.

Blessings be on you. By the performance of one's duty in life, one

attains the state of Brahma after many births. My abode is still

further, inaccessible even to the virtuous. But the votary of Vishnu

attains His holy state, only when this life is ended. I and the Devas

shall also attain that state after the final break up of our Linga

Sarira. Learn therefore this prayer to Vishnu. (Siva then recited the

prayer to Vishnu, known as Rudra Gita). Concentrate your mind on this

prayer, meditate on it and recite it constantly."

The Prachetas brothers entered the waters of the deep and there prayed

to Vishnu for a thousand years. Vishnu appeared and asked them to chose

a boon and without waiting for a reply addressed them thus: -- "You are

dutiful sons and shall ever be known as such. You shall have a son in no

way inferior to Brahma. All the three Lokas shall be filled with his

progeny. Indra had sent Pramlocha to decoy Kandu Rishi in his penances

and the Apsara succeeded in winning the heart of the Rishi. She had by

him one daughter whom she brought forth from her pores as she brushed

against the tops of the trees. She left her child there and ascended to

heaven. The moon nourished the child by putting his nectar-bearing

forefinger into her mouth. Have that daughter of the trees for your

wife. You are all alike in your virtues and she is like to you all. So

she shall be the wife of all the brothers."

The brothers then rose up from the waters. They found the earth

overgrown with innumerable plants, so high that they almost reached the

high heavens. The Prachetas brothers were angry to find such growth in

plants and they resolved to destroy them. They emitted fire and air from

their mouths, which caused havoc in the vegetable kingdom. Brahma came

and pacified the sons of Barhishad. He advised the surviving plants to

give their adopted daughter Marisha in marriage to the Prachetas

brothers. The offspring of this marriage was Daksha. He is the same as

Prajapati Daksha, son of Brahma. His degradation was owing to his former

disregard of Siva. The Chakshusa Manvantara witnessed his work of

creation.

The Prachetas brothers reigned for 1000 Deva years. They were succeeded

by Daksha.

A Study of the Bhâgavata Purâna; or, Esoteric Hinduism · 第 168 / 449 题