Again --

_"Brahma Purusha in the openings of the heart."_ The heart is called the

abode of Brahma. There are five openings of this abode of Brahma and

there are five gate-keepers. These gate-keepers or _dvara-palas_ are the

five Pranas. They are called Brahma Purushas as they pertain to Brahma.

As long as the king is in the heart, the doorkeepers remain in the body.

These door-keepers being inevitable accompaniments of Brahma in the

heart, are also themselves the outer aspects of Brahma.

(iii.) -- _The manifestation as Atma which is triune._ What is a man but

a bundle of experiences on the planes of Jagrat, Svapna and Sushupti.

Each of these experiences has a threefold aspect or in Vedantic

expression is a Triputi. These aspects are:

1) the object experienced or Adhibhuta,

2) the experience itself or Adhyatma,

3) and the Deva which gives the consciousness of that experience or

Adhidaiva.

In material expression, the object outside is Adhibhuta. The reception

of its image is Adhyatma. The light that shews the image to be what it

is, is Adhidaiva. As we have said, each experience is a three-sided

triangle. All the triangles in the Jagrat state, analysed by the

Vedantins into fourteen, are represented by the first letter _a_ in

Pranava. All the triangles or Triputis in the dream state are

represented by the second letter _u_. In Taraka Brahma Yoga, _a_ is

merged in contemplation into _u_, and _u_ is merged into _ma_. In _ma_

there is only one triangle, which is the primary triangle to which all

other triangles in _a_ and _u_ may be reduced. The Adhibhuta side of

this triangle is _ananda_ by the _vritti_ of Avidya. The Adhyatma side

is the _vritti_ of Avidya. The Adhidaiva side is Ishvara. Life in

Triloki is conditioned by this triangle. The object of Taraka Brahma

Yoga is to cross the Triptiti, to cross the three letters of Pranava. It

is only in the fourth _pada_ of Pranava that he finds his resting place,

that pada being situated beyond the Triloki.

The three manifestations of the Third Purusha in Jivas or individuals,

may be said to relate to their different stages of evolution. Thus Prana

manifests itself only in the lower life kingdoms, the minerals and

vegetables. The Prana or life process is more elaborate in the

vegetables than in the minerals. Purusha then manifests itself in the

senses and emotions in the Animal kingdom and in intellect in the lower

human kingdom the manifestation being three fold.

The last manifestation of Purusha, the one-fold manifestation in the

heart, is in higher man.

A Study of the Bhâgavata Purâna; or, Esoteric Hinduism · 第 50 / 449 题