VI

I once saw a young Irish woman, fresh from a convent school, cast into a

profound trance, though not by a method known to any hypnotist. In her

waking state she thought the apple of Eve was the kind of apple you can

buy at the greengrocer's, but in her trance she saw the Tree of Life with

ever-sighing souls moving in its branches instead of sap, and among its

leaves all the fowl of the air, and on its highest bough one white fowl

bearing a crown. When I went home I took from the shelf a translation of

_The Book of Concealed Mystery_, an old Jewish book, and cutting the pages

came upon this passage, which I cannot think I had ever read: 'The Tree,

... is the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and of Evil ... in its branches

the birds lodge and build their nests, the souls and the angels have

their place.'

I once saw a young Church of Ireland man, a bank clerk in the west of

Ireland, thrown in a like trance. I have no doubt that he, too, was quite

certain that the apple of Eve was a greengrocer's apple, and yet he saw

the tree and heard the souls sighing through its branches, and saw apples

with human faces, and laying his ear to an apple heard a sound as of

fighting hosts within. Presently he strayed from the tree and came to the

edge of Eden, and there he found himself not by the wilderness he had

learned of at the Sunday-school, but upon the summit of a great mountain,

of a mountain 'two miles high.' The whole summit, in contradiction to all

that would have seemed probable to his waking mind, was a great walled

garden. Some years afterwards I found a mediæval diagram, which pictured

Eden as a walled garden upon a high mountain.

Where did these intricate symbols come from? Neither I nor the one or two

people present or the seers had ever seen, I am convinced, the description

in _The Book of Concealed Mystery_, or the mediæval diagram. Remember that

the images appeared in a moment perfect in all their complexity. If one

can imagine that the seers or that I myself or another had indeed read of

these images and forgotten it, that the supernatural artist's knowledge of

what was in our buried memories accounted for these visions, there are

numberless other visions to account for. One cannot go on believing in

improbable knowledge for ever. For instance, I find in my diary that on

December 27, 1897, a seer, to whom I had given a certain old Irish symbol,

saw Brigit, the goddess, holding out 'a glittering and wriggling serpent,'

and yet I feel certain that neither I nor he knew anything of her

association with the serpent until _Carmina Gadelica_ was published a few

months ago. And an old Irish woman who can neither read nor write has

described to me a woman dressed like Dian, with helmet, and short skirt

and sandals, and what seemed to be buskins. Why, too, among all the

countless stories of visions that I have gathered in Ireland, or that a

friend has gathered for me, are there none that mix the dress of different

periods? The seers when they are but speaking from tradition will mix

everything together, and speak of Finn mac Cool going to the Assizes at

Cork. Almost every one who has ever busied himself with such matters has

come, in trance or dream, upon some new and strange symbol or event, which

he has afterwards found in some work he had never read or heard of.

Examples like this are as yet too little classified, too little analyzed,

to convince the stranger, but some of them are proof enough for those they

have happened to, proof that there is a memory of nature that reveals

events and symbols of distant centuries. Mystics of many countries and

many centuries have spoken of this memory; and the honest men and

charlatans, who keep the magical traditions which will some day be studied

as a part of folk-lore, base most that is of importance in their claims

upon this memory. I have read of it in 'Paracelsus' and in some Indian

book that describes the people of past days as still living within it,

'Thinking the thought and doing the deed.' And I have found it in the

prophetic books of William Blake, who calls its images 'the bright

sculptures of Los's Halls'; and says that all events, 'all love stories,'

renew themselves from those images. It is perhaps well that so few believe

in it, for if many did many would go out of parliaments and universities

and libraries and run into the wilderness to so waste the body, and to so

hush the unquiet mind that, still living, they might pass the doors the

dead pass daily; for who among the wise would trouble himself with making

laws or in writing history or in weighing the earth if the things of

eternity seemed ready to hand?

Ideas of Good and Evil · 第 33 / 73 题