EXAMPLE 6. _Of the Celtic Women._

There arose a very grievous and irreconcilable contention among the

Celts, before they passed over the Alps to inhabit that tract of Italy

which now they inhabit, which proceeded to a civil war. The women

placing themselves between the armies, took up the controversies,

argued them so accurately, and determined them so impartially, that an

admirable friendly correspondence and general amity ensued, both civil

and domestic. Hence the Celts made it their practice to take women into

consultation about peace or war, and to use them as mediators in any

controversies that arose between them and their allies. In the league

therefore made with Hannibal, the writing runs thus: If the Celts take

occasion of quarrelling with the Carthaginians, the governors and

generals of the Carthaginians in Spain shall decide the controversy;

but if the Carthaginians accuse the Celts, the Celtic women shall be

judges.

Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 1 (of 5) · 第 140 / 214 题