PART II.

INTERNAL FOES.

Now if we are going to overcome, we must begin inside. God always

begins there. An enemy inside the fort is far more dangerous than one

outside.

Scripture teaches that in every believer there are two natures warring

against each other. Paul says in his epistle to the Romans:--"For we

know that the law is spiritual: but I am carnal, sold under sin. For

that which I do I allow not: for what I would, that do I not; but what

I hate, that do I. If then I do that which I would not, I consent unto

the law that it is good. Now then it is no more I that do it, but sin

that dwelleth in me. For I know that in me (that is, in my flesh,)

dwelleth no good thing: for to will is present with me; but how to

perform that which is good I find not. For the good that I would I do

not: but the evil which I would not, that I do. Now if I do that I

would not, it is no more I that do it, but sin that dwelleth in me. I

find then a law, that when I would do good, evil is present with me.

For I delight in the law of God after the inward man: but I see

another law in my members, warring against the law of my mind, and

bringing me into captivity to the law of sin which is in my members."

Again, in the Epistle to the Galatians, he says: "For the flesh

lusteth against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh: and

these are contrary the one to the other: so that ye cannot do the

things that ye would."

When we are born of God, we get His nature, but He does not

immediately take away all the old nature. Each species of animal and

bird is true to its nature. You can tell the nature of the dove or

canary bird. The horse is true to his nature, the cow is true to hers.

But a man has two natures, and do not let the world or Satan make you

think that the old nature is extinct, because it is not. "Reckon ye

yourselves dead"; but if you were dead, you wouldn't need to reckon

yourselves dead, would you? The dead self would be dropped out of the

reckoning. "I keep my body under"; if it were dead, Paul wouldn't have

needed to keep it under. I am judicially dead, but the old nature is

alive, and therefore if I don't keep my body under and crucify the

flesh with its affections, this lower nature will gain the advantage,

and I shall be in bondage. Many men live all their lives in bondage to

the old nature, when they might have liberty if they would only live

this overcoming life. The old Adam never dies. It remains corrupt.

"From the sole of the foot even unto the head there is no soundness in

it; but wounds, and bruises, and putrifying sores: they have not been

closed, neither bound up, neither mollified with ointment."

A gentleman in India once got a tiger-cub, and tamed it so that it

became a pet. One day when it had grown up, it tasted blood, and the

old tiger-nature flashed out, and it had to be killed. So with the old

nature in the believer. It never dies, though it is subdued: and

unless he is watchful and prayerful, it will gain the upper hand, and

rush him into sin. Someone has pointed out that "I" is the centre of

S-I-N. It is the medium through which Satan acts.

And so the worst enemy you have to overcome, after all, is _yourself_.

When Capt. T-- became converted in London, he was a great society man.

After he had been a Christian some months, he was asked;

"What have you found to be your greatest enemy since you began to be a

Christian?"

After a few minutes of deep thought he said, "Well, I think it is

myself."

"Ah!" said the lady, "the King has taken you into His presence, for it

is only in His presence that we are taught these truths."

I have had more trouble with D. L. Moody than with any other man who

has crossed my path. If I can only keep him right, I don't have any

trouble with other people. A good many have trouble with servants. Did

you ever think that the trouble lies with you instead of the servants?

If one member of the family is constantly snapping, he will have the

whole family snapping. It is true whether you believe it or not. You

speak quickly and snappishly to people and they will do the same to

you.

Appetite.

Now take _appetite_. That is an enemy inside. How many young men are

ruined by the appetite for strong drink! Many a young man has grown up

to be a curse to his father and mother, instead of a blessing. Not

long ago the body of a young suicide was discovered in one of our

large cities. In his pocket was found a paper on which he had written:

"I have done this myself. Don't tell anyone. It is all through drink."

An intimation of these facts in the public press drew two hundred and

forty six letters from two hundred and forty six families, each of

whom had a prodigal son who, it was feared, might be the suicide.

Strong drink is an enemy, both to body and soul. It is reported that

Sir Andrew Clarke, the celebrated London physician, once made the

following statement: "Now let me say that I am speaking solemnly and

carefully when I tell you that I am considerably within the mark in

saying that within the rounds of my hospital wards today, seven out of

every ten that lie there in their beds owe their ill health to

alcohol. I do not say that seventy in every hundred are drunkards; I

do not know that one of them is; but they use alcohol. So soon as a

man begins to take one drop, then the desire begotten in him becomes a

part of his nature, and that nature, formed by his acts, inflicts

curses inexpressible when handed down to the generations that are to

follow him as part and parcel of their being. When I think of this I

am disposed to give up my profession--to give up everything--and to go

forth upon a holy crusade to preach to all men, 'Beware of this enemy

of the race!'"

It is the most destructive agency in the world today. It kills more

than the bloodiest wars. It is the fruitful parent of crime and

idleness and poverty and disease. It spoils a man for this world, and

damns him for the next. The Word of God has declared it: "Be not

deceived: neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, . . .

nor _drunkards_ . . . shall inherit the Kingdom of God."

How can we overcome this enemy? Bitter experience proves that man is

not powerful enough in his own strength. The only cure for the

accursed appetite is regeneration--a new life--the power of the risen

Christ within us. Let a man that is given to strong drink look to God

for help, and He will give him victory over his appetite. Jesus Christ

came to destroy the works of the devil, and He will take away that

appetite if you will let Him.

Temper.

Then there is _temper_. I wouldn't give much for a man that hasn't

temper. Steel isn't good for anything if it hasn't got temper. But

when temper gets the mastery over me I am its slave, and it is a

source of weakness. It may be made a great power for good all through

my life, and help me; or it may become my greatest enemy from within,

and rob me of power. The current in some rivers is so strong as to

make them useless for navigation.

Someone has said that a preacher will never miss the people when he

speaks of temper. It is astonishing how little mastery even professing

Christians have over it. A friend of mine in England was out visiting,

and while sitting in the parlor, heard an awful noise in the hall. He

asked what it meant, and was told that it was only the doctor throwing

his boots downstairs because they were not properly blacked. "Many

Christians," said an old divine, "who bore the loss of a child or of

all their property with the most heroic Christian fortitude, are

entirely vanquished by the breaking of a dish or the blunders of a

servant."

I have had people say to me, "Mr. Moody, how can I get control of my

temper?"

If you really want to get control, I will tell you how, but you won't

like the medicine. Treat it as a sin and confess it. People look upon

it as a sort of a misfortune, and one lady told me she inherited it

from her father and mother. Supposing she did. That is no excuse for

her.

When you get angry again and speak unkindly to a person, and when you

realize it, go and ask that person to forgive you. You won't get mad

with that person for the next twenty-four hours. You might do it in

about forty eight hours, but go the second time, and after you have

done it about half-a-dozen times, you will get out of the business,

because it makes the old flesh burn.

A lady said to me once, "I have got so in the habit of exaggerating

that my friends accuse me of exaggerating so that they don't

understand me."

She said, "Can you help me? What can I do to overcome it?"

"Well," I said, "the next time you catch yourself lying, go right to

that party and say you have lied, and tell him you are sorry. Say it

is a lie; stamp it out, root and branch; that is what you want to do."

"Oh," she said, "I wouldn't like to call it _lying_." But that is what

it was.

Christianity isn't worth a snap of your finger if it doesn't

straighten out your character. I have got tired of all mere gush and

sentiment. If people can't tell when you are telling the truth, there

is something radically wrong, and you had better straighten it out

right away. Now, are you ready to do it? Bring yourself to it whether

you want to or not. Do you find someone who has been offended by

something you have done? Go right to them and tell them you are sorry.

You say you are not to blame. Never mind, go right to them, and tell

them you are sorry. I have had to do it a good many times. An

impulsive man like myself has to do it often, but I sleep all the

sweeter at night when I get things straightened out. Confession never

fails to bring a blessing. I have sometimes had to get off the

platform and go down and ask a man's forgiveness before I could go on

preaching. A Christian man ought to be a gentleman every time; but if

he is not, and he finds he has wounded or hurt someone, he ought to go

and straighten it out at once. You know there are a great many people

who want just Christianity enough to make them respectable. They don't

think about this overcoming life that gets the victory all the time.

They have their blue days and their cross days, and the children say,

"Mother is cross to-day, and you will have to be very careful."

We don't want any of these touchy blue days; these ups and downs. If

we are overcoming, that is the effect our life is going to have on

others, they will have confidence in our Christianity. The reason that

many a man has no power, is that there is some cursed sin covered up.

There will not be a drop of dew until that sin is brought to light.

Get right inside. Then we can go out like giants and conquer the world

if everything is right within.

Paul says that we are to be sound in faith, in patience, and in love.

If a man is unsound in his faith, the clergy take the ecclesiastical

sword and cut him off at once. But he may be ever so unsound in

charity, in patience, and nothing is said about that. We must be sound

in faith, in love, and in patience if we are to be true to God.

How delightful it is to meet a man who can control his temper! It is

said of Wilberforce that a friend once found him in the greatest

agitation, looking for a dispatch he had mislaid, for which one of the

royal family was waiting. Just then, as if to make it still more

trying, a disturbance was heard in the nursery.

"Now," thought the friend, "surely his temper will give way."

The thought had hardly passed through his mind when Wilberforce turned

to him and said:

"What a blessing it is to hear those dear children! Only think what a

relief, among other hurries, to hear their voices and know they are

well."

Covetousness.

Take the sin of _covetousness_. There is more said in the Bible

against it than against drunkenness. I must get it out of me--destroy

it, root and branch--and not let it have dominion over me. We think

that a man who gets drunk is a horrid monster, but a covetous man will

often be received into the church, and put into office, who is as vile

and black in the sight of God as any drunkard.

The most dangerous thing about this sin is that it is not generally

regarded as very heinous. Of course we all have a contempt for misers,

but all covetous men are not misers. Another thing to be noted about

it is that it fastens upon the old rather than upon the young.

Let us see what the Bible says about covetousness:--

"Mortify therefore your members . . . covetousness, which is

idolatry."

"No covetous man hath any inheritance in the Kingdom of God."

"They that will be (that is, desire to be) rich fall into temptation

and a snare, and into many foolish and hurtful lusts, which drown men

in destruction and perdition.

For the love of money is the root of all evil: which while some

coveted after, they have erred from the faith, and pierced themselves

through with many sorrows."

"The wicked blesseth the covetous, whom the Lord abhorreth."

Covetousness enticed Lot into Sodom. It caused the destruction of

Achan and all his house. It was the iniquity of Balaam. It was the sin

of Samuel's sons. It left Gehazi a leper. It sent the rich young ruler

away sorrowful. It led Judas to sell his Master and Lord. It brought

about the death of Ananias and Sapphira. It was the blot in the

character of Felix. What victims it has had in all ages!

Do you say: "How am I going to check covetousness?"

Well,--I don't think there is any difficulty about that. If you find

yourself getting very covetous--very miserly--wanting to get

everything you can into your possession--just begin to scatter. Just

say to covetousness that you will strangle it, and rid it out of your

disposition.

A wealthy farmer in New York state, who had been a noted miser, a very

selfish man, was converted. Soon after his conversion a poor man came

to him one day to ask for help. He had been burned out, and had no

provisions. This young convert thought he would be liberal and give

him a ham from his smoke house. He started toward the smoke-house, and

on the way the tempter said,

"Give him the smallest one you have."

He struggled all the way as to whether he would give a large or a

small one. In order to overcome his selfishness, he took down the

biggest ham and gave it to the man.

The tempter said, "You are a fool."

But he replied, "If you don't keep still, I will give him every ham I

have in the smoke-house."

If you find that you are selfish, give something. Determine to

overcome that spirit of selfishness, and to keep your body under, no

matter what it may cost.

Mr. Durant told me he was engaged by Goodyear to defend the rubber

patent, and he was to have half of the money that came from the

patent, if he succeeded. One day he woke up to find that he was a rich

man, and he said that the greatest struggle of his life then took

place as to whether he would let money be his master, or he be master

of money, whether he would be its slave, or make it a slave to him. At

last he got the victory, and that is how Wellesley College was built.

Are You Jealous, Envious?

Go and do a good turn for that person of whom you are jealous. That is

the way to cure jealousy; it will kill it. Jealousy is a devil, it is

a horrid monster. The poets imagined that Envy dwelt in a dark cave,

being pale and thin, looking asquint, never rejoicing except in the

misfortune of others, and hurting himself continually.

There is a fable of an eagle which could outfly another, and the other

didn't like it. The latter saw a sportsman one day, and said to him,

"I wish you would bring down that eagle."

The sportsman replied that he would if he only had some feathers to

put into the arrow. So the eagle pulled one out of his wing. The arrow

was shot, but didn't quite reach the rival eagle; it was flying too

high. The envious eagle pulled out more feathers, and kept pulling

them out until he lost so many that he couldn't fly, and then the

sportsman turned around and killed him. My friend, if you are jealous,

the only man you can hurt is yourself.

There were two business men--merchants--and there was great rivalry

between them, a great deal of bitter feeling. One of them was

converted. He went to his minister and said,

"I am still jealous of that man, and I do not know how to overcome

it."

"Well," he said, "if a man comes into your store to buy goods, and you

cannot supply him, just send him over to your neighbor."

He said he wouldn't like to do that.

"Well," the minister said, "you do it and you will kill jealousy."

He said he would, and when a customer came into his store for goods

which he did not have, he would tell him to go across the street to

his neighbor's. By and by the other began to send his customers over

to this man's store, and the breach was healed.

Pride.

Then there is _pride_. This is another of those sins which the Bible

so strongly condemns, but which the world hardly reckons as a sin at

all. "An high look and a proud heart is sin." "Everyone that is proud

in heart is an abomination to the Lord; though hand join in hand, he

shall not be unpunished." Christ included pride among those evil

things which, proceeding out of the heart of a man, defile him.

People have an idea that it is just the wealthy who are proud. But go

down on some of the back streets, and you will find that some of the

very poorest are as proud as the richest. It is the heart, you know.

People that haven't any money are just as proud as those that have. We

have got to crush it out. It is an enemy. You needn't be proud of your

face, for there is not one but that after ten days in the grave the

worms would be eating your body. There is nothing to be proud of--is

there? Let us ask God to deliver us from pride.

You can't fold your arms and say, "Lord, take it out of me"; but just

go and work with Him.

Mortify your pride by cultivating humility. "Put on, therefore," says

Paul, "as the elect of God, holy and beloved, . . . humbleness of

mind." "Be clothed with humility," says Peter. "Blessed are the poor

in spirit."

The Overcoming Life, and Other Sermons · 第 2 / 4 章