MAY 1669

May 1st. Up betimes. Called up by my tailor, and there first put on

a summer suit this year; but it was not my fine one of flowered tabby

vest, and coloured camelott tunique, because it was too fine with the

gold lace at the hands, that I was afeard to be seen in it; but put on

the stuff suit I made the last year, which is now repaired; and so did

go to the Office in it, and sat all the morning, the day looking as

if it would be fowle. At noon home to dinner, and there find my wife

extraordinary fine, with her flowered tabby gown that she made two years

ago, now laced exceeding pretty; and, indeed, was fine all over; and

mighty earnest to go, though the day was very lowering; and she would

have me put on my fine suit, which I did. And so anon we went alone

through the town with our new liveries of serge, and the horses’ manes

and tails tied with red ribbons, and the standards there gilt with

varnish, and all clean, and green refines, that people did mightily look

upon us; and, the truth is, I did not see any coach more pretty, though

more gay, than ours, all the day. But we set out, out of humour--I

because Betty, whom I expected, was not come to go with us; and my wife

that I would sit on the same seat with her, which she likes not, being

so fine: and she then expected to meet Sheres, which we did in the Pell

Mell, and, against my will, I was forced to take him into the coach, but

was sullen all day almost, and little complaisant: the day also being

unpleasing, though the Park full of coaches, but dusty and windy, and

cold, and now and then a little dribbling rain; and, what made it

worst, there were so many hackney-coaches as spoiled the sight of the

gentlemen’s; and so we had little pleasure. But here was W. Batelier and

his sister in a borrowed coach by themselves, and I took them and we to

the lodge; and at the door did give them a syllabub, and other things,

cost me 12s., and pretty merry. And so back to the coaches, and there

till the evening, and then home, leaving Mr. Sheres at St. James’s Gate,

where he took leave of us for altogether, he; being this night to set

out for Portsmouth post, in his way to Tangier, which troubled my wife

mightily, who is mighty, though not, I think, too fond of him. But she

was out of humour all the evening, and I vexed at her for it, and she

did not rest almost all the night, so as in the night I was forced; to

take her and hug her to put her to rest. So home, and after a little

supper, to bed.

2nd (Lord’s day). Up, and by water to White Hall, and there visit my

Lord Sandwich, who, after about two months’ absence at Hinchingbroke,

come to town last night. I saw him, and very kind; and I am glad he is

so, I having not wrote to him all the time, my eyes indeed not letting

me. Here with Sir Charles Herbert [Harbord], and my Lord Hinchingbroke,

and Sidney, we looked upon the picture of Tangier, designed: by Charles

Herbert [Harbord], and drawn by Dancre, which my Lord Sandwich admires,

as being the truest picture that ever he’s saw in his life: and it is

indeed very pretty, and I will be at the cost of having one of them.

Thence with them to White Hall, and there walked out the sermon, with

one or other; and then saw the Duke of York after sermon, and he talked

to me a little; and so away back by water home, and after dinner got my

wife to read, and then by coach, she and I, to the Park, and there spent

the evening with much pleasure, it proving clear after a little shower,

and we mighty fine as yesterday, and people mightily pleased with our

coach, as I perceived; but I had not on my fine suit, being really

afeard to wear it, it being so fine with the gold lace, though not gay.

So home and to supper, and my wife to read, and Tom, my Nepotisme, and

then to bed.

3rd. Up, and by coach to my Lord Brouncker’s, where Sir G. Carteret did

meet Sir J. Minnes and me, to discourse upon Mr. Deering’s business, who

was directed, in the time of the war, to provide provisions at Hamburgh,

by Sir G. Carteret’s direction; and now G. Carteret is afeard to own it,

it being done without written order. But by our meeting we do all begin

to recollect enough to preserve Mr. Deering, I think, which, poor

silly man! I shall be glad of, it being too much he should suffer for

endeavouring to serve us. Thence to St. James’s, where the Duke of York

was playing in the Pell Mell; and so he called me to him most part of

the time that he played, which was an hour, and talked alone to me; and,

among other things, tells me how the King will not yet be got to name

anybody in the room of Pen, but puts it off for three or four days; from

whence he do collect that they are brewing something for the Navy, but

what he knows not; but I perceive is vexed that things should go so, and

he hath reason; for he told me that it is likely they will do in this

as in other things--resolve first, and consider it and the fitness of it

afterward. Thence to White Hall, and met with Creed, and I took him to

the Harp and Balls, and there drank a cup of ale, he and I alone, and

discoursed of matters; and I perceive by him that he makes no doubt but

that all will turn to the old religion, for these people cannot hold

things in their hands, nor prevent its coming to that; and by his

discourse fits himself for it, and would have my Lord Sandwich do so,

too, and me. After a little talk with him, and particularly about the

ruinous condition of Tangier, which I have a great mind to lay before

the Duke of York, before it be too late, but dare not, because of his

great kindness to Lord Middleton, we parted, and I homeward; but

called at Povy’s, and there he stopped me to dinner, there being Mr.

Williamson, the Lieutenant of the Tower, Mr. Childe, and several others.

And after dinner, Povy and I together to talk of Tangier; and he would

have me move the Duke of York in it, for it concerns him particularly,

more than any, as being the head of us; and I do think to do it. Thence

home, and at the office busy all the afternoon, and so to supper and to

bed.

4th. Up, and to the office, and then my wife being gone to see her

mother at Deptford, I before the office sat went to the Excise Office,

and thence being alone stepped into Duck Lane, and thence tried to have

sent a porter to Deb.’s, but durst not trust him, and therefore having

bought a book to satisfy the bookseller for my stay there, a 12d. book,

Andronicus of Tom Fuller, I took coach, and at the end of Jewen Street

next Red Cross Street I sent the coachman to her lodging, and understand

she is gone for Greenwich to one Marys’s, a tanner’s, at which I, was

glad, hoping to have opportunity to find her out; and so, in great fear

of being seen, I to the office, and there all the morning, dined at

home, and presently after dinner comes home my wife, who I believe is

jealous of my spending the day, and I had very good fortune in being at

home, for if Deb. had been to have been found it is forty to one but I

had been abroad, God forgive me. So the afternoon at the office, and at

night walked with my wife in the garden, and my Lord Brouncker with us,

who is newly come to W. Pen’s lodgings; and by and by comes Mr. Hooke;

and my Lord, and he, and I into my Lord’s lodgings, and there discoursed

of many fine things in philosophy, to my great content, and so home to

supper and to bed.

5th. Up, and thought to have gone with Lord Brouncker to Mr. Hooke this

morning betimes; but my Lord is taken ill of the gout, and says his new

lodgings have infected him, he never having had any symptoms of it till

now. So walked to Gresham College, to tell Hooke that my Lord could

not come; and so left word, he being abroad, and I to St. James’s, and

thence, with the Duke of York, to White Hall, where the Board waited

on him all the morning: and so at noon with Sir Thomas Allen, and Sir

Edward Scott, and Lord Carlingford, to the Spanish Embassador’s, where I

dined the first time. The Olio not so good as Sheres’s. There was at

the table himself and a Spanish Countess, a good, comely, and witty

lady-three Fathers and us. Discourse good and pleasant. And here was an

Oxford scholar in a Doctor of Law’s gowne, sent from the College where

the Embassador lay, when the Court was there, to salute him before his

return to Spain: This man, though a gentle sort of scholar, yet sat like

a fool for want of French or Spanish, but [knew] only Latin, which he

spoke like an Englishman to one of the Fathers. And by and by he and I

to talk, and the company very merry at my defending Cambridge against

Oxford: and I made much use of my French and Spanish here, to my great

content. But the dinner not extraordinary at all, either for quantity

or quality. Thence home, where my wife ill of those upon the maid’s

bed, and troubled at my being abroad. So I to the office, and there till

night, and then to her, and she read to me the Epistle of Cassandra,

which is very good indeed; and the better to her, because recommended by

Sheres. So to supper, and to bed.

6th. Up, and by coach to Sir W. Coventry’s, but he gone out. I by water

back to the Office, and there all the morning; then to dinner, and then

to the Office again, and anon with my wife by coach to take the ayre, it

being a noble day, as far as the Greene Man, mightily pleased with our

journey, and our condition of doing it in our own coach, and so home,

and to walk in the garden, and so to supper and to bed, my eyes being

bad with writing my journal, part of it, to-night.

7th. Up, and by coach to W. Coventry’s; and there to talk with him a

great deal with great content; and so to the Duke of York, having a

great mind to speak to him about Tangier; but, when I come to it,

his interest for my Lord Middleton is such that I dare not. So to the

Treasury chamber, and then walked home round by the Excise Office,

having by private vows last night in prayer to God Almighty cleared

my mind for the present of the thoughts of going to Deb. at Greenwich,

which I did long after. I passed by Guildhall, which is almost finished,

and saw a poor labourer carried by, I think, dead with a fall, as many

there are, I hear. So home to dinner, and then to the office a little,

and so to see my Lord Brouncker, who is a little ill of the gout; and

there Madam Williams told me that she heard that my wife was going into

France this year, which I did not deny, if I can get time, and I pray

God I may. But I wondering how she come to know it, she tells me a woman

that my wife spoke to for a maid, did tell her so, and that a lady that

desires to go thither would be glad to go in her company. Thence with my

wife abroad, with our coach, most pleasant weather; and to Hackney, and

into the marshes, where I never was before, and thence round about to

Old Ford and Bow; and coming through the latter home, there being some

young gentlewomen at a door, and I seeming not to know who they were,

my wife’s jealousy told me presently that I knew well enough it was that

damned place where Deb. dwelt, which made me swear very angrily that it

was false, as it was, and I carried [her] back again to see the place,

and it proved not so, so I continued out of humour a good while at it,

she being willing to be friends, so I was by and by, saying no more of

it. So home, and there met with a letter from Captain Silas Taylor, and,

with it, his written copy of a play that he hath wrote, and intends to

have acted.--It is called “The Serenade, or Disappointment,” which I

will read, not believing he can make any good of that kind. He did once

offer to show Harris it, but Harris told him that he would judge by one

Act whether it were good or no, which is indeed a foolish saying, and we

see them out themselves in the choice of a play after they have read the

whole, it being sometimes found not fit to act above three times; nay,

and some that have been refused at one house is found a good one at the

other. This made Taylor say he would not shew it him, but is angry,

and hath carried it to the other house, and he thinks it will be acted

there, though he tells me they are not yet agreed upon it. But I will

find time to get it read to me, and I did get my wife to begin a little

to-night in the garden, but not so much as I could make any judgment of

it. So home to supper and to bed.

8th. Up, and to the Office, and there comes Lead to me, and at last my

vizards are done, and glasses got to put in and out, as I will; and I

think I have brought it to the utmost, both for easiness of using and

benefit, that I can; and so I paid him 15s. for what he hath done now

last, in the finishing them, and they, I hope, will do me a great deal

of ease. At the Office all the morning, and this day, the first time,

did alter my side of the table, after above eight years sitting on that

next the fire. But now I am not able to bear the light of the windows in

my eyes, I do begin there, and I did sit with much more content than

I had done on the other side for a great while, and in winter the fire

will not trouble my back. At noon home to dinner, and after dinner all

the afternoon within, with Mr. Hater, Gibson, and W. Hewer, reading over

and drawing up new things in the Instructions of Commanders, which will

be good, and I hope to get them confirmed by the Duke of York, though

I perceive nothing will effectually perfect them but to look over the

whole body of the Instructions, of all the Officers of a ship, and make

them all perfect together. This being done, comes my bookseller, and

brings me home bound my collection of papers, about my Addresse to the

Duke of York in August, which makes me glad, it being that which shall

do me more right many years hence than, perhaps, all I ever did in my

life: and therefore I do, both for my own and the King’s sake, value it

much. By and by also comes Browne, the mathematical instrument maker,

and brings me home my instrument for perspective, made according to the

description of Dr. Wren’s, in the late Transactions; and he hath made

it, I think, very well, and that, that I believe will do the thing, and

therein gives me great content; but have I fear all the content that

must be received by my eyes is almost lost. So to the office, and there

late at business, and then home to supper and to bed.

9th (Lord’s day). Up; and, after dressing in my best suit with gold

trimming, I to the Office, and there with Gibson and Tom finishing

against to-morrow my notes upon Commanders’ Instructions; and, when

church-time, to church with my wife, leaving them at work. Dr. Mills

preached a dull sermon, and so we home to dinner; and thence by coach

to St. Andrew’s, Holborne, thinking to have heard Dr. Stillingfleete

preach, but we could not get a place, and so to St. Margaret’s,

Westminster, and there heard a sermon, and did get a place, the first

we have heard there these many years, and here at a distance I saw Betty

Michell, but she is become much a plainer woman than she was a

girl. Thence towards the Park, but too soon to go in, so went on to

Knightsbridge, and there eat and drank at “The World’s End,” where we

had good things, and then back to the Park, and there till night, being

fine weather, and much company, and so home, and after supper to bed.

This day I first left off both my waistcoats by day, and my waistcoat by

night, it being very hot weather, so hot as to make me break out, here

and there, in my hands, which vexes me to see, but is good for me.

10th. Troubled, about three in the morning, with my wife’s calling her

maid up, and rising herself, to go with her coach abroad, to gather

May-dew, which she did, and I troubled for it, for fear of any hurt,

going abroad so betimes, happening to her; but I to sleep again, and she

come home about six, and to bed again all well, and I up and with Mr.

Gibson by coach to St. James’s, and thence to White Hall, where the

Duke of York met the Office, and there discoursed of several things,

particularly the Instructions of Commanders of ships. But here happened

by chance a discourse of the Council of Trade, against which the Duke of

York is mightily displeased, and particularly Mr. Child, against whom he

speaking hardly, Captain Cox did second the Duke of York, by saying

that he was talked of for an unfayre dealer with masters of ships, about

freight: to which Sir T. Littleton very hotly and foolishly replied

presently, that he never heard any honest man speak ill of Child; to

which the Duke of York did make a smart reply, and was angry; so as I

was sorry to hear it come so far, and that I, by seeming to assent to

Cox, might be observed too much by Littleton, though I said nothing

aloud, for this must breed great heart-burnings. After this meeting

done, the Duke of York took the Treasurers into his closet to chide

them, as Mr. Wren tells me; for that my Lord Keeper did last night at

the Council say, when nobody was ready to say any thing against the

constitution of the Navy, that he did believe the Treasurers of the Navy

had something to say, which was very foul on their part, to be parties

against us. They being gone, Mr. Wren [and I] took boat, thinking to

dine with my Lord of Canterbury; but, when we come to Lambeth, the gate

was shut, which is strictly done at twelve o’clock, and nobody comes in

afterwards: so we lost our labour, and therefore back to White Hall,

and thence walked my boy Jacke with me, to my Lord Crew, whom I have

not seen since he was sick, which is eight months ago, I think and there

dined with him: he is mightily broke. A stranger a country gentleman,

was with him: and he pleased with my discourse accidentally about the

decay of gentlemen’s families in the country, telling us that the old

rule was, that a family might remain fifty miles from London one hundred

years, one hundred miles from London two hundred years, and so farther,

or nearer London more or less years. He also told us that he hath heard

his father say, that in his time it was so rare for a country gentleman

to come to London, that, when he did come, he used to make his will

before he set out. Thence: to St. James’s, and there met the Duke of

York, who told me, with great content, that he did now think he should

master our adversaries, for that the King did tell him that he was;

satisfied in the constitution of the Navy, but that it was well to give

these people leave to object against it, which they having not done, he

did give order to give warrant to the Duke of York to direct Sir Jeremy

Smith to be a Commissioner of the Navy in the room of Pen; which, though

he be an impertinent fellow, yet I am glad of it, it showing that the

other side is not so strong as it was: and so, in plain terms, the

Duke of York did tell me, that they were every day losing ground; and

particularly that he would take care to keep out Child: at all which I

am glad, though yet I dare not think myself secure, as the King may

yet be wrought upon by these people to bring changes in our Office, and

remove us, ere it be long. Thence I to White Hall, an there took boat

to Westminster, and to Mrs. Martin’s, who is not come to town from her

husband at Portsmouth. So drank only at Cragg’s with Doll, and so to the

Swan, and there baiser a new maid that is there, and so to White Hall

again, to a Committee of Tangier, where I see all things going to rack

in the business of the Corporation, and consequently in the place, by

Middleton’s going. Thence walked a little with Creed, who tells me he

hears how fine my horses and coach are, and advises me to avoid being

noted for it, which I was vexed to hear taken notice of, it being what

I feared and Povy told me of my gold-lace sleeves in the Park yesterday,

which vexed me also, so as to resolve never to appear in Court with

them, but presently to have them taken off, as it is fit I should, and

so to my wife at Unthanke’s, and coach, and so called at my tailor’s to

that purpose, and so home, and after a little walk in the garden, home

to supper and to bed.

11th. My wife again up by four o’clock, to go to gather May-dew; and so

back home by seven, to bed, and by and by I up and to the office, where

all the morning, and dined at noon at home with my people, and so all

the afternoon. In the evening my wife and I all alone, with the boy,

by water, up as high as Putney almost, with the tide, and back again,

neither staying going nor coming; but talking, and singing, and reading

a foolish copy of verses upon my Lord Mayor’s entertaining of all the

bachelors, designed in praise to my Lord Mayor, and so home and to the

office a little, and then home to bed, my eyes being bad. Some trouble

at Court for fear of the Queen’s miscarrying; she being, as they all

conclude, far gone with child.

12th. Up, and to Westminster Hall, where the term is, and this the first

day of my being there, and here by chance met Roger Pepys, come to town

the last night: I was glad to see him. After some talk with him and

others, and among others Sir Charles Harbord and Sidney Montagu, the

latter of whom is to set out to-morrow towards Flanders and Italy, I

invited them to dine with me to-morrow, and so to Mrs. Martin’s lodging,

who come to town last night, and there je did hazer her, she having been

a month, I think, at Portsmouth with her husband, newly come home

from the Streights. But, Lord! how silly the woman talks of her great

entertainment there, and how all the gentry come to visit her, and that

she believes her husband is worth L6 or L700, which nevertheless I am

glad of, but I doubt they will spend it a fast. Thence home, and after

dinner my wife and I to the Duke of York’s playhouse, and there, in

the side balcony, over against the musick, did hear, but not see, a

new play, the first day acted, “The Roman Virgin,” an old play, and but

ordinary, I thought; but the trouble of my eyes with the light of the

candles did almost kill me. Thence to my Lord Sandwich’s, and there had

a promise from Sidney to come and dine with me to-morrow; and so my wife

and I home in our coach, and there find my brother John, as I looked

for, come to town from Ellington, where, among other things, he tell

me the first news that my [sister Jackson] is with child, and fat gone,

which I know not whether it did more trouble or please me, having

no great care for my friends to have children; though I love other

people’s. So, glad to see him, we to supper, and so to bed.

13th. Up, and to the office, where all the morning, it being a rainy

foul day. But at noon comes my Lord Hinchingbroke, and Sidney, and Sir

Charles Harbord, and Roger Pepys, and dined with me; and had a good

dinner, and very merry with; us all the afternoon, it being a farewell

to Sidney; and so in the evening they away, and I to my business at the

Office and so to supper, and talk with my brother, and so to bed.

14th. Up, and to St. James’s to the Duke of York, and thence to White

Hall, where we met about office business, and then at noon with Mr. Wren

to Lambeth, to dinner with the Archbishop of Canterbury; the first time

I was ever there and I have long longed for it; where a noble house, and

well furnished with good pictures and furniture, and noble attendance

in good order, and great deal of company, though an ordinary day; and

exceeding great cheer, no where better, or so much, that ever I think

I saw, for an ordinary table: and the Bishop mighty kind to me,

particularly desiring my company another time, when less company there.

Most of the company gone, and I going, I heard by a gentleman of a

sermon that was to be there; and so I staid to hear it, thinking it

serious, till by and by the gentleman told me it was a mockery, by one

Cornet Bolton, a very gentleman-like man, that behind a chair did pray

and preach like a Presbyter Scot that ever I heard in my life, with all

the possible imitation in grimaces and voice. And his text about the

hanging up their harps upon the willows: and a serious good sermon too,

exclaiming against Bishops, and crying up of my good Lord Eglinton, a

till it made us all burst; but I did wonder to have the Bishop at this

time to make himself sport with things of this kind, but I perceive it

was shewn him as a rarity; and he took care to have the room-door shut,

but there were about twenty gentlemen there, and myself, infinitely

pleased with the novelty. So over to White Hall, to a little Committee

of Tangier; and thence walking in the Gallery, I met Sir Thomas Osborne,

who, to my great content, did of his own accord fall into discourse with

me, with so much professions of value and respect, placing the whole

virtue of the Office of the Navy upon me, and that for the Comptroller’s

place, no man in England was fit for it but me, when Sir J. Minnes, as

he says it is necessary, is removed: but then he knows not what to do

for a man in my place; and in discourse, though I have no mind to the

other, I did bring in Tom Hater to be the fittest man in the world

for it, which he took good notice of. But in the whole I was mightily

pleased, reckoning myself now fifty per cent. securer in my place than

I did before think myself to be. Thence to Unthanke’s, and there find

my wife, but not dressed, which vexed me, because going to the Park,

it being a most pleasant day after yesterday’s rain, which lays all

the dust, and most people going out thither, which vexed me. So home,

sullen; but then my wife and I by water, with my brother, as high as

Fulham, talking and singing, and playing the rogue with the Western

barge-men, about the women of Woolwich, which mads them, an so back home

to supper and to bed.

15th. Up, and at the Office all the morning. Dined at home and Creed

with me home, and I did discourse about evening some reckonings with him

in the afternoon; but I could not, for my eyes, do it, which troubled

me, and vexed him that would not; but yet we were friends, I advancing

him more without it, and so to walk all the afternoon together in

the garden; and I perceive still he do expect a change in of matters,

especially as to religion, and fits himself for it by professing himself

for it in his discourse. He gone, I to my business at my Office, and so

at night home to supper, and to bed.

16th (Lord’s day). My wife and I at church, our pew filled with Mrs.

Backewell, and six more that she brought with her, which vexed me at

her confidence. Dined at home and W. Batelier with us, and I all the

afternoon drawing up a foul draught of my petition to the Duke of

York, about my eyes, for leave to spend three or four months out of the

Office, drawing it so as to give occasion to a voyage abroad which I

did, to my pretty good liking; and then with my wife to Hyde Park, where

a good deal of company, and good weather, and so home to supper and to

bed.

17th. Up, and to several places doing business, and the home to

dinner, and then my wife and I and brother John by coach to the King’s

playhouse, and saw “The Spanish Curate” revived, which is a pretty good

play, but my eyes troubled with seeing it, mightily. Thence carried them

and Mr. Gibson, who met me at my Lord Brouncker’s with a fair copy of my

petition, which I thought to shew the Duke of York this night, but could

not, and therefore carried them to the Park, where they had never been,

and so home to supper and to bed. Great the news now of the French

taking St. Domingo, in Spaniola, from the Spaniards, which troubles

us, that they should have it, and have the honour of taking it, when we

could not.

18th. Up, and to St. James’s and other places, and then to the office,

where all the morning. At noon home and dined in my wife’s chamber, she

being much troubled with the tooth-ake, and I staid till a surgeon of

hers come, one Leeson, who hath formerly drawn her mouth, and he advised

her to draw it: so I to the Office, and by and by word is come that

she hath drawn it, which pleased me, it being well done. So I home, to

comfort her, and so back to the office till night, busy, and so home to

supper and to bed.

19th. With my coach to St. James’s; and there finding the Duke of York

gone to muster his men, in Hyde Park, I alone with my boy thither, and

there saw more, walking out of my coach as other gentlemen did, of a

soldier’s trade, than ever I did in my life: the men being mighty fine,

and their Commanders, particularly the Duke of Monmouth; but me-thought

their trade but very easy as to the mustering of their men, and the men

but indifferently ready to perform what was commanded, in the handling

of their arms. Here the news was first talked of Harry Killigrew’s being

wounded in nine places last night, by footmen, in the highway, going

from the Park in a hackney-coach towards Hammersmith, to his house at

Turnham Greene: they being supposed to be my Lady Shrewsbury’s men, she

being by, in her coach with six horses; upon an old grudge of his saying

openly that he had lain with her. Thence by and by to White Hall, and

there I waited upon the King and Queen all dinner-time, in the Queen’s

lodgings, she being in her white pinner and apron, like a woman with

child; and she seemed handsomer plain so, than dressed. And by and by,

dinner done, I out, and to walk in the Gallery, for the Duke of York’s

coming out; and there, meeting Mr. May, he took me down about four

o’clock to Mr. Chevins’s lodgings, and all alone did get me a dish of

cold chickens, and good wine; and I dined like a prince, being before

very hungry and empty. By and by the Duke of York comes, and readily

took me to his closet, and received my petition, and discoursed about my

eyes, and pitied me, and with much kindness did give me his consent to

be absent, and approved of my proposition to go into Holland to observe

things there, of the Navy; but would first ask the King’s leave, which

he anon did, and did tell me that the King would be a good master to

me, these were his words, about my eyes, and do like of my going into

Holland, but do advise that nobody should know of my going thither, but

pretend that I did go into the country somewhere, which I liked well.

Glad of this, I home, and thence took out my wife, and to Mr. Holliard’s

about a swelling in her cheek, but he not at home, and so round by

Islington and eat and drink, and so home, and after supper to bed. In

discourse this afternoon, the Duke of York did tell me that he was the

most amazed at one thing just now, that ever he was in his life, which

was, that the Duke of Buckingham did just now come into the Queen’s

bed-chamber, where the King was, and much mixed company, and among

others, Tom Killigrew, the father of Harry, who was last night

wounded so as to be in danger of death, and his man is quite dead; and

[Buckingham] there in discourse did say that he had spoke with some one

that was by (which all the world must know that it must be his whore, my

Lady Shrewsbury), who says that they did not mean to hurt, but beat him,

and that he did run first at them with his sword; so that he do hereby

clearly discover that he knows who did it, and is of conspiracy with

them, being of known conspiracy with her, which the Duke of York did

seem to be pleased with, and said it might, perhaps, cost him his life

in the House of Lords; and I find was mightily pleased with it, saying

it was the most impudent thing, as well as the most foolish, that ever

he knew man do in all his life.

20th. Up and to the Office, where all the morning. At noon, the whole

Office--Brouncker, J. Minnes, T. Middleton, Samuel Pepys, and Captain

Cox to dine with the Parish, at the Three Tuns, this day being

Ascension-day, where exceeding good discourse among the merchants, and

thence back home, and after a little talk with my wife, to my office did

a great deal of business, and so with my eyes might weary, and my head

full of care how to get my accounts and business settled against my

journey, home to supper, and bed. Yesterday, at my coming home, I found

that my wife had, on a sudden, put away Matt upon some falling out, and

I doubt my wife did call her ill names by my wife’s own discourse; but I

did not meddle to say anything upon it, but let her go, being not sorry,

because now we may get one that speaks French, to go abroad with us.

21st. I waited with the Office upon the Duke of York in the morning.

Dined at home, where Lewis Phillips the friend of his, dined with me. In

the afternoon at the Office. In the evening visited by Roger Pepys and

Philip Packer and so home.

22nd. Dined at home, the rest of the whole day at office.

23rd (Lord’s day). Called up by Roger Pepys and his son who to church

with me, and then home to dinner. In the afternoon carried them to

Westminster, and myself to James’s, where, not finding the Duke of York,

back home, and with my wife spent the evening taking the ayre about

Hackney, with great pleasure, and places we had never seen before.

24th. To White Hall, and there all the morning, and they home, and

giving order for some business and setting my brother to making a

catalogue of my books, I back again to W. Hewer to White Hall, where

I attended the Duke of York and was by him led to [the King], who

expressed great sense of my misfortune in my eyes, and concernment for

their recovery; and accordingly signified, not only his assent to desire

therein, but commanded me to give them rest summer, according to my late

petition to the Duke of York. W. Hewer and I dined alone at the Swan;

and thence having thus waited on the King, spent till four o’clock in

St. James’s Park, when I met my wife at Unthanke’s, and so home.

25th. Dined at home; and the rest of the day, morning and afternoon, at

the Office.

26th. To White Hall, where all the morning. Dined with Mr. Chevins, with

Alderman Backewell, and Spragg. The Court full of the news from

Captain Hubbert, of “The Milford,” touching his being affronted in

the Streights, shot at, and having eight men killed him by a French

man-of-war, calling him “English dog,” and commanding him to strike,

which he refused, and, as knowing himself much too weak for him, made

away from him. The Queen, as being supposed with child, fell ill, so as

to call for Madam Nun, Mr. Chevins’s sister, and one of her women, from

dinner from us; this being the last day of their doubtfulness touching

her being with child; and they were therein well confirmed by her

Majesty’s being well again before night. One Sir Edmund Bury Godfry, a

woodmonger and justice of Peace in Westminster, having two days since

arrested Sir Alexander Frazier for about L30 in firing, the bailiffs

were apprehended, committed to the porter’s lodge, and there, by the

King’s command, the last night severely whipped; from which the justice

himself very hardly escaped, to such an unusual degree was the King

moved therein. But he lies now in the lodge, justifying his act, as

grounded upon the opinion of several of the judges, and, among others,

my Lord Chief-Justice; which makes the King very angry with the

Chief-Justice, as they say; and the justice do lie and justify his act,

and says he will suffer in the cause for the people, and do refuse to

receive almost any nutriment. The effects of it may be bad to the Court.

Expected a meeting of Tangier this afternoon, but failed. So home, met

by my wife at Unthanke’s.

27th. At the office all the morning, dined at home, Mr. Hollier with me.

Presented this day by Mr. Browne with a book of drawing by him, lately

printed, which cost me 20s. to him. In the afternoon to the Temple, to

meet with Auditor Aldworth about my interest account, but failed meeting

him. To visit my cozen Creed, and found her ill at home, being with

child, and looks poorly. Thence to her husband, at Gresham College, upon

some occasions of Tangier; and so home, with Sir John Bankes with me, to

Mark Lane.

28th. To St. James’s, where the King’s being with the Duke of York

prevented a meeting of the Tangier Commission. But, Lord! what a deal of

sorry discourse did I hear between the King and several Lords about him

here! but very mean methought. So with Creed to the Excise Office, and

back to White Hall, where, in the Park, Sir G. Carteret did give me an

account of his discourse lately, with the Commissioners of Accounts,

who except against many things, but none that I find considerable; among

others, that of the Officers of the Navy selling of the King’s goods,

and particularly my providing him with calico flags, which having been

by order, and but once, when necessity, and the King’s apparent profit,

justified it, as conformable to my particular duty, it will prove to my

advantage that it be enquired into. Nevertheless, having this morning

received from them a demand of an account of all monies within their

cognizance, received and issued by me, I was willing, upon this hint, to

give myself rest, by knowing whether their meaning therein might reach

only to my Treasurership for Tangier, or the monies employed on this

occasion. I went, therefore, to them this afternoon, to understand

what monies they meant, where they answered me, by saying, “The eleven

months’ tax, customs, and prizemoney,” without mentioning, any more than

I demanding, the service they respected therein; and so, without further

discourse, we parted, upon very good terms of respect, and with few

words, but my mind not fully satisfied about the monies they mean. At

noon Mr. Gibson and I dined at the Swan, and thence doing this at Brook

house, and thence caking at the Excise Office for an account of payment

of my tallies for Tangier, I home, and thence with my wife and brother

spent the evening on the water, carrying our supper with us, as high as

Chelsea; so home, making sport with the Westerne bargees, and my wife

and I singing, to my great content.

29th. The King’s birth-day. To White Hall, where all very gay; and

particularly the Prince of Tuscany very fine, and is the first day of

his appearing out of mourning, since he come. I heard the Bishop of

Peterborough’ preach but dully; but a good anthem of Pelham’s. Home to

dinner, and then with my wife to Hyde Park, where all the evening; great

store of company, and great preparations by the Prince of Tuscany to

celebrate the night with fire-works, for the King’s birth-day. And so

home.

30th (Whitsunday). By water to White Hall, and thence to Sir W.

Coventry, where all the morning by his bed-side, he being indisposed.

Our discourse was upon the notes I have lately prepared for Commanders’

Instructions; but concluded that nothing will render them effectual,

without an amendment in the choice of them, that they be seamen, and not

gentleman above the command of the Admiral, by the greatness of their

relations at Court. Thence to White Hall, and dined alone with Mr.

Chevins his sister: whither by and by come in Mr. Progers and Sir Thomas

Allen, and by and by fine Mrs. Wells, who is a great beauty; and there

I had my full gaze upon her, to my great content, she being a woman of

pretty conversation. Thence to the Duke of York, who, with the officers

of the Navy, made a good entrance on my draught of my new Instructions

to Commanders, as well expressing general [views] of a reformation among

them, as liking of my humble offers towards it. Thence being called

by my wife, Mr. Gibson and I, we to the Park, whence the rain suddenly

home.

31st. Up very betimes, and so continued all the morning with W. Hewer,

upon examining and stating my accounts, in order to the fitting myself

to go abroad beyond sea, which the ill condition of my eyes, and my

neglect for a year or two, hath kept me behindhand in, and so as to

render it very difficult now, and troublesome to my mind to do it; but I

this day made a satisfactory entrance therein. Dined at home, and in the

afternoon by water to White Hall, calling by the way at Michell’s, where

I have not been many a day till just the other day, and now I met her

mother there and knew her husband to be out of town. And here je did

baiser elle, but had not opportunity para hazer some with her as I would

have offered if je had had it. And thence had another meeting with

the Duke of York, at White Hall, on yesterday’s work, and made a good

advance: and so, being called by my wife, we to the Park, Mary Batelier,

and a Dutch gentleman, a friend of hers, being with us. Thence to “The

World’s End,” a drinking-house by the Park; and there merry, and so home

late.

And thus ends all that I doubt I shall ever be able to do with my own

eyes in the keeping of my journal, I being not able to do it any longer,

having done now so long as to undo my eyes almost every time that I take

a pen in my hand; and, therefore, whatever comes of it, I must forbear:

and, therefore, resolve, from this time forward, to have it kept by my

people in long-hand, and must therefore be contented to set down no

more than is fit for them and all the world to know; or, if there be any

thing, which cannot be much, now my amours to Deb. are past, and my eyes

hindering me in almost all other pleasures, I must endeavour to keep

a margin in my book open, to add, here and there, a note in short-hand

with my own hand.

And so I betake myself to that course, which is almost as much as to see

myself go into my grave: for which, and all the discomforts that will

accompany my being blind, the good God prepare me!

May 31, 1669.

The Diary of Samuel Pepys — Complete · 第 167 / 173 题