JANUARY 1668-1669

January 1st. Up, and presented from Captain Beckford with a noble silver

warming-pan, which I am doubtful whether to take or no. Up, and with W.

Hewer to the New Exchange, and then he and I to the cabinet-shops, to

look out, and did agree, for a cabinet to give my wife for a New-year’s

gift; and I did buy one cost me L11, which is very pretty, of

walnutt-tree, and will come home to-morrow. So back to the old Exchange,

and there met my uncle Wight; and there walked, and met with the

Houblons, and talked with them--gentlemen whom I honour mightily: and so

to my uncle’s, and met my wife; and there, with W. Hewer, we dined

with our family, and had a very good dinner, and pretty merry and after

dinner, my wife and I with our coach to the King’s playhouse, and there

in a box saw “The Mayden Queene.” Knepp looked upon us, but I durst not

shew her any countenance; and, as well as I could carry myself, I found

my wife uneasy there, poor wretch! therefore, I shall avoid that house

as much as I can. So back to my aunt’s, and there supped and talked, and

staid pretty late, it being dry and moonshine, and so walked home, and

to bed in very good humour.

2nd. Up, at the office all the morning, and at noon home to dinner,

where I find my cabinet come home, and paid for it, and it pleases me

and my wife well. So after dinner busy late at the office, and so home

and to bed.

3rd (Lord’s day). Up, and busy all the morning, getting rooms and dinner

ready for my guests, which were my uncle and aunt Wight, and two of

their cousins, and an old woman, and Mr. Mills and his wife; and a

good dinner, and all our plate out, and mighty fine and merry, only I

a little vexed at burning a new table-cloth myself, with one of my

trencher-salts. Dinner done, I out with W. Hewer and Mr. Spong, who by

accident come to dine with me, and good talk with him: to White Hall by

coach, and there left him, and I with my Lord Brouncker to attend the

Duke of York, and then up and down the House till the evening, hearing

how the King do intend this frosty weather, it being this day the first,

and very hard frost, that hath come this year, and very cold it is. So

home; and to supper and read; and there my wife and I treating about

coming to an allowance to my wife for clothes; and there I, out of my

natural backwardness, did hang off, which vexed her, and did occasion

some discontented talk in bed, when we went to bed; and also in the

morning, but I did recover all in the morning.

4th. Lay long, talking with my wife, and did of my own accord come to an

allowance of her of L30 a-year for all expences, clothes and everything,

which she was mightily pleased with, it being more than ever she asked

or expected, and so rose, with much content, and up with W. Hewer to

White Hall, there to speak with Mr. Wren, which I did about several

things of the office entered in my memorandum books, and so about noon,

going homeward with W. Hewer, he and I went in and saw the great tall

woman that is to be seen, who is but twenty-one years old, and I do

easily stand under her arms. Then, going further, The. Turner called me,

out of her coach where her mother, &c., was, and invited me by all means

to dine with them, at my cozen Roger’s mistress’s, the widow Dickenson!

So, I went to them afterwards, and dined with them, and mighty

handsomely treated, and she a wonderful merry, good-humoured, fat, but

plain woman, but I believe a very good woman, and mighty civil to me.

Mrs. Turner, the mother, and Mrs. Dyke, and The., and Betty was the

company, and a gentleman of their acquaintance. Betty I did long to see,

and she is indifferent pretty, but not what the world did speak of her;

but I am mighty glad to have one so pretty of our kindred. After dinner,

I walked with them, to shew them the great woman, which they admire,

as well they may; and so back with them, and left them; and I to White

Hall, where a Committee of Tangier met, but little to do there, but I

did receive an instance of the Duke of York’s kindness to me, and the

whole Committee, that they would not order any thing about the Treasurer

for the Corporation now in establishing, without my assent, and

considering whether it would be to my wrong or no. Thence up and down

the house, and to the Duke of York’s side, and there in the Duchess’s

presence; and was mightily complimented by my Lady Peterborough, in my

Lord Sandwich’s presence, whom she engaged to thank me for my kindness

to her and her Lord.... By and by I met my Lord Brouncker; and he and

I to the Duke of York alone, and discoursed over the carriage of the

present Treasurers, in opposition to, or at least independency of, the

Duke of York, or our Board, which the Duke of York is sensible of, and

all remember, I believe; for they do carry themselves very respectlessly

of him and us. We also declared our minds together to the Duke of York

about Sir John Minnes’s incapacity to do any service in the Office,

and that it is but to betray the King to have any business of trust

committed to his weakness. So the Duke of York was very sensible of it

and promised to speak to the King about it. That done, I with W. Hewer

took up my wife at Unthank’s, and so home, and there with pleasure to

read and talk, and so to supper, and put into writing, in merry terms,

our agreement between my wife and me, about L30 a-year, and so to bed.

This was done under both our hands merrily, and put into W. Hewer’s to

keep.

5th. Up, and to the office all the morning, the frost and cold

continuing. At noon home with my people to dinner; and so to work at the

office again; in the evening comes Creed to me, and tells me his wife

is at my house. So I in, and spent an hour with them, the first time she

hath been here, or I have seen her, since she was married. She is not

overhandsome, though a good lady, and one I love. So after some pleasant

discourse, they gone, I to the Office again, and there late, and then

home to supper to my wife, who is not very well of those, and so sat

talking till past one in the morning, and then to bed.

6th (Twelfth day). Up, and to look after things against dinner to-day

for my guests, and then to the Office to write down my journall for five

or six days backward, and so home to look after dinner, it being now

almost noon. At noon comes Mrs. Turner and Dyke, and Mrs. Dickenson, and

then comes The. and Betty Turner, the latter of which is a very pretty

girl; and then Creed and his wife, whom I sent for, by my coach. These

were my guests, and Mrs. Turner’s friend, whom I saw the other day,

Mr. Wicken, and very merry we were at dinner, and so all the afternoon,

talking, and looking up and down my house; and in the evening I did

bring out my cake--a noble cake, and there cut it into pieces, with wine

and good drink: and after a new fashion, to prevent spoiling the cake,

did put so many titles into a hat, and so drew cuts; and I was the

Queene; and The. Turner, King--Creed, Sir Martin Marr-all; and Betty,

Mrs. Millicent: and so we were mighty merry till it was night; and then,

being moonshine and fine frost, they went home, I lending some of them

my coach to help to carry them, and so my wife and I spent the rest of

the evening in talk and reading, and so with great pleasure to bed.

7th. Up, and to the office, where busy all the morning, and then at noon

home to dinner, and thence my wife and I to the King’s playhouse, and

there saw “The Island Princesse,” the first time I ever saw it; and it

is a pretty good play, many good things being in it, and a good scene of

a town on fire. We sat in an upper box, and the jade Nell come and sat

in the next box; a bold merry slut, who lay laughing there upon people;

and with a comrade of hers of the Duke’s house, that come in to see the

play. Thence home and to the office to do some business, and so home to

supper and to bed.

8th. Up, and with Colonel Middleton, in his coach, and Mr. Tippets to

White Hall; and there attended the Duke of York with the rest, where the

Duke was mighty plain with the Treasurers, according to the advice my

Lord Brouncker and I did give him the other night, and he did it fully;

and so as, I believe, will make the Treasurers carefull of themselves,

unless they do resolve upon defying the Duke of York. Thence with W.

Hewer home, and to dinner, and so out again, my wife and I and Mr. Hater

to White Hall, where she set us down, and she up and down to buy things,

while we at the Treasury-Chamber, where I alone did manage the business

of “The Leopard” against the whole Committee of the East India Company,

with Mr. Blackburne with them; and to the silencing of them all, to my

no great content. Thence walked to my wife, and so set out for home

in our coach, it being very cold weather, and so to the office to do a

little business, and then home to my wife’s chamber, my people having

laid the cloth, and got the rooms all clean above-stairs to-night for

our dinner to-morrow, and therefore I to bed.

9th. Up, and at the office all the morning, and at noon, my Lord

Brouncker, Mr. Wren, Joseph Williamson, and Captain Cocke, dined with

me; and, being newly sat down, comes in, by invitation of Williamson’s,

the Lieutenant of the Tower, and he brings in with him young Mr. Whore,

whose father, of the Tower, I know.--And here I had a neat dinner,

and all in so good manner and fashion, and with so good company, and

everything to my mind, as I never had more in my life--the company being

to my heart’s content, and they all well pleased. So continued, looking

over my books and closet till the evening, and so I to the Office and

did a good deal of business, and so home to supper and to bed with my

mind mightily pleased with this day’s management, as one of the days of

my life of fullest content.

10th (Lord’s day). Accidentally talking of our maids before we rose, I

said a little word that did give occasion to my wife to fall out; and

she did most vexatiously, almost all the morning, but ended most perfect

good friends; but the thoughts of the unquiet which her ripping up of

old faults will give me, did make me melancholy all day long. So about

noon, past 12, we rose, and to dinner, and then to read and talk, my

wife and I alone, for Balty was gone, who come to dine with us, and then

in the evening comes Pelting to sit and talk with us, and so to supper

and pretty merry discourse, only my mind a little vexed at the morning’s

work, but yet without any appearance. So after supper to bed.

11th. Up, and with W. Hewer, my guard, to White Hall, where no Committee

of Tangier met, so up and down the House talking with this and that man,

and so home, calling at the New Exchange for a book or two to send to

Mr. Shepley and thence home, and thence to the ‘Change, and there did a

little business, and so walked home to dinner, and then abroad with my

wife to the King’s playhouse, and there saw “The Joviall Crew,” but ill

acted to what it was heretofore, in Clun’s time, and when Lacy could

dance. Thence to the New Exchange, to buy some things; and, among

others, my wife did give me my pair of gloves, which, by contract, she

is to give me in her L30 a-year. Here Mrs. Smith tells us of the great

murder thereabouts, on Saturday last, of one Captain Bumbridge, by one

Symons, both of her acquaintance; and hectors that were at play, and in

drink: the former is killed, and is kinsman to my Lord of Ormond, which

made him speak of it with so much passion, as I overheard him this

morning, but could not make anything of it till now, but would they

would kill more of them. So home; and there at home all the evening;

and made Tom to prick down some little conceits and notions of mine,

in musique, which do mightily encourage me to spend some more thoughts

about it; for I fancy, upon good reason, that I am in the right way of

unfolding the mystery of this matter, better than ever yet.

12th. Up, and to the Office, where, by occasion of a message from the

Treasurers that their Board found fault with Commissioner Middleton,

I went up from our Board to the Lords of the Treasury to meet our

Treasurers, and did, and there did dispute the business, it being about

the matter of paying a little money to Chatham Yard, wherein I find the

Treasurers mighty supple, and I believe we shall bring them to reason,

though they begun mighty upon us, as if we had no power of directing

them, but they, us. Thence back presently home, to dinner, where I

discern my wife to have been in pain about where I have been, but said

nothing to me, but I believe did send W. Hewer to seek me, but I take no

notice of it, but am vexed. So to dinner with my people, and then to the

Office, where all the afternoon, and did much business, and at it late,

and so home to supper, and to bed. This day, meeting Mr. Pierce at White

Hall, he tells me that his boy hath a great mind to see me, and is going

to school again; and Dr. Clerke, being by, do tell me that he is a fine

boy; but I durst not answer anything, because I durst not invite him to

my house, for fear of my wife; and therefore, to my great trouble, was

forced to neglect that discourse. But here Mr. Pierce, I asking him

whither he was going, told me as a great secret that he was going to his

master’s mistress, Mrs. Churchill, with some physic; meaning for the pox

I suppose, or else that she is got with child. This evening I observed

my wife mighty dull, and I myself was not mighty fond, because of some

hard words she did give me at noon, out of a jealousy at my being abroad

this morning, which, God knows, it was upon the business of the Office

unexpectedly: but I to bed, not thinking but she would come after

me. But waking by and by out of a slumber, which I usually fall into

presently after my coming into the bed, I found she did not prepare to

come to bed, but got fresh candles, and more wood for her fire, it being

mighty cold, too. At this being troubled, I after a while prayed her to

come to bed, all my people being gone to bed; so, after an hour or two,

she silent, and I now and then praying her to come to bed, she fell

out into a fury, that I was a rogue, and false to her. But yet I did

perceive that she was to seek what to say, only she invented, I believe,

a business that I was seen in a hackney coach with the glasses up with

Deb., but could not tell the time, nor was sure I was he. I did, as

I might truly, deny it, and was mightily troubled, but all would not

serve. At last, about one o’clock, she come to my side of the bed, and

drew my curtaine open, and with the tongs red hot at the ends, made as

if she did design to pinch me with them, at which, in dismay, I rose up,

and with a few words she laid them down; and did by little and, little,

very sillily, let all the discourse fall; and about two, but with much

seeming difficulty, come to bed, and there lay well all night, and long

in bed talking together, with much pleasure, it being, I know, nothing

but her doubt of my going out yesterday, without telling her of my

going, which did vex her, poor wretch! last night, and I cannot blame

her jealousy, though it do vex me to the heart.

13th. So up and by coach to Sir W. Coventry’s, but he gone out, so I to

White Hall, and thence walked out into the Park, all in the snow, with

the Duke of York and the rest, and so home, after visiting my Lady

Peterborough, and there by invitation find Mr. Povy, and there was also

Talbot Pepys, newly come from Impington, and dined with me; and after

dinner and a little talk with Povy about publick matters, he gone, and

I and my wife and Talbot towards the Temple, and there to the King’s

playhouse, and there saw, I think, “The Maiden Queene,” and so home and

to supper and read, and to bed. This day come home the instrument I have

so long longed for, the Parallelogram.

14th. Up and to the office, where all the morning busy, and so home to

dinner, where Goodgroome with us, and after dinner a song, and then to

the office, where busy till night, and then home to work there with

W. Hewer to get ready some Tangier papers against to-morrow, and so to

supper and to bed.

15th. Up, and by coach to Sir W. Coventry, where with him a good while

in his chamber, talking of one thing or another; among others, he

told me of the great factions at Court at this day, even to the sober

engaging of great persons, and differences, and making the King cheap

and ridiculous. It is about my Lady Harvy’s being offended at Doll

Common’s acting of Sempronia, to imitate her; for which she got my Lord

Chamberlain, her kinsman, to imprison Doll: when my Lady Castlemayne

made the King to release her, and to order her to act it again, worse

than ever, the other day, where the King himself was: and since it was

acted again, and my Lady Harvy provided people to hiss her and fling

oranges at her: but, it seems the heat is come to a great height, and

real troubles at Court about it. Thence he and I out of doors, but he

to Sir J. Duncomb, and I to White Hall through the Park, where I met

the King and the Duke of York, and so walked with them, and so to White

Hall, where the Duke of York met the office and did a little business;

and I did give him thanks for his favour to me yesterday, at the

Committee of Tangier, in my absence, Mr. Povy having given me advice

of it, of the discourse there of doing something as to the putting the

payment of the garrison into some undertaker’s hand, Alderman Backewell,

which the Duke of York would not suffer to go on, without my presence at

the debate. And he answered me just thus: that he ought to have a care

of him that do the King’s business in the manner that I do, and words

of more force than that. Then down with Lord Brouncker to Sir R. Murray,

into the King’s little elaboratory, under his closet, a pretty place;

and there saw a great many chymical glasses and things, but understood

none of them. So I home and to dinner, and then out again and stop with

my wife at my cozen Turner’s where I staid and sat a while, and carried

The. and my wife to the Duke of York’s house, to “Macbeth,” and myself

to White Hall, to the Lords of the Treasury, about Tangier business; and

there was by at much merry discourse between them and my Lord Anglesey,

who made sport of our new Treasurers, and called them his deputys, and

much of that kind. And having done my own business, I away back, and

carried my cozen Turner and sister Dyke to a friend’s house, where they

were to sup, in Lincoln’s Inn Fields; and I to the Duke of York’s house

and saw the last two acts, and so carried The. thither, and so home with

my wife, who read to me late, and so to supper and to bed. This day The.

Turner shewed me at the play my Lady Portman, who has grown out of my

knowledge.

16th. Up, and to the office all the morning, dined at home with my

people, and so all the afternoon till night at the office busy, and

so home to supper and to bed. This morning Creed, and in the

afternoon comes Povy, to advise with me about my answer to the Lords

[Commissioners] of Tangier, about the propositions for the Treasurership

there, which I am not much concerned for. But the latter, talking of

publick things, told me, as Mr. Wren also did, that the Parliament is

likely to meets again, the King being frighted with what the Speaker

hath put him in mind of--his promise not to prorogue, but only to

adjourne them. They speak mighty freely of the folly of the King in this

foolish woman’s business, of my Lady Harvy. Povy tells me that Sir W.

Coventry was with the King alone, an hour this day; and that my Lady

Castlemayne is now in a higher command over the King than ever--not as a

mistress, for she scorns him, but as a tyrant, to command him: and says

that the Duchess of York and the Duke of York are mighty great with her,

which is a great interest to my Lord Chancellor’s’ family; and that

they do agree to hinder all they can the proceedings of the Duke of

Buckingham and Arlington: and so we are in the old mad condition, or

rather worse than any; no man knowing what the French intend to do the

next summer.

17th (Lord’s day). To church myself after seeing every thing fitted for

dinner, and so, after church, home, and thither comes Mrs. Batelier and

her two daughters to dinner to us; and W. Hewer and his mother, and Mr.

Spong. We were very civilly merry, and Mrs. Batelier a very discreet

woman, but mighty fond in the stories she tells of her son Will.

After dinner, Mr. Spong and I to my closet, there to try my instrument

Parallelogram, which do mighty well, to my full content; but only a

little stiff, as being new. Thence, taking leave of my guests, he and I

and W. Hewer to White Hall, and there parting with Spong, a man that

I mightily love for his plainness and ingenuity, I into the Court, and

there up and down and spoke with my Lords Bellassis and Peterborough

about the business now in dispute, about my deputing a Treasurer to pay

the garrison at Tangier, which I would avoid, and not be accountable,

and they will serve me therein. Here I met Hugh May, and he brings me to

the knowledge of Sir Henry Capell, a Member of Parliament, and brother

of my Lord of Essex, who hath a great value, it seems, for me; and they

appoint a day to come and dine with me, and see my books, and papers of

the Office, which I shall be glad to shew them, and have opportunity to

satisfy them therein. Here all the discourse is, that now the King is

of opinion to have the Parliament called, notwithstanding his late

resolutions for proroguing them; so unstable are his councils, and those

about him. So staying late talking in the Queen’s side, I away, with W.

Hewer home, and there to read and talk with my wife, and so to bed.

18th. Up by candlelight, and with W. Hewer walked to the Temple, and

thence took coach and to Sir William Coventry’s, and there discoursed

the business of my Treasurer’s place, at Tangier, wherein he consents

to my desire, and concurs therein, which I am glad of, that I may not

be accountable for a man so far off. And so I to my Lord Sandwich’s, and

there walk with him through the garden, to White Hall, where he tells me

what he had done about this Treasurer’s place, and I perceive the whole

thing did proceed from him: that finding it would be best to have the

Governor have nothing to do with the pay of the garrison, he did propose

to the Duke of York alone that a pay-master should be there; and that

being desirous to do a courtesy to Sir Charles Harbord, and to prevent

the Duke of York’s looking out for any body else, he did name him to the

Duke of York. That when he come the other day to move this to the Board

of Tangier, the Duke of York, it seems, did readily reply, that it was

fit to have Mr. Pepys satisfied therein first, and that it was not good

to make places for persons. This my Lord in great confidence tells me,

that he do take very ill from the Duke of York, though nobody knew the

meaning of these words but him; and that he did take no notice of them,

but bit his lip, being satisfied that the Duke of York’s care of me was

as desirable to him, as it could be to have Sir Charles Harbord: and did

seem industrious to let me see that he was glad that the Duke of York

and he might come to contend who shall be the kindest to me, which I

owned as his great love, and so I hope and believe it is, though my Lord

did go a little too far in this business, to move it so far, without

consulting me. But I took no notice of that, but was glad to see this

competition come about, that my Lord Sandwich is apparently jealous of

my thinking that the Duke of York do mean me more kindness than him. So

we walked together, and I took this occasion to invite him to dinner one

day to my house, and he readily appointed Friday next, which I shall be

glad to have over to his content, he having never yet eat a bit of

my bread. Thence to the Duke of York on the King’s side, with our

Treasurers of the Navy, to discourse some business of the Navy, about

the pay of the yards, and there I was taken notice of, many Lords being

there in the room, of the Duke of York’s conference with me; and so

away, and meeting Mr. Sidney Montagu and Sheres, a small invitation

served their turn to carry them to London, where I paid Sheres his L100,

given him for his pains in drawing the plate of Tangier fortifications,

&c., and so home to my house to dinner, where I had a pretty handsome

sudden dinner, and all well pleased; and thence we three and my wife

to the Duke of York’s playhouse, and there saw “The Witts,” a medley of

things, but some similes mighty good, though ill mixed; and thence with

my wife to the Exchange and bought some things, and so home, after I had

been at White Hall, and there in the Queen’s withdrawing-room invited

my Lord Peterborough to dine with me, with my Lord Sandwich, who readily

accepted it. Thence back and took up my wife at the ‘Change, and so

home. This day at noon I went with my young gentlemen (thereby to get a

little time while W. Hewer went home to bid them get a dinner ready)

to the Pope’s Head tavern, there to see the fine painted room which

Rogerson told me of, of his doing; but I do not like it at all, though

it be good for such a publick room.

19th. Up, and at the office all the morning. At noon eat a mouthful, and

so with my wife to Madam Turner’s, and find her gone, but The. staid for

us; and so to the King’s house, to see “Horace;” this the third day

of its acting--a silly tragedy; but Lacy hath made a farce of several

dances--between each act, one: but his words are but silly, and

invention not extraordinary, as to the dances; only some Dutchmen come

out of the mouth and tail of a Hamburgh sow. Thence, not much pleased

with the play, set them at home in the Strand; and my wife and I home,

and there to do a little business at the Office, and so home to supper

and to bed.

20th. Up; and my wife, and I, and W. Hewer to White Hall, where she set

us down; and there I spoke with my Lord Peterborough, to tell him of the

day for his dining with me being altered by my Lord Sandwich from Friday

to Saturday next. And thence heard at the Council-board the City, by

their single counsel Symson, and the company of Strangers Merchants, a

debate the business of water-baylage; a tax demanded upon all goods,

by the City, imported and exported: which these Merchants oppose,

and demanding leave to try the justice of the City’s demand by a Quo

Warranto, which the City opposed, the Merchants did quite lay the City

on their backs with great triumph, the City’s cause being apparently too

weak: but here I observed Mr. Gold, the merchant, to speak very well,

and very sharply, against the City. Thence to my wife at Unthanke’s, and

with her and W. Hewer to Hercules Pillars, calling to do two or three

things by the way, end there dined, and thence to the Duke of York’s

house, and saw “Twelfth Night,” as it is now revived; but, I think,

one of the weakest plays that ever I saw on the stage. This afternoon,

before the play, I called with my wife at Dancre’s, the great

landscape-painter, by Mr. Povy’s advice; and have bespoke him to come to

take measure of my dining-room panels, and there I met with the pretty

daughter of the coalseller’s, that lived in Cheapside, and now in Covent

Garden, who hath her picture drawn here, but very poorly; but she is a

pretty woman, and now, I perceive, married, a very pretty black woman.

So, the play done, we home, my wife letting fall some words of her

observing my eyes to be mightily employed in the playhouse, meaning upon

women, which did vex me; but, however, when we come home, we were good

friends; and so to read, and to supper, and so to bed.

21st. Up, and walked to the Temple, it being frosty, and there took

coach, my boy Tom with me, and so to White Hall to a Committee of

Tangier, where they met, and by and by and till twelve at noon upon

business, among others mine, where my desire about being eased of

appointing and standing accountable for a Treasurer there was well

accepted, and they will think of some other way. This I was glad of,

finding reason to doubt that I might in this (since my Lord Sandwich

made me understand what he had said to the Duke of York herein) fear to

offend either the Duke of York by denying it, for he seemed on Sunday

night last, when I first made known my desire to him herein to be a

little amused at it, though I knew not then the reason, or else offend

my Lord Sandwich by accepting it, or denying it in a manner that might

not forward his desire for Sir Charles Harbord, but I thank God I did it

to my great content without any offence, I think, to either. Thence in

my own coach home, where I find Madam Turner, Dyke, and The., and had

a good dinner for them, and merry; and so carried them to the Duke of

York’s house, all but Dyke, who went away on other business; and there

saw “The Tempest;” but it is but ill done by Gosnell, in lieu of Moll

Davis. Thence set them at home, and my wife and I to the ‘Change, and so

home, where my wife mighty dogged, and I vexed to see it, being

mightily troubled, of late, at her being out of humour, for fear of her

discovering any new matter of offence against me, though I am conscious

of none; but do hate to be unquiet at home. So, late up, silent, and

not supping, but hearing her utter some words of discontent to me

with silence, and so to bed, weeping to myself for grief, which she

discerning, come to bed, and mighty kind, and so with great joy on both

sides to sleep.

22nd. Up, and with W. Hewer to White Hall, and there attended the Duke

of York, and thence to the Exchange, in the way calling at several

places on occasions relating to my feast to-morrow, on which my mind is

now set; as how to get a new looking-glass for my dining-room, and some

pewter, and good wine, against to-morrow; and so home, where I had the

looking-glass set up, cost me L6 7s. 6d. And here at the ‘Change I

met with Mr. Dancre, the famous landscape painter, with whom I was on

Wednesday; and he took measure of my panels in my dining-room, where,

in the four, I intend to have the four houses of the King, White Hall,

Hampton Court, Greenwich, and Windsor. He gone, I to dinner with my

people, and so to my office to dispatch a little business, and then

home to look after things against to-morrow, and among other things was

mightily pleased with the fellow that come to lay the cloth, and fold

the napkins, which I like so well, as that I am resolved to give him

40s. to teach my wife to do it. So to supper, with much kindness between

me and my wife, which, now-a-days, is all my care, and so to bed.

23rd. Up, and again to look after the setting things right against

dinner, which I did to very good content. So to the office, where all

the morning till noon, when word brought me to the Board that my Lord

Sandwich was come; so I presently rose, leaving the Board ready to

rise, and there I found my Lord Sandwich, Peterborough, and Sir Charles

Harbord; and presently after them comes my Lord Hinchingbroke, Mr.

Sidney, and Sir William Godolphin. And after greeting them, and some

time spent in talk, dinner was brought up, one dish after another, but

a dish at a time, but all so good; but, above all things, the variety of

wines, and excellent of their kind, I had for them, and all in so good

order, that they were mightily pleased, and myself full of content at

it: and indeed it was, of a dinner of about six or eight dishes, as

noble as any man need to have, I think; at least, all was done in the

noblest manner that ever I had any, and I have rarely seen in my life

better anywhere else, even at the Court. After dinner, my Lords to

cards, and the rest of us sitting about them and talking, and looking

on my books and pictures, and my wife’s drawings, which they commend

mightily; and mighty merry all day long, with exceeding great content,

and so till seven at night; and so took their leaves, it being dark and

foul weather. Thus was this entertainment over, the best of its kind,

and the fullest of honour and content to me, that ever I had in my life:

and shall not easily have so good again. The truth is, I have some fear

that I am more behind-hand in the world for these last two years, since

I have not, or for some time could not, look after my accounts, which do

a little allay my pleasure. But I do trust in God I am pretty well yet,

and resolve, in a very little time, to look into my accounts, and see

how they stand. So to my wife’s chamber, and there supped, and got her

cut my hair and look my shirt, for I have itched mightily these 6 or 7

days, and when all comes to all she finds that I am lousy, having found

in my head and body about twenty lice, little and great, which I wonder

at, being more than I have had I believe these 20 years. I did think

I might have got them from the little boy, but they did presently look

him, and found none. So how they come I know not, but presently did

shift myself, and so shall be rid of them, and cut my hair close to my

head, and so with much content to bed.

24th (Lord’s day). An order brought me in bed, for the Principal

Officers to attend the King at my Lord Keeper’s this afternoon, it being

resolved late the last night; and, by the warrant, I find my Lord Keeper

did not then know the cause of it, the messenger being ordered to call

upon him, to tell it him by the way, as he come to us. So I up, and to

my Office to set down my Journall for yesterday, and so home, and with

my wife to Church, and then home, and to dinner, and after dinner out

with my wife by coach, to cozen Turner’s, where she and The. gone to

church, but I left my wife with Mrs. Dyke and Joyce Norton, whom I

have not seen till now since their coming to town: she is become an old

woman, and with as cunning a look as ever, and thence I to White Hall,

and there walked up and down till the King and Duke of York were ready

to go forth; and here I met Will. Batelier, newly come post from France,

his boots all dirty. He brought letters to the King, and I glad to see

him, it having been reported that he was drowned, for some days past,

and then, he being gone, I to talk with Tom Killigrew, who told me and

others, talking about the playhouse, that he is fain to keep a woman on

purpose at 20s. a week to satisfy 8 or 10 of the young men of his house,

whom till he did so he could never keep to their business, and now he

do. By and by the King comes out, and so I took coach, and followed his

coaches to my Lord Keeper’s, at Essex House, where I never was before,

since I saw my old Lord Essex lie in state when he was dead; a large,

but ugly house. Here all the Officers of the Navy attended, and by and

by were called in to the King and Cabinet, where my Lord, who was

ill, did lie upon the bed, as my old Lord Treasurer, or Chancellor,

heretofore used to; and the business was to know in what time all the

King’s ships might be repaired, fit for service. The Surveyor answered,

in two years, and not sooner. I did give them hopes that, with supplies

of money suitable, we might have them all fit for sea some part of the

summer after this. Then they demanded in what time we could set out

forty ships. It was answered, as they might be chosen of the newest and

most ready, we could, with money, get forty ready against May. The King

seemed mighty full that we should have money to do all that we desired,

and satisfied that, without it, nothing could be done: and so, without

determining any thing, we were dismissed; and I doubt all will end in

some little fleete this year, and those of hired merchant-men, which

would indeed be cheaper to the King, and have many conveniences

attending it, more than to fit out the King’s own; and this, I perceive,

is designed, springing from Sir W. Coventry’s counsel; and the King and

most of the Lords, I perceive, full of it, to get the King’s fleete all

at once in condition for service. Thence I with Mr. Wren in his coach to

my cozen Turner’s for discourse sake, and in our way he told me how the

business of the Parliament is wholly laid aside, it being overruled

now, that they shall not meet, but must be prorogued, upon this argument

chiefly, that all the differences between the two Houses, and things on

foot, that were matters of difference and discontent, may be laid aside,

and must begin again, if ever the House shall have a mind to pursue

them. They must begin all anew. Here he set me down, and I to my cozen

Turner, and stayed and talked a little; and so took my wife, and home,

and there to make her read, and then to supper, and to bed. At supper

come W. Batelier and supped with us, and told us many pretty things of

France, and the greatness of the present King.

25th. Up, and to the Committee of Tangier, where little done, and thence

I home by my own coach, and busy after dinner at my office all the

afternoon till late at night, that my eyes were tired. So home, and my

wife shewed me many excellent prints of Nanteuil’s and others, which W.

Batelier hath, at my desire, brought me out of France, of the King, and

Colbert, and others, most excellent, to my great content. But he hath

also brought a great many gloves perfumed, of several sorts; but all too

big by half for her, and yet she will have two or three dozen of them,

which vexed me, and made me angry. So she, at last, to please me, did

come to take what alone I thought fit, which pleased me. So, after a

little supper, to bed, my eyes being very bad.

26th. Up, and to the office, where busy sitting all the morning. Then to

the Office again, and then to White Hall, leaving my wife at Unthanke’s;

and I to the Secretary’s chamber, where I was, by particular order, this

day summoned to attend, as I find Sir D. Gawden also was. And here was

the King and the Cabinet met; and, being called in, among the rest I

find my Lord Privy Seale, whom I never before knew to be in so much

play, as to be of the Cabinet. The business is, that the Algerines have

broke the peace with us, by taking some Spaniards and goods out of an

English ship, which had the Duke of York’s pass, of which advice come

this day; and the King is resolved to stop Sir Thomas Allen’s fleete

from coming home till he hath amends made him for this affront, and

therefore sent for us to advise about victuals to be sent to that

fleete, and some more ships; wherein I answered them to what they

demanded of me, which was but some few mean things; but I see that on

all these occasions they seem to rely most upon me. And so, this being

done, I took coach and took up my wife and straight home, and there late

at the office busy, and then home, and there I find W. Batelier hath

also sent the books which I made him bring me out of France. Among

others, L’Estat, de France, Marnix, &c., to my great content; and so I

was well pleased with them, and shall take a time to look them over: as

also one or two printed musick-books of songs; but my eyes are now

too much out of tune to look upon them with any pleasure, therefore to

supper and to bed.

27th. Up, and with Sir John Minnes in his coach to White Hall, where

first we waited on the Lords of the Treasury about finishing the

Victualling Contract; and there also I was put to it to make good our

letter complaining against my Lord Anglesey’s failing us in the payment

of the moneys assigned us upon the Customs, where Mr. Fenn was, and I

know will tell my Lord; but it is no matter, I am over shy already, and

therefore must not fear. Then we up to a Committee of the Council

for the Navy, about a business of Sir D. Gawden’s relating to the

Victualling, and thence I by hackney to the Temple to the Auditor’s man,

and with him to a tavern to meet with another under-auditor to advise

about the clearing of my Lord Bellasses’ accounts without injuring

myself and perplexing my accounts, and so thence away to my cozen

Turner’s, where I find Roger Pepys come last night to town, and here

is his mistress, Mrs. Dickenson, and by and by comes in Mr. Turner, a

worthy, sober, serious man--I honour him mightily. And there we dined,

having but an ordinary dinner; and so, after dinner, she, and I, and

Roger, and his mistress, to the Duke of York’s playhouse, and there

saw “The Five Hours’ Adventure,” which hath not been acted a good while

before, but once, and is a most excellent play, I must confess. My wife

and The. come after us, after they had been to buy some things abroad,

and so after the play done we to see them home, and then home ourselves,

and my wife to read to me, and so to supper and to bed.

28th. Up, and to the office, where all the afternoon, also after dinner,

and there late dispatching much business, and then home to supper with

my wife, and to get her to read to me, and here I did find that Mr.

Sheres hath, beyond his promise, not only got me a candlestick made me,

after a form he remembers to have seen in Spain, for keeping the light

from one’s eyes, but hath got it done in silver very neat, and designs

to give it me, in thanks for my paying him his L100 in money, for his

service at Tangier, which was ordered him; but I do intend to force him

to make me [pay] for it. But I yet, without his direction, cannot tell

how it is to be made use of. So after a little reading to bed.

29th. Up, and with W. Hewer in Colonel Middleton’s coach to White Hall,

and there to the Duke of York, to attend him, where among other things I

did give a severe account of our proceedings, and what we found, in the

business of Sir W. Jenings’s demand of Supernumeraries. I thought it a

good occasion to make an example of him, for he is a proud, idle fellow;

and it did meet with the Duke of York’s acceptance and well-liking; and

he did call him in, after I had done, and did not only give him a soft

rebuke, but condemns him to pay both their victuals and wages, or right

himself of the purser. This I was glad of, and so were all the rest of

us, though I know I have made myself an immortal enemy by it. Thence

home by hackney, calling Roger Pepys at the Temple gate in the

bookseller’s shop, and to the Old Exchange, where I staid a little to

invite my uncle Wight, and so home, and there find my aunt Wight and her

husband come presently, and so to dinner; and after dinner Roger, and I,

and my wife, and aunt, to see Mr. Cole; but he nor his wife was within,

but we looked upon his picture of Cleopatra, which I went principally to

see, being so much commended by my wife and aunt; but I find it a base

copy of a good originall, that vexed me to hear so much commended.

Thence to see Creed’s wife, and did so, and staid a while, where both

of them within; and here I met Mr. Bland, newly come from Gales [Cadiz]

after his differences with Norwood. I think him a foolish, light-headed

man; but certainly he hath been abused in this matter by Colonel

Norwood. Here Creed shewed me a copy of some propositions, which Bland

and others, in the name of the Corporation of Tangier, did present to

Norwood, for his opinion in, in order to the King’s service, which were

drawn up very humbly, and were really good things; but his answer

to them was in the most shitten proud, carping, insolent, and

ironically-prophane stile, that ever I saw in my life, so as I shall

never think the place can do well, while he is there. Here, after some

talk, and Creed’s telling us that he is upon taking the next house to

his present lodgings, which is next to that that my cozen Tom Pepys once

lived in, in Newport Street, in Covent Garden; and is in a good place,

and then, I suppose, he will keep his coach. So, setting Roger down at

the Temple, who tells me that he is now concluded in all matters with

his widow, we home, and there hired my wife to make an end of Boyle’s

Book of Formes, to-night and to-morrow; and so fell to read and sup,

and then to bed. This day, Mr. Ned Pickering brought his lady to see my

wife, in acknowledgment of a little present of oranges and olives, which

I sent her, for his kindness to me in the buying of my horses, which was

very civil. She is old, but hath, I believe, been a pretty comely woman:

30th. Lay long in bed, it being a fast-day for the murder of the late

King; and so up and to church, where Dr. Hicks made a dull sermon; and

so home, and there I find W. Batelier and Balty, and they dined with us,

and I spent all the afternoon with my wife and W. Batelier talking, and

then making them read, and particularly made an end of Mr. Boyle’s Book

of Formes, which I am glad to have over, and then fell to read a French

discourse, which he hath brought over with him for me, to invite the

people of France to apply themselves to Navigation, which it do very

well, and is certainly their interest, and what will undo us in a few

years, if the King of France goes on to fit up his Navy, and encrease it

and his trade, as he hath begun. At night to supper, and after supper,

and W. Batelier gone, my wife begun another book I lately bought, called

“The State of England,” which promises well, and is worth reading, and

so after a while to bed.

31st (Lord’s day). Lay long talking with pleasure, and so up and I to

church, and there did hear the Doctor that is lately turned Divine,

I have forgot his name, I met him a while since at Sir D. Gawden’s

at dinner, Dr. Waterhouse! He preaches in a devout manner of way, not

elegant nor very persuasive, but seems to mean well, and that he would

preach holily; and was mighty passionate against people that make a

scoff of religion. And, the truth is, I did observe Mrs. Hollworthy

smile often, and many others of the parish, who, I perceive, have known

him, and were in mighty expectation of hearing him preach, but could not

forbear smiling, and she particularly upon me, and I on her. So home to

dinner: and before dinner to my Office, to set down my journal for this

week, and then home to dinner; and after dinner to get my wife and boy,

one after another, to read to me: and so spent the afternoon and the

evening, and so after supper to bed. And thus endeth this month, with

many different days of sadness and mirth, from differences between me

and my wife, from her remembrance of my late unkindness to her with

Willet, she not being able to forget it, but now and then hath her

passionate remembrance of it as often as prompted to it by any occasion;

but this night we are at present very kind. And so ends this month.

The Diary of Samuel Pepys — Complete · 第 163 / 173 题