CHAPTER XXII. _THE RIME OF THE ANCIENT MARINER._

The rector had often wished his wife could in some natural way get hold

of Miss Wylder; he suspected something exceptionally fine in her:

how else could she, with such a father and such a mother, have such a

countenance? There must be a third factor in the affair, and one worth

knowing--namely herself! That she seemed to avoid being reckoned among

church-goers might be a point in her favour! What reports reached him of

her wild ways, mingled with exaggerated stories of her lawlessness, did

not shock him: what was true in them might spring from mere exuberance

of life, whose joy was her only law--and yet a real law to her!

He had had no opportunity of learning either how peculiar the girl was,

or how capable. She was not yet up to his teaching; she had to have

other water to drink first, and was now approaching a source that might

have caused him anxiety for her, had he ever so little believed in

chance. But a shepherd is none the less a true shepherd that he leaves

plenty of liberty to the lamb to pick its own food. That its best

instincts may not be to the taste either of its natural guardians or the

public, is nothing against those instincts. Without appearing to their

guardians both strange and headstrong, some sheep would never get near

the food necessary to keep them alive. Confined to the provender even

their shepherds would have them contented withal, many would die.

Sometimes, to escape from the arid wastes of “society,” haunted with the

cries of its spiritual greengrocers, and find the pasture on which their

souls can live, they have to die, and climb the grassy slopes of the

heavenly hills.

Barbara had as yet had no experience of pain--or of more at least than

came from sympathy with suffering--a sympathy which, though ready, could

hardly be deep in one who had never had a headache herself. To all dumb

suffering things, she was very gentle and pitiful; but her pity was like

that of a child over her doll.

She was always glad to get away from home. While her father was paying

his long-delayed visit to the rector, she was flying over hedge and

ditch and rail, in a line for that gate of Mortgrange which Simon Armour

and his grandson found open when first the former took the latter to see

the place: Barbara had a key to it.

She went with swift gliding step, like that of a red Indian, into the

library. Richard was piecing the broken cords of a great old folio--the

more easily that they were double--in order to re-attach the loosened

sheets and the hanging board, and so get the book ready for a new cover.

She carried in her hand something yet more sorely in need of mending--a

pigeon with a broken wing, which she had seen lying in the park, and had

dismounted to take. It kept opening and shutting its eyes, and she knew

that nothing could be done for it; but the mute appeal of the dying

thing had gone to her heart, and she wanted sympathy, whether for it or

for herself she could hardly have distinguished. How she came to wake

a little more just then, I cannot tell, but the fact is a joint in her

history. The jar to the pigeon's life affected her as a catastrophe.

She felt that there a crisis had come: a living conscious thing could

do nothing for its own life, and lay helpless. Say rather--seemed so to

lie. Oh, surely it is in reason that not a sparrow should fall to the

ground without the Father! To whom but the father of the children that

bemoan its fate, should the children carry his sparrow? But Barbara was

carrying her pigeon where was no help for the heart of either.

“Ah, poor thing,” said Richard, “I fear we can do nothing for it! But it

will be at rest soon! It is fast going.”

“Ah! but where?” said Barbara, to whom that moment came the question for

the first time.

“Nowhere,” answered Richard.

“How can that be? If I were going, I should be going somewhere! I

couldn't go nowhere if I tried ever so. I don't like you to say it is

going nowhere! Poor little thing! I won't let you go nowhere!”

“Well!” returned Richard, a little bewildered, “what would you have me

say? You know what I mean! It is going not to be, that is all.”

“That is all! How would _you_ like to be told you were going

nowhere--going not to be--that was all?”

Richard saw that to declare abruptly his belief that he was himself as

much going nowhere as any pigeon that ever died, would probably be to

close the door between them. At the same time, if he left her to imagine

that he expected life for himself, but not for the animals, she must

think him selfish! Unwilling therefore to answer, he took refuge in his

genuine sympathy with suffering.

“Is it not strange,” he said, and would have taken from her hands the

wounded bird, but she would not part with it, “that men should take

pleasure in killing--especially a creature like that, so full of

innocent content? It seems to me the greatest pity to stop such a life!”

As he spoke there came upon him the dim sense of a foaming reef of

argument ahead--such as this: “Then there ought to be no death! And what

ought not to be, cannot be! But there is death: what then is death? If

it be a stopping of life, then that is which cannot be. But it may be

only a change in the form of life that looks like a stopping, and is

not! If Death be stronger than Life, so that he stops life, how then was

Life able so to flout him, that he, the thing that was not, arose from

the antenatal sepulchre on which Death sat throned in impotent negation

of entity, unable to preclude existence, and yet able to annihilate it?

Life alone is: nothingness is not; Death cannot destroy; he is not the

antagonist, not the opposite of life.” Some such argument Richard, I

say, saw vaguely through the gloom ahead, and began to beat to windward.

“Did you ever notice,” he said, “in _The Rime of the Ancient Mariner_,

the point at which the dead bird falls from the neck of the man?”

It was a point, however, at which neither he nor Barbara was capable of

seeing the depth of the poem. Richard thought it was the new-born love

of beauty that freed the mariner; he did not see that it was the love of

life, the new-born sympathy with life.

“I don't even know what you are talking of,” answered Barbara. “Do tell

me. It sounds like something wonderful! Is it a story?”

“Yes--a wonderful story.”

Richard had not attempted to understand Coleridge's philosophy, taking

it for quite obsolete; and it was but doubtfully that he had made

trial of his poems. Happily choosing _Christabel_, however, for a

tasting-piece, he was immediately enchanted and absorbed; and never

again had he been so keenly aware of disappointment as when he came to

the end, and found, as an Irishman might say, that it was not there: a

lump gathered in his throat; he flung the book from him, and it was a

week before he could open it again.

The next poem he tried was _The Rime of the Ancient Mariner_, which

he read with almost equal delight, bewitched with many an individual

phrase, with the melody unique of many a stanza, with the strangeness

of its speech, with the loveliness of its real, and the wildness of

its invented pictures. But he had not yet discovered, or even begun to

foresee the marvel of its whole. A man must know something of repentance

before he can understand _The Rime of the Ancient Mariner_.

The volume containing it had come into his hands as one of a set his

father had to bind. It belonged to a worshipper of Coleridge, who had

possessed himself of every edition of every book he had written, or had

had a share in writing. There he read first the final form of _The Rime_

as it appeared in the _Sibylline Leaves_ of 1817: when he came to

look at that in the _Lyrical Ballads_, published in 1798, he found

differences many and great between the two. He found also in the set an

edition with a form of the poem differing considerably from the last as

well as the first. He had brought together and compared all these forms

of the poem, noting every minutest variation--a mode of study which, in

the case of a masterpiece, richly repays the student. It was no wonder,

therefore, that Richard had almost every word of it on the very tip of

his tongue.

He began to repeat the ballad, and went on, never for a moment

intermitting his work. Without the least attempt at what is called

recitation, of which happily he knew nothing, he made both sense and

music tell, saying it as if he were for the hundredth time reading it

aloud for his own delight. If his pronunciation was cockneyish, it was

but a little so.

The very first stanza took hold of Barbara. She sat down by Richard's

table, softly laid the dying bird in her lap, and listened with round

eyes and parted lips, her rapt soul sitting in her ears.

But Richard had not gone far before he hesitated, his memory perplexed

between the differing editions.

“Have you forgotten it? I am _so_ sorry!” said Barbara. “It _is_

wonderful--not like anything I ever heard, or saw, or tasted before. It

smells like a New Zealand flower called--” Here she said a word Richard

had never heard, and could never remember. “I don't wonder at your

liking books, if you find things in them of that sort!”

“I've not exactly forgotten it,” answered Richard; “but I've copied out

different editions for comparison, and they've got a little mixed in my

head.”

“But surely the printers, with all their blunders and changes, can't

keep you from seeing what the author wrote!”

“The editions I mean are those of the author himself. He kept making

changes, some of them very great changes. Not many people know the poem

as Coleridge first published it.”

“Coleridge! Who was he?”

“The man that wrote the poem.”

“Oh! He altered it afterwards?”

“Yes, very much.”

“Did he make it better?”

“Much better.”

“Then why should you care any more for the first way of it?”

“Just because it is different. A thing not so good may have a different

goodness. A man may not be so good as another man, and yet have some

good things in him the other has not. That implies that not every change

he made was for the better. And where he has put a better phrase, or

passage, the former may yet be good. So you see a new form may be much

better, and yet the old form remain much too good to be parted with.

In any case it is intensely interesting to see how and why he changed

a thing or its shape, and to ponder wherein it is for the better or the

worse. That is to take it like a study in natural history. In that we

learn how an animal grows different to meet a difference in the supply

of its needs; in the varying editions of a poem we see how it alters to

meet a new requirement of the poet's mind. I don't mean the cases are

parallel, but they correspond somehow. If I were a schoolmaster, I

should make my pupils compare different forms of the same poem, and find

out why the poet made the changes. That would do far more for them, I

think, than comparing poets with each other. The better poets are--that

is, the more original they are--the less there is in them to compare.”

“But I want to hear the rest of the story. Never mind the differences in

the telling of it.”

“I'm afraid I can't get into the current of it now.”

“You can look at the book! It must be somewhere among all these!”

“No doubt. But I haven't time to look for it now.”

“It won't take you a minute to find it.”

“I must not leave my work.”

“It wouldn't cost you more than one tiny minute!” pleaded Barbara like a

child.

“Let me explain to you, miss:--I find the only way to be _sure_ I

don't cheat, is to know I haven't stopped an instant to do anything for

myself. Sometimes I have stopped for a while; and then when I wanted

to make up the time, I couldn't be quite sure how much I owed, and that

made me give more than I needed--which I didn't like when I would gladly

have been doing something else. When the time is my own, it is of far

more value to me for the insides than to my employer for the outsides

of the books. So you see, for my own sake as well as his, I cannot stop

till my time is up.”

“That _is_ being honest!”

“Who can consent to be dishonest! It is the meanest thing to undertake

work and then imagine you show spirit by shirking what you can of it.

There's a lot of fellows like that! I would as soon pick a pocket as

undertake and not do!”

Barbara begged no more.

“But I can talk while I work, miss,” Richard went on; “and I will try

again to remember.”

“Please, please do.”

Richard thought a little, and presently resuming the poem, went on to

the end of the first part. As he finished the last stanza--

God save thee, ancient Mariner,

From the fiends that plague thee thus!--

Why look'st thou so?--With my cross-bow

I shot the _Albatross!_'”--

“Ah!” cried Barbara, “I see now what made you think of the poem!”--and

she looked down at the throbbing bird in her lap.

It opened its dark eyes once more--with a reeling, pitiful look at her,

Barbara thought--quivered a little, and lay still. She burst into tears.

Richard dropped his work, and made a step toward her.

“Never mind,” she said. “One has got to cry _so_ much, and I may as well

cry for the bird! I'm all right now, thank you! Please go on. The bird

is dead, and I'm glad. I will let it lie a little, and then bury it. If

it be anywhere, perhaps it will one day know me, and then it will love

me. Please go on with the poem. It will make me forget. I'm not bound to

remember, am I--where I'm not to blame, I mean, and cannot help?”

“Certainly not!” acquiesced Richard, and began the second part.

“I see! I see!” cried Barbara, wiping her eyes. “They were cross with

him for killing the bird, not because they loved the beautiful creature,

but because it was unlucky to kill him! And then when nothing but good

came, they said it was quite right to kill him, and told lies of him,

and said he was a bad bird, and brought the fog and mist!--I wonder

what's coming to them!--That's not the end, is it? It can't be!”

“No; it's not nearly done yet. It's only beginning.”

“I'm so glad! Do go on.”

She was eager as any child. Coleridge could not have desired a better

listener.

“I know! _I_ know!” she said presently. “_We_ were caught in a calm as

we came home! My father is fond of the sea, and brought us round the

Cape in a sailing-vessel. It was horrid. It lasted only three days, but

I felt as if I should die. It wasn't long enough, I suppose, to draw out

the creeping things.”

“Perhaps it wasn't near enough to the equator for them,” answered

Richard, and went on:--

“Ah! well a-day! what evil looks

Had I from old and young;

Instead of the cross, the Albatross

About my neck was hung.”

“Poor man! And in such weather!” exclaimed Barbara. “And such a huge

creature! I see! They thought now the killing of the bird had brought

the calm, and they would have their revenge! A bad set, those sailors!

People that deserve punishment always want to punish. Do go on.”

When the skeleton-ship came, her eyes grew with listening like those of

one in a trance.

“What a horrid, live dead woman!” she said. “Her whiteness is worse than

any blackness. But I wish he had told us what Death was like!”

“In the first edition,” returned Richard, much delighted that she missed

what constructive symmetry required, “there _is_ a description of Death.

I doubt if you would like it, though. You don't like horrid things?”

“I do--if they should be horrid, and are horrid enough.”

“Coleridge thought afterwards it was better to leave it out!”

“Tell it me, anyhow.”

“His bones were black with many a crack,

All black and bare, I ween;

Jet-black and bare, save where with rust,

Of mouldy damps and charnel crust,

They were patched with purple and green.

“--There! What do you think of that?”

“_He_ is nothing like so horrid as the woman!”

“She is more horrid in the first edition.”

“How?”

“_Her_ lips are red, _her_ looks are free,

_Her_ locks are yellow as gold;

Her skin is as white as leprosy,

And she is far liker Death than he;

Her flesh makes the still air cold.”

“I do think that is worse. Tell me again how the other goes.”

“The Night-Mare _Life-in-death_ was she,

Who thicks man's blood with cold.”

“Yes, the other is worse! I can hardly tell why, except it be that you

get at the sense of it easier. What does the Nightmare Life-in-Death

mean?”

“I don't know. I can't quite get at it.”

How should he? Richard was too close to the awful phantom to know that

this was her portrait.

“There's another dreadful stanza in the first edition,” he went on. “It

is repeated in the second, but left out in the last. I fancy the poet

let himself be overpersuaded to omit it. The poem was not actually

printed without it until after his death: he had only put it in the

_errata_, to be omitted.--When the woman whistles with joy at having won

the ancient Mariner,

“'A gust of wind sterte up behind,'

“--as if, like the sailors, she had whistled for it:--

“'A gust of wind sterte up behind,

And whistled through his bones;

Through the holes of his eyes and the hole of his mouth,

Half whistles and half groans;'

“and the spectre-bark is blown along by this breath coming out of the

bosom of the skeleton.”

“I think it was a great mistake to leave that verse out!” said Barbara.

“There is no nasty horror in it! There _is_ a little in the description

of Death!”

“I think with you,” returned Richard, more and more astonished at

the insight of a girl who had read next to nothing. “Our lecturer at

King's,” he went on, “pointed out to us, in this part, what some call a

blunder.”

“What is it?”

“I will give you the verses again; and you see if you can pick it out.”

“Do, please.”

“--Till clombe above the eastern bar The horned Moon, with one bright

star Within the nether tip.”

“I never saw a star there! But I see nothing wrong.”

“Which is the nearest to us of the heavenly bodies?”

“The moon, I suppose.”

“Certainly:--how, then, could a star come between us and it? For if the

star were within the tip of the moon, it must be between us and the dark

part of the moon!”

“I see! How stupid of me! But let me think!--If the star were just on

the edge of the moon, between the horns, it would almost look as if it

were within the tips--might it not?”

“That's the best that can be said for it anyhow,--except indeed that the

poor ignorant sailor might, in the midst of such horrors, well make the

blunder.--By the way, in the first edition it stood as you have just

said: the line was,

“'Almost within the tips.'”

“What did he change it to?”

“He made it--

“'Within the nether tip.'”

“Why did he change it?”

“You would see that at the first glance, if you were used to riming.”

“Are you a poet, then, as well as a blacksmith and a bookbinder?”

“Too much of a poet, I hope, to imagine myself more than a whittler of

reeds!” answered Richard.

He was not sorry, however, to let Barbara know him for a poor relation

of the high family of poets. In truth, what best enabled him to

understand their work, was the humble work of the same sort he did

himself.

She did not understand what he meant by a _whittler of reeds_, but she

rightly took what he said for a humble affirmative.

“I begin to be frightened at you!” she rejoined, half meaning it. “Who

knows what else you may not be!”

“I am little enough of anything,” answered Richard, “but nothing that I

do not wish to be more of.”

A short silence followed.

“You have not told me yet why he changed that line!” resumed Barbara.

“Better wait until I can show it you in the book: then you will see at

once.”

“Please, go on then. I don't know anything about the poem yet! I don't

know why it was written!”

“You like some dreams, though they have no reason in them, don't you?”

“Yes; but then I suppose there is reason in the poem!”

“There is, indeed!” said Richard, and went on.

But presently she stopped him.

“One thing I should like to know before we go further,” she said; “--why

they all fell down except the ancient Mariner.”

“You remember that Death and the woman were casting dice?”

“Yes.”

“It is not very clear, but this is how I understand the thing:--They

diced for the crew, one by one; Death won every one till they came to

the last, the ancient Mariner himself, and the woman, a sort of live

Death, wins him. That is why she cries, 'I've won, I've won!' and

whistles thrice--though she has won only one out of two hundred. I

should think she was used to Death having more than she, else she

wouldn't have been so pleased. Perhaps she seldom got one!”

“Yes, I see all that. But things oughtn't to go by the casting of dice.

Money may, for that does not signify, but not the souls and bodies

of men. It should not be the way in a poem any more than in the open

world.--Let me think!--I have it!--They were not good men, those

sailors! They first blamed, and then justified, and then again blamed

and cruelly punished the poor mariner, who had done wrong certainly, but

was doubtless even then sorry for it. He was cruel to a bird he did not

know, and they were cruel to a man they did know! So they are taken,

and he is left--to come well out of it at last, I hope.--Yes, it's all

right! Now you can go on.”

She said nothing as he showed her the deck strewn so thick with the dead

bodies, whose cursing eyes all looked one way; but when the heavenly

contrast came:--

The moving Moon went up the sky,

And nowhere did abide:

Softly she was going up,

And a star or two beside;--

she gave a deep sigh of delight, and said--

“Ah, don't I know her, the beauty! Isn't it just many a time she has

made me sick with the love of her, and her peace, and her ways of

looking, and walking, and talking--for talk she does to those that can

listen hard! I dare say, in this old country where she's been about so

long, you will think it silly to make so much of her; but you don't know

here what it is to have her night after night for your one companion!

She never grows a downright friend, though--a friend you've got at the

heart of! She always looks at you as if she were saying--'Yes, yes; I

know what you are thinking! but I have that in me you can never know,

and I can never tell! It will go down with me to the grave of the great

universe, and no one will ever know it! It is so lovely!--and oh, so

sad!'”

She was silent. Richard could not answer. He saw her far away like

the moon she spoke of. She was growing to him a marvel and a mystery.

Something strange seemed befalling him. Was she weaving a spell about

his soul? Was she fettering him for her slave? Was she one of the wild,

bewildering creatures of ancient lonely belief, that are the souls of

the loveliest things, but can detach themselves from them, and wander

out in garments more immediately their own? Was she salamander or sylph,

naiad or undine, oread or dryad?--But then she had such a head, and they

were all rather silly!

When the ballad told how silvery were the sea-snakes in the moonlight,

and how gorgeously varied in the red shadow, Richard looked for her to

show delight in the play of their colours; but, though the sweet strong

little mouth smiled, her brows looked more puzzled than pleased--which

was a thing noteworthy.

Any marvel in Nature, however new, Barbara would have welcomed with

bare delight; she would have asked neither the why, nor the how, nor the

final cause of the phenomenon--as if, being natural, it must be right,

and she needed not trouble herself; but here, in this poem, a world

born of the imagination of a man, she wanted to know about everything,

whether it was, or would be, or ought to be just so--whether, in a word,

every fact was souled with a reason, as it ought to be. Perhaps she

demanded such satisfaction too soon; perhaps she ought to have waited

for the whole, and, having found that a harmonious thing, then first

have inquired into the truth of its parts; but so it was: she must

know as she went, that she might know when she arrived! But in this she

revealed a genuine artistic faculty--that she gave herself up to the

poet, and allowed him to inspire her, yet _would_ have reason from him.

Richard went on:--

“O happy living things! No tongue

Their beauty might declare;

A spring of love gushed from my heart,

And I blessed them unaware!

Sure my kind saint took pity on me,

And I blessed them unaware.

“The self-same moment I could pray; And from my neck so free The

Albatross fell off, and sank Like lead into the sea.”

Barbara jumped up, clapping her hands with delight.

“I knew something was going to happen!” she cried. “I knew it was coming

all right!”

“You have not heard the end yet! You don't know what may be coming!”

protested Richard.

“Nothing _can_ go wrong now! The man's love is awake, and he will

be sorrier and sorrier for what he did! Instead of saying, 'The

wrigglesome, slimy things!' he blesses them; and because he is going to

be a friend to the other creatures in the house, and live on good terms

with them, the body he had killed tumbles from his neck; the bad deed

is gone down into the depth of the great sea, and he is able to say his

prayers again;--no, not that exactly; it must be something better than

saying prayers now!”--She paused a moment, then added, “It must be

something I think I don't know yet!” and sat down.

Richard heard and admired: he thought that as she had perceived there

was something better than saying prayers, she would pray no more!

“Go on; go on,” she said. “But if you like to stop, I shan't mind. I

have no fear now. It's all going right, and must soon come all right!”

“O sleep! It is a gentle thing,”

said Richard, going on.

“There it is!” she interrupted. “I knew it was all coming right! He can

sleep now!”

“O sleep! It is a gentle thing,

Beloved from pole to pole!

To Mary queen the praise be given!

She sent the gentle deep from Heaven,

That slid into my soul.”

Some one was in the room, the door of which had been open all the time.

The sky was so cloudy, and the twilight so far advanced, that neither of

them, Barbara absorbed in the poem and Richard in the last of his day's

work, had heard any one enter.

“Why don't you ring for a lamp?” said Lestrange.

“There is no occasion; I have just done,” answered Richard.

“You cannot surely see in this light!” said Arthur, who was

short-sighted. “You certainly were not at your work when I came into the

room!”

He thought Richard had caught up the piece of leather he was paring, in

order to deceive him.

“Indeed, sir, I was.”

“You were not. You were reading!”

“I was not reading, sir. I was busy with the last of my day's work.”

“Do not tell me you were not reading: I heard you!”

“You did hear me, sir; but you did not hear me reading,” rejoined

Richard, growing angry with the tone of the young man, and with his

unreadiness to believe him.

Many workmen, having told a lie, would have been more indignant at

not being believed, than was Richard speaking the truth; still, he was

growing angry.

“You must have a wonderful memory, then!” said Lestrange. “But, excuse

me, we don't care to hear your voice in the house.”

The same moment, he either discovered, or pretended to discover,

Barbara's presence.

“I beg your pardon, Miss Wylder!” he said. “I did not know he was

amusing you! I did not see you were in the room!”

“I suppose,” returned Barbara--and it savoured of the savage Lestrange

sometimes called her--“you will be ordering the nightingales not to sing

in _your_ apple-trees next!”

“I don't understand you!”

“Neither do you understand Mr. Tuke, or you would not speak to him that

way!”

She rose and walked to the door, but turned as she went, and added--

“He was repeating the loveliest poem I ever heard--_The Rime of the

Ancient Mariner_.--I didn't know there could be such a poem!” she added

simply.

“It is not one I care about. But you need not take it second-hand from

Tuke: I will lend it you.”

“Thank you!” said Barbara, in a tone which was not of gratitude, and

left the room.

Lestrange stood for a moment, but finding nothing suitable to say,

turned and followed her, while Richard bit his lip to keep himself

silent. He knew, if he spoke, there would be an end; and he did not want

this to be his last sight of the wonderful creature!

Barbara went to the door with the intention of going to the stables for

Miss Brown and galloping straight home. But she bethought herself that

so she might seem to be ashamed. She was not Arthur's guest! He had

been insolent to her friend, who had done more for her already than ever

Arthur was likely to do, but that was no reason why she should run

away from him--just the contrary! She _would_ like to punish him for it

somehow!--not shoot him, for she would not kill a pigeon, and to kill a

man would be worse, though he wasn't so nice as a pigeon!--but she would

like--yes, she _would_ like to give him just three good cuts across the

shoulders with her new riding-whip! What right had he to speak so to

his superior! By being a _true_ workman, Mr. Tuke was a gentleman! Could

Arthur Lestrange have talked like that? Could he have spoken the poetry

like that? The bookbinder was worth a hundred of him! Could Arthur shoe

a horse? What if the working man were to turn out the real lord of the

creation, and the gentleman have to black his boots! There was something

like it in the gospel!

She did not know that in general the working man is as foolish and unfit

as the rich man; that he only wants to be rich, and trample on his own

past. The working man _may_ perish like the two hundred of the crew, and

the rich man _may_ be saved like the Ancient Mariner!

It is the poor man that gives the rich man all the pull on him, by

cherishing the same feelings as the rich man concerning riches, by

fancying the rich man because of his riches the greater man, and longing

to be rich like him. A man that can _do_ things is greater than any man

who only _has_ things. True, a rich man can get mighty things done, but

he does not do them. He may be much the greater for willing them to be

done, but he is not the greater for the actual doing of them.

“At any rate,” said Barbara to herself, “I like this working man better

than that gentleman!”

Richard stood for a while boiling with indignation. He would have cared

less if he had been sure he had answered him properly, but he could not

remember what he had said.

The clock struck the hour that ended his workday. Instead of sitting

down to read, he set out for the smithy. It was not a week since he had

seen his grandfather, but he wanted motion, and desired a human face

that belonged to him. It was rather dark when he reached it, but the old

man had not yet dropped work. The sparks were flying wild about his gray

head as Richard drew near.

“Can I help you, grandfather?” he said.

“No, no, lad; your hands are too soft by this time--with your bits of

brass wheels, and scraps of leather, and needles, and paste! No, no,

lad;--thou cannot help the old man to-night.--But you're not in earnest,

are you?” he added, looking up suddenly. “You 'ain't left your place?”

“No, but my day's work being over, why shouldn't I help you to get yours

over! When first I came you expected me to do so!”

“Look here, lad!--as a man gets older he comes to think more of fair

play, and less of his rights: it seems to me that not your time only,

but your strength as well belongs to the man who hires you; and if you

weary yourself helping me, who have no claim, you cannot do so much or

so good work for your master!--Do you see sense in that?”

“Indeed I do! I think you are quite right.”

“It is strange,” Simon went on, “how age makes you more particular! The

thing I would have done without thinking when I was young, I think

twice of now. Is that what we were sent here for--to grow honest, I

wonder?--Depend upon it,” he resumed after a moment's silence, “there's

a somewhere where the thing's taken notice of! There's a somebody as

thinks about it!”

After more talk, and a cup of tea at the cottage, Richard set out for

the lodgeless gate, already mentioned more than once, to which the

housekeeper had lent him a key.

He had not got far into the park, when to his surprise he perceived, a

little way off on the grass, a small figure gliding swiftly toward him

through the dusk rather than the light of the moon, which, but just

above the horizon, sent little of her radiance to the spot. It was

Barbara.

“I have been watching for you ever so long!” she said. “They told me you

had gone out, and I thought you might come home this way.”

“I wish I had known! I wouldn't have kept you waiting,” returned

Richard.

“I want the rest of the poem,” she said. “It was horrid to have Arthur

interrupt us! He was abominably rude too.”

“He certainly had no right to speak to me as he did. And if he had

confessed himself wrong, or merely said he had made a mistake, I should

have thought no more about it. I hope it is not true you are going to

marry him, miss!--because--”

“If I thought one of the family said so, I would sleep in the park

to-night. I would not enter the house again. When I marry, it will be

a gentleman; and Mr. Lestrange is not a gentleman--at least he did not

behave like one to-day. Come, tell me the rest of the poem. We have

plenty of time here.”

The young bookbinder was perplexed. He had not much knowledge of the

world, but he could not bear the thought of the servants learning that

they were in the park together. At the same time he saw that he must not

even hint at imprudence. Her will was not by him to be scanned! She must

be allowed to know best! A single tone of hesitation would be an insult!

He must take care of her without seeming to do so! If they walked

gently, they would finish the poem as they came near the house: there he

would leave her, and return by the lodge-gate.

“Where did we leave off?” he said.

His brief silence had seemed to Barbara but a moment spent in recalling.

“We left off at the place where the bird fell from his neck--no, just

after that, where he falls asleep, as well he might, after it was gone.”

The moon was now peeping, in little spots of light, through the higher

foliage, and casting a doubtful, ghostly sediment of shine around them.

The night was warm. Glow-worms lay here and there, brooding out green

light in the bosom of the thick soft grass. There was no wind save what

the swift wing of a bat, sweeping close to their heads, would now and

then awake. The creature came and vanished like an undefined sense of

evil at hand. But it was only Richard who thought that; nothing such

crossed the starry clearness of Barbara's soul. Her skirt made a buttony

noise with the heads of the rib-grass. Her red cloak was dark in the

moonlight. She threw back the hood, and coming out of its shadow like

another moon from a cloud, walked the earth with bare head. Her hands

too were bare, and glimmered in the night-gleam. He saw the rings on the

small fingers shimmer and shine: she was as fond of colour and flash

as lord St. Albans! Higher and higher rose the moon. Her light on the

grass-blades wove them into a carpet with its weft of faint moonbeams.

The small dull mirrors of the evergreen leaves glinted in the thickets,

as the two went by, like the bits of ill-polished glass in an Indian

tapestry. The moon was everywhere, filling all the hollow over-world,

and for ever alighting on their heads. Far away they saw the house,

a remote something, scarce existent in the dreaming night, the

gracious-ghastly poem, and the mingling, harmonizing moon. It was much

too far away to give them an anxious thought, and for long it seemed,

like death, to be coming no nearer; but they were moving toward it

all the time, and it was even growing a move insistent fact. Thus they

walked at once in the two blended worlds of the moonlight and the tale,

while Richard half-chanted the music-speech of the most musical of

poets, telling of the roaring wind that the mariner did not feel, of the

flags of electric light, of the dances of the wan stars, of the sighing

of the sails, of the star-dogged moon, and the torrent-like falls of the

lightning down the mountainous cloud--for so Barbara, who had seen two

or three tropical thunder-storms, explained to Richard the lightning

which

“fell with never a jag,

A river steep and wide;”

--until that groan arose from the dead men, and the bodies heaved

themselves up on their feet, and began to work the ropes, and worked on

till sunrise, and the mariner knew that not the old souls but angels had

entered into them, by their gathering about the mast, and sending such a

strange lovely hymn through their dead throats up to the sun.

When Richard repeated the stanza--

“It ceased; yet still the sails made on

A pleasant noise till noon,

A noise like of a hidden brook

In the leafy month of June,

That to the sleeping woods all night

Singeth a quiet tune;”

Barbara uttered a prolonged “Oh!” and again was silent, listening to the

talk of the elemental spirits, feeling the very wind of home that blew

on the mariner, seeing the lighthouse, and the hill, and the weathercock

on the church-spire, and the white bay, and the shining seraphs with

the crimson shadows, and the sinking ship, and the hermit that made the

mariner tell his story as he was telling it now.

But when Richard came to the words--

“He prayeth well, who loveth well

Both man and bird and beast.

He prayeth best, who loveth best

All things both great and small,

For the dear God who loveth us,

He made and loveth all,”

she clapped her hands together; and when he ended them, she cried out--

“I was sure of it! I knew something would come to tie it all up together

into one bundle! That's it! That's it! The love of everything is

the garden-bed out of which grow the roses of prayer!--But what am

I saying!” she added, checking herself; “I love everything, at least

everything that comes near me, and I never pray!”

“Of course not! Why should you?” said Richard.

“Why should I not?”

“You would if it were reasonable!”

“I will, then! To love all the creatures and not have a word to say to

the God that made them for loving them before-hand--is that reasonable?”

“No, if a God did make them.”

“They could not make themselves!”

“No; nothing could make itself.”

“Then somebody must have made them!”

“Who?”

“Why, the one that could and did--who else?”

“We know nothing about such a somebody. All we know is, that there they

are, and we have got to love them!”

“Ah!” she said, and looked up into the wide sky, where now the

“wandering moon” was alone,

Like one that had been led astray

Through the heaven's wide pathless way,

and gazed as if she searched for the Somebody. “I should like to see the

one that made that!” she said at last. “Think of knowing the very

person that made that poor pigeon, and has got it now!--and made Miss

Brown--and the wind! I must find him! He can't have made me and not care

when I ask him to speak to me! You say he is nowhere! I don't believe

there is any nowhere, so he can't be there! Some people may be content

with things; I shall get tired of them, I know, if I don't get behind

them! A thing is nothing without what things it! A gift is nothing

without what gives it! Oh, dear! I know what I mean, but I can't say

it!”

“You don't know what you mean, but you do say it!” thought Richard.

He was nowise repelled by her enthusiasm, for there was in it nothing

assailant, nothing too absurdly superstitious. He did not care to answer

her.

They went walking toward the house and were silent. The moon went on

with her silentness: she never stops being silent. When they felt near

the house, they fell to walking slower, but neither knew it. Barbara

spoke again:

“Just fancy!” she said, “--if God were all the time at our backs, giving

us one lovely thing after another, trying to make us look round and

see who it was that was so good to us! Imagine him standing there, and

wondering when his little one would look round, and see him, and burst

out laughing--no, not laughing--yes, laughing--laughing with delight--or

crying, I don't know which! If I had him to love as I should love one

like that, I think I should break my heart with loving him--I should

love him to the killing of me! What! all the colours and all the shapes,

and all the lights, and all the shadows, and the moon, and the wind, and

the water!--and all the creatures--and the people that one would love so

if they would let you!--and all--”

“And all the pain, and the dying, and the disease, and the wrongs, and

the cruelty!” interposed Richard.

She was silent. After a moment or two she said--

“I think I will go in now. I feel rather cold. I think there must be a

fog, though I can't see it.”

She gave a little shiver. He looked in her face. Was it the moon, or

was it something in her thoughts that made the sweet countenance look

so gray? Could his mere suggestion of the reverse, the wrong side of the

web of creation, have done it? Surely not!

“I think I want some one to say _must_ to me!” she said, after another

pause. “I feel as if--”

There she stopped. Richard said nothing. Some instinct told him he might

blunder.

He stood still. Barbara went on a few steps, then turned and said--

“Are you not going in?”

“Not just yet,” he answered. “Please to remember that if I can do

anything for you,--”

“You are very kind. I am much obliged to you. If you know another

rime,--But I think I shall have to give up poetry.”

“It will be hard to find another so good,” returned Richard.

“Good-night,” she said.

“Good-night, miss!” answered Richard, and walked away, with a loss at

his heart. The poem has already ceased to please her! He had made the

lovely lady more thoughtful, and less happy than before!

“She has been taught to believe in a God,” he said to himself. “She

is afraid he will be angry with her, because, in her company, I dared

question his existence! A generous God--isn't he! If he be anywhere, why

don't he let us see him? How can he expect us to believe in him, if he

never shows himself? But if he did, why should I worship him for

being, or for making me? If I didn't want him, and I don't, I certainly

shouldn't worship him because I saw him. I couldn't. If Nature is cruel,

as she certainly is, and he made her, then he is cruel too! There cannot

be such a God, or, if there be, it cannot be right to worship him!”

He did not reflect that if he had wanted him, he would not have waited

to see him before he worshipped him.

But Barbara was saying to herself--

“What if he has shown himself to me some time--one of those nights,

perhaps, when I was out till the sun rose--and I didn't know him!--How

frightful if there should be nobody at all up there--nobody anywhere all

round!”

She stared into the milky, star-sapphire-like blue, as if, out of the

sweetly veiled terror-gulf, she would, by very gazing, draw the living

face of God.

Verily the God that knows _how not_ to reveal himself, must also know

how _best_ to reveal himself! If there be a calling child, there must be

an answering father!

There & Back · 第 22 / 66 章