LESSON VIII

_¡Mira las estrellas! Cuentan cuentos dulces las estrellas y hacen

compañía._[8]--MARTÍNEZ SIERRA.

=19.= The verb _to look_ or _look at_ is rendered =mirar=, the _at_

remaining untranslated.

_Looking through the window, I saw that my friend was looking at the

flowers._

=Mirando por la ventana, vi que mi amiga miraba las flores.=

(_a_) _To look_ (_as if_) is rendered =parecer=. The impersonal _it

looks as if_ may be translated =según parece=, or =por lo visto=.

_You look very tired. It looks as if you had been working too

hard._

=Parece Vd. muy cansada. Ha trabajado Vd. demasiado según parece.=

_It looks as if he had determined to stop our talking._

=Parece que se ha propuesto impedirnos hablar.=--LOS QUINTERO.

(_b_) _To look for_ or _look up_ is translated =buscar=.

_I don't know where they went. For my part I'm not looking for

them._

=Yo no sé a donde iban. Por mi parte no los busco.=--JOSÉ MÁRMOL.

=20.= English _little_ as an adjective of size is rendered =pequeño=,

=chico=, or =menudo=.

_We have just rented that little house across the street._

=Acabamos de alquilar esa casa pequeña al otro lado de la calle.=

_Are the little folks coming too?_

=¿Vienen también la gente menuda?=

(_a_) Denoting quantity _little_ is rendered =poco=.

_Why, you went to bed a little after ten!_

=¡Si te acostaste a poco más de las diez!=--RAMOS CARRIÓN.

_It is a matter of little importance._

=Es asunto de poca importancia.=

(_b_) As an adverb of degree _little_ is rendered =poco=, =algo=, or =un

tanto=.

_The price is a little high, isn't it? A little, yes._

=Es algo subido el precio, ¿no? Un tanto, si.=

=21.= English _there_ as an adverb is translated =ahí=, =allí=, or

=allá=, the last being the form used with verbs of motion. Used with a

verb that doesn't express motion, =allá= indicates approximate situation

while =allí= always indicates definite situation.

_I wonder where my hat can be. I left it there on the table._

=¿Dónde estará mi sombrero? Lo dejé allí en la mesa.=

_I don't know where he has gone, but he went over there._

=No se adónde habrá ido, pero se fué por allá.=

(_a_) _There is_, _there was_, _there will be_, etc., are

translated by the various tenses of =haber=, the verb always being in

the singular.

_There is one here now. There were two before._

=Hay uno aquí ahora. Antes había dos.=

_There are absurdities in the spiritual life as in the natural._

=Hay absurdos en la vida del espíritu como en la naturaleza.=

--PÉREZ GALDÓS.

(_b_) _There_ as an exclamatory word has many renderings which can best

be learned by observation. Note the following examples.

_There, there, don't cry! You'll wake mother._

=¡Vamos, vamos, no llores! Despertarás a la madre.=

_There! I told you you would break it._

=¡Ya se ve! Te dije que ibas a quebrarlo.=

_There's a beautiful house!_

=¡Vaya una casa hermosa!=

=22.= =EXERCISES=

(_a_) 1. Dígale que yo voy allá en seguida. 2. ¡Vaya una muchacha guapa!

¿Quién es? 3. Parece que nunca van a terminar. 4. Habrá reunión allí

mañana por la mañana. 5. Es muy chico. Me gustaría más si fuese un

tantito más grande. 6. Parece que va a llover. Tal vez habrá tempestad.

7. Los chicos quieren ir a la playa, pero ya es un poco tarde para eso.

8. He perdido un guante. ¿Quieres volver a buscármelo? 9. ¡Mire Vd.

cuánta gente hay en la calle! 10. Parece más joven, pero la verdad es

que tiene algo más edad que yo.

(_b_) 1. Were you there when the accident occurred? 2. There were ten

boys in the class. How many are there in your class? 3. Oh, look! There

goes a deer. There's a pretty little animal! 4. We shall be there for an

hour. We went there last year, too. 5. How does it look to you? I

haven't looked at it well yet. 6. I need a little more milk. Who will go

and get me some? 7. The little money that I had was not sufficient. 8.

There had been a terrible storm and the little city had suffered not a

little damage. 9. Look up these words in the dictionary. 10. Look out!

(=¡Cuidado!=) There comes an automobile. _There's_ a reckless driver (for

you)!

Spanish Composition · 第 47 / 111 题