Water

If the stain is not greasy, first try to remove it with cold water. Hot

water sets many stains and makes them harder to remove. Always test a

sample of the cloth to see if water spots it. If not, place a pad of

clean cloth underneath the stain, with the stain face down. To sponge,

use a soft cloth, dampen it with cold water, and cover with a layer of

dry cloth so that it is not too moist. Then sponge the stain with light,

brushing motions, working from outside of stain to the center. Spread

the moisture into the cloth around stain to keep a ring from forming.

The trick is to spread, or “feather out,” the liquid around the stain

until there is no definite edge when the material dries. It may help to

go over the spot with a cloth wet with alcohol mixed with 2 parts water.

As alcohol changes some colors and dissolves acetate rayon, use it

sparingly. Finally pat the spot with a dry cloth. Dry rapidly to prevent

water rings.

[Illustration: Sponge a nongreasy stain with water. Work from the

outside of the stain to the center. Spread moisture unevenly into

the cloth around the stain.]

[Illustration: To remove a water ring, rub the cloth between the

hands; then scratch with the fingernail.]

If a ring has formed, remove it either by sponging the material with

clean water or by shaking it in the steam from a briskly boiling

teakettle. Scratching with the fingernail or a stiff brush or rubbing

the cloth between the hands will sometimes remove a ring.

Stain removal from fabrics · 第 9 / 79 题