The case in all its bearings is typical of current conditions, as

indeed it has been of men in all ages. Physical blindness is a grievous

affliction, and relief therefrom correspondingly gladsome. But it is of

the body only, and though permitted to endure till death, it shall end.

For that deeper darkness--blindness of mind and heart--the grave is no

curative. As between the sightless beggar and the sin-proud Pharisees,

the latter were by far the blinder. He reverently rejoiced in the gift

of sight, for he knew that he had been blind and that afterward he saw;

they boasted of their vision, though living in darkness, and refused

enlightement.

"Wo unto the blind that will not see; for they shall perish." (Book of

Mormon, 2 Nephi 9:32.)

The requirements of the Gospel of Jesus Christ are the same today as

in "the meridian of time" when the Master taught among men in Person.

Likewise are there now many blind eyes, some of which are opened

through the enlightenment of obedience, while others grow more and more

darkened by the spreading cataract of false teaching, skepticism, and

wilful sin.

Away with the benighting Pharisaism that sets the precepts of men above

the revealed word of God! For spiritual blindness so induced, the

Divine Healer offers sure relief. Oh, sightless man, anoint thine eyes

with the balm of compliance with the laws and ordinances of the Gospel

as enunciated by the Redeemer of men. Do but desire the light with

repentant heart and with the deep full earnestness of a living faith,

and then, in the waters of baptism be washed, and ye shall come, seeing.

Of deep import are these words of the Lord given unto an ancient Hebrew

seer:

"And the mists of darkness are the temptations of the devil, which

blindeth the eyes, and hardeneth the hearts of the children of men, and

leadeth them away into broad roads, that they perish, and are lost."

(Book of Mormon, 1 Nephi 12:17.)

Man is not the author of the plan of salvation; and blind indeed

are they who suppose that precepts, theories or systems originated

or contrived by man can substitute or supersede the means divinely

appointed for the redemption of mankind.

To the groping, sightless soul is offered the unction of faith and the

ability to repent; and in the Siloam of baptism shall be received the

enlightenment that guides the soul, once blind, now seeing, along the

path leading to eternal life.

-- 99 --

THE ROD OF IRON

A Dependable Support

UNTO Lehi, a prophet of Jerusalem, who by Divine command had gone with

his family from the city into the wilderness, came the word of the Lord

in vision.

The man stood by a tree, the fruit of which he found to be sweet, and

"desirable to make one happy"; for, as he ate of it his soul was filled

with peace and joy unspeakable. Near the tree, separating it from a

spacious plain wherein great concourses of people had gathered, flowed

a turbulent river of muddy, filthy water. The head of the stream was

visible in the distance, and from this to the tree, alongside the

river's treacherous bank, ran a narrow path, paralleling which was a

rod of iron, firmly secured, and so placed that one could hold to it

while treading the pathway.

Numerous people were observed moving toward the head of the stream,

striving to lay hold on the iron rod, but dense mists of darkness

arose, and enshrouded them, so that many became bewildered, and,

abandoning their purpose of reaching the tree, were lost in the murky

depths of the river. Of the more faithful and determined, he saw and

testified:

"And it came to pass that I beheld others pressing forward, and they

came forth and caught hold of the end of the rod of iron; and they did

press forward through the mist of darkness, clinging to the rod of

iron, even until they did come forth and partake of the fruit of the

tree." (Book of Mormon, 1 Nephi 8:24; read chaps. 8 and 15).

An explication of the vision was given through inspiration. The tree

shown to the prophet was the tree of life, and its fruit the salvation

of the soul. Of the rod of iron it is written: "That it was the word of

God; and whoso would hearken unto the word of God, and would hold fast

unto it, they would never perish; neither could the temptations and the

fiery darts of the adversary overpower them unto blindness, to lead

them away to destruction." (1 Nephi 15:24).

The river of foul waters typified the great gulf separating "the wicked

from the tree of life, and also from the saints of God", and the state

of loss and condemnation, which shall be the inevitable fate of the

wilfully and unregenerate wicked.

The present is an age of whirl and swirl, in which many reach out

confusedly and despairingly for support, buffeted by the waves of

theologic dogma, swept hither and thither by the creeds and precepts of

men, blown about by the winds of conflicting doctrines, bewildered by

the mists of darkness, which are "the temptations of the devil, which

blindeth the eyes and hardeneth the hearts of the children of men."

(12:17).

The rod of iron is the Word of God unto man, the same yesterday, today,

and forever. Faith in God, and in His Son Jesus Christ as the Redeemer

and Savior of men, and contrite repentance of sin mark the beginning

of the narrow path. We must hold fast to the rod, for the mists of

darkness are dense and confusing; and it is easy to let go, to slip and

slide and fall.

But with firm hand on the rod, stedfast feet on the path, we are

led into the clear and purifying waters of baptism, without whose

invigorating ablution we are unable to progress. Cleansed and

strengthened we press on, even though the mists thicken; and by the

enlightening baptism of the Spirit, which is administered by the

authorized laying on of hands, we reach the tree, entitled to live

thereafter gladdened and made strong by its sweet and nourishing bounty.

The rod of iron is still in place, fast, secure, a dependable support

for every soul who strives with full purpose of heart to reach the tree

of life. Clinging thereto we make sure progress, though the filthy

waters beat hard by the narrow path. Let go, and we slip, then slide,

and if we fail through strenuous effort and the aid of an outstretched

helping hand to regain our grasp, we are swept away, carried by the

torrent of confusion and uncertainty, perhaps into the engulfing

Charybdis of fatalism or the dread Scylla of atheistical despair.

Mark you, that rod is unbendable, unbreakable, immovable. The pathway

endures, is never in need of repairs by addition, new construction, or

reinforcement. These are no product of man's skill. It is sadly true,

however, that men have essayed to make roads, the while proclaiming

that their broad highways lead to the tree of life. But never has one

such thoroughfare been constructed to the promised destination; nor can

it be. For a time these manmade roads are alluring in their macadamized

smoothness, but they crumble and are worn into pitfalls, unsightly and

dangerous.

"Enter ye in at the strait gate: for wide is the gate, and broad is

the way, that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go in

thereat: Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which

leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it." (Matt. 7:13, 14).

-- 100 --

LIAR AND MURDERER

From the Beginning

THE Scriptures are equally definite in affirming the existence of both

individual Gods and devils.

Of the former we recognize three, the Holy Trinity, comprising God the

Eternal Father, God the Son who is our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ,

and God the Holy Ghost, these three individual Personages constituting

the presiding council having supreme power and authority throughout the

universe, and collectively known as the Godhead.

The devils are many, and their chieftain is Satan, who though

unembodied is as truly an individual being as is any one of us. He

is the personage who in the primeval world bore the exalted title of

Lucifer, a son of the morning, and who with his rebellious horde was

cast out, prior to the peopling of the earth. (See Rev. 12:7-9; also

D&C 29:36-38, and 76:25-27; and Isa. 14:12-15).

On the best authority, that of the Lord Jesus Christ, we learn

something of the character of this fallen son of the morning, the

antagonist of righteousness, and the enemy of God and man. In

denouncing the false beliefs and evil practises of certain unregenerate

Jews, Christ spoke in these definite and forceful terms:

"Ye are of your father the devil, and the lusts of your father ye will

do. He was a murderer from the beginning, and abode not in the truth,

because there is no truth in him. When he speaketh a lie, he speaketh

of his own: for he is a liar, and the father of it. And because I tell

you the truth, ye believe me not." (John 8:44-45).

A liar and a murderer from the beginning! He it was who beguiled the

mother of the race, and that by the most dangerous of all falsehoods,

the half-truth, in the use of which he is a past master.

He it was who taught the awful secret of murder to the fratricide,

Cain, baiting the hook of infamous temptation with the lie, that, by

slaying his brother, Cain would come into possession of Abel's flocks,

and have much gain beside. (See Pearl of Great Price, pp. 22 and 23).

He it was who deceived Israel, by inducing them to revolt against

the theo-democracy under which they had prospered, and to clamor for

a king. Under kingly rule the nation was brought into vassalage and

obscurity.

Primordially he and his angels were "cast out into the earth", and here

they have since been, going up and down in the world, seeking whom they

may deceive.

He is the author of sophistry and degrading skepticism, and of the

whole foul mass of the philosophy and science "falsely so called",

by which mankind are led to doubt the word of God, to becloud the

Scriptures with vain imaginings and private interpretations, and to

narcotize the mind with the poison of human invention as a substitute

for revealed truth.

He is an adept at compounding mixtures of truth and falsehood, with

just enough of the one to inspire a dangerous confidence, and of the

other a toxic portion.

Beware of his prescriptions, his tonics and medicaments. Remember that

water may be crystal clear, and yet hold in solution the deadliest of

poisons.

He it is who has deceived peoples, tribes, and races, into servile

submission to self-constituted rulers, and made of the masses slaves of

autocrats, rather than to assert and maintain their rights as free men,

whatever the effort and sacrifice be.

He it is who seeks to lead men captive at his will, to destroy

their power of agency and choice, to dupe them into bartering their

birthright of freedom for the nauseating pottage of present expediency.

He it is who has cajoled men into the unscriptural conception that

there are ways, many and variable, by which salvation is attainable,

other than the one and only way provided by the Savior of souls.

He is the arch-deceiver, the master sophist, the prime dissembler, the

prince of hypocrites.

Concerning the devil's plan of subverting the rights of man, and of

those who support it, Moroni, the last of the Nephite prophets, wrote:

"Whoso buildeth it up, seeketh to overthrow the freedom of all lands,

nations, and countries; and it bringeth to pass the destruction of all

people, for it is built up by the devil, who is the father of all lies;

even that same liar who beguiled our first parents; yea, even that same

liar who hath caused man to commit murder from the beginning; who hath

hardened the hearts of men, that they have murdered the prophets, and

stoned them, and cast them out from the beginning." (Book of Mormon,

Ether 8:25).

Though great be Satan's power, deliverance therefrom is provided

through compliance with the Gospel of Jesus Christ, at whose

advent, now near at hand, the promised millennium of peace shall be

inaugurated, a blessed feature of which is that the devil shall be

rendered impotent to further subjugate the souls of men, and "that he

should deceive the nations no more, till the thousand years should be

fulfilled." (Rev. 20:3).

-- 101 --

ON THE DEVIL'S GROUND

Prisoners to Satan

IN the decisive issues of war there are victors and vanquished;

the casualties comprise killed, wounded, and prisoners. Generally,

capture by the enemy is the form of individual calamity most dreaded

by the gallant soldier who knows he is fighting for the right, and

particularly so if the foe be ruthless or treacherous.

In the battle of life as a whole, analogous conditions and categories

obtain. The slain may have fallen in honor; for the disabled there is

hope of recovery; but the fate of the captured is one of apprehension

or dread certainty, ofttimes of horror.

When one is taken prisoner as the result of venturesome curiosity,

reckless exposure, or disobedience to orders, he must bear the blame as

well as the suffering consequent on capture. Many are prisoners because

thoughtlessly, wilfully, or defiantly, they have trespassed upon the

devil's ground, without warrant of duty or justifiable excuse. The

soldier's part is to keep within the lines until ordered forward in

attack to dislodge the foe.

Hosts of capable souls have heedlessly put themselves into the enemy's

power by yielding to the treacherous invitation to fraternize with sin.

Such a one is made welcome in the camp of the foe, and, at first a

visitor, he sooner or later awakens to the fact that he is a prisoner,

and withal a deserter from the ranks of patriotism and honor.

The young man, rich in hope and promise, sets out to see the world for

himself--just to see, that's all, he says--and is overpowered in the

grog-shop trench or the wanton's den--a prisoner in the power of a

merciless and exulting foe.

Solemn as the sound of doom, piercing as the blast of angel's trump,

is the Lord's affirmation: "Whosoever committeth sin is the servant of

sin." (John 8:34.)

Who can find so much as excuse to think of himself as a freeman when

he knows he is a slave--to base passion, to dishonorable desire, to

hypocrisy and crime?

The prisoner's fate is as commonly the result of negative sin--of

neglect, indolence, failure to do--as it is the consequence of

ill-directed activity and positive transgression. Refusal to comply

with the prescribed laws and ordinances of the Gospel of Jesus Christ

is to permit or invite capture by the arch-enemy of souls.

Obedience is the test of allegiance, and he whom we obey, the leader we

elect to follow, is the master who directs our destiny, whether in the

liberty of righteousness or the serfdom of sin.

"Know ye not," wrote Paul of old to the proud Romans, "that to whom ye

yield yourselves servants to obey, his servants ye are to whom ye obey;

whether of sin unto death, or of obedience unto righteousness?" (Rom

6:16.)

The certainty of capture by the enemy through passive irresolution or

aggressive violation of Divine law, together with the actuality of

the captive state was set forth by a Hebrew prophet on the Western

Hemisphere centuries before the birth of Christ, as follows:

"For the kingdom of the devil must shake, and they which belong to it

must needs be stirred up unto repentance, or the devil will grasp them

with his everlasting chains, and they be stirred up to anger and perish.

"For behold, at that day [this latter, modern, present day] shall he

rage in the hearts of the children of men, and stir them up to anger

against that which is good.

"And others will he pacify, and lull them away into carnal security,

that they will say, All is well in Zion; yea, Zion prospereth, all is

well; and thus the devil cheateth their souls, and leadeth them away

carefully down to hell.

"And behold, others he flattereth away, and telleth them there is no

hell; and he saith unto them, I am no devil, for there is none; and

thus he whispereth in their ears until he grasps them with his awful

chains, from whence there is no deliverance.

"Yea, they are grasped with death, and hell; and death, and hell, and

the devil, and all that have been seized therewith, must stand before

the throne of God, and be judged according to their works, from whence

they must go into the place prepared for them, even a lake of fire

and brimstone, which is endless torment." (Book of Mormon, 2 Nephi

28:19-23.)

It is evident from the foregoing and from the following, that captivity

to the devil shall extend into the eternities as the state of those who

have failed to establish their status as citizens in the Kingdom of

freedom:

"For behold, if ye have procrastinated the day of your repentance,

even until death, behold, ye have become subjected to the spirit of

the devil, and he doth seal you his; therefore, the Spirit of the Lord

hath withdrawn from you, and hath no place in you, and the devil hath

all power over you; and this is the final state of the wicked." (Alma

34:35.)

-- 102 --

WHAT DOTH IT PROFIT A MAN?

Worldly Gain--Eternal Loss

"FOR what shall it profit a man, if he shall gain the whole world, and

lose his own soul? Or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?"

(Mark 8:36-37).

These are questions put by the Teacher of teachers. They are related;

we may consider them as one. Simple, like unto all the Master's

teachings--for high precept and profound philosophy are embodied in

the interrogatory--the question is searching, peremptory, challenging.

Who that hears or reads can brush it aside? Compelling in its incisive

brevity, it is of haunting directness. Once considered, even cursorily,

it will not down; once admitted to the inner consciousness, it will not

out. The baubles of earth are set over against the priceless jewels of

heaven; the fleeting things of mortality are put in contrast with the

enduring verities of eternity.

Granted that this is a material world, and that experience in material

affairs is a pervading and indispensable element in the curriculum of

life's school, it is no less truly a fact that earth-life is neither

the beginning nor the end of individual existence and progression.

Material belongings, relative wealth or poverty, physical

environment--the things on which we are prone to set our hearts and

anchor our aspirations, the things for which we sweat and strive,

ofttimes at the sacrifice of happiness and to the forfeiture of real

success--these after all are but externals, the worth of which in the

reckoning to come shall be counted in terms of the use we have made of

them.

Is the plow more than the field to be furrowed, or the sickle than

the ripened grain? Can gold stay the hunger pangs better than the

nourishing food that the money may buy?

The context with which occurs the crucial interrogation quoted above

points the question sharply: "Whosoever will come after me, let him

deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me. For whosoever will

save his life shall lose it; but whosoever shall lose his life for my

sake and the gospel's; the same shall save it."

The cross to be taken up may be heavy, perhaps to be dragged because

too burdensome to be borne. We are apt to assume that self-denial is

the sole material of our cross; but this is true only as we regard

self-denial in its broadest sense, comprising both positive and

negative aspects. One man's cross may consist mostly in refraining from

doings to which he is inclined, another's in doing what he would fain

escape. One's besetting sin is evil indulgence; his neighbor's a lazy

inattention to the activities required by the Gospel of Jesus Christ,

coupled perchance with puritanical rigor in other observances.

But the great question, striking home to every thoughtful soul, is that

of the Master--"For what is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole

world and lose his own soul?" (Matt. 16:26).

It is possible then for a man to lose his own soul. To deny is to

reject the Lord's own doctrine. The safeguard against such incalculable

loss is specifically indicated--to follow the Savior; and this can mean

only keeping His commandments, whatever the temporary suffering or

worldly sacrifice may be.

The occasion of Christ's question with its accompanying brief but

forceful discourse was this: He had reiterated to the disciples, with

greater directness than ever before, the facts of His approaching death

and the ignominy that would be forced upon Him. Peter, impetuous and

impulsive as ever, exclaimed "Be it far from thee Lord: this shall not

be unto thee." In that remark, though well-intended and bold, lay the

suggestion that Jesus should avert the impending tragedy to Himself,

and save His own life. The Lord's reply to Peter was a rebuke of the

severest kind.

Then followed the avowal that one who saves his life at the cost of

righteous duty shall lose it, and the comforting assurance that he who

is ready to sacrifice his life in the Master's service shall find it.

If this be true with life as the stake, how more so shall it be with

wealth, station, worldly power, or pet but false theory and doctrine,

as the thing to be gained or lost?

Consider the words of Jacob the Nephite:

"O the vainness, and the frailties, and the foolishness of men! When

they are learned they think they are wise, and they hearken not unto

the counsel of God for they set it aside, supposing they know of

themselves--wherefore, their wisdom is foolishness and it profiteth

them not. . .. Behold, the way for man is narrow but it lieth in a

straight course before him; and the keeper of the gate is the Holy One

of Israel; and He employeth no servant there; and there is none other

way, save it be by the gate, for He cannot be deceived; for the Lord

God is His name. And whoso knocketh, to him will He open; and the wise,

and the learned, and they that are rich, who are puffed up because of

their learning, and their wisdom, and their riches; yea, they are they,

whom He despiseth; and save they shall cast these things away, and

consider themselves fools before God, and come down in the depths of

humility, he will not open unto them." (Book of Mormon, 2 Nephi 9).

-- 103 --

THE GARDEN OF GOD

And the Weeds of Human Culture

"BUT He answered and said, Every plant, which my heavenly Father hath

not planted, shall be rooted up." (Matt. 15:13.)

This significant and comprehensive avowal by the Lord Jesus Christ

while in the flesh was spoken by way of rejoinder to a report from

certain disciples that the Pharisees were offended at His doctrine.

Some of the learned scribes and punctilious Pharisees had voiced the

criticism that our Lord's disciples were in transgression because they

ignored the tradition respecting the ceremonial washing of hands. The

Master's rebuke was incisive and severe. He demanded of the casuistical

complainers: "Why do ye also transgress the commandment of God by your

tradition?" And He cited the glaring instance of the then current

violation of the Divine command respecting the honor due to parents

from their children, as occasioned by the hierarchic vagary of the

Corban practise, by which undutiful children were enabled to escape

their filial obligations. Then, calling to the multitude He loudly

proclaimed, in denunciation of the unlawful exaction of arbitrary rule:

"Hear and understand: Not that which goeth into the mouth defileth a

man; but that which cometh out of the mouth, this defileth a man."

Who that heard could fail to note the clear differentiation between

man-made rules and Divine law, between human tradition and the

commandments of God?

Then followed the sweeping declaration cited above. What were the

plants of Pharisaical tradition but noxious tares, doomed to be rooted

up and burned?

Only the wheat of Divine planting shall be gathered into the garner

of the Lord. But, as so impressively taught in parable, the wholesome

grain and the poisonous tares are allowed to grow together for a

season, lest perchance the premature extirpation of the weeds imperil

the wheat.

Nations and kingdoms rise and fall, sometimes by God's immediate

direction and through the instrumentality of men foreordained to the

occasion, sometimes by Divine permission or allowance incident to the

exercise of individual or national agency.

I cannot believe that God ever planted the noisome fungus of tyranny or

kingly despotism. Nevertheless it has been permitted to flourish rankly

in the soil of ignorance and false tradition; and its spores have been

surreptitiously scattered even in the fields of fair freedom's flowers.

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