FARMER IN THE DELL

Old Ben Westerveld was taking it easy. Every muscle taut, every nerve

tense, his keen eyes vainly straining to pierce the blackness of the

stuffy room--there lay Ben Westerveld in bed, taking it easy. And it was

hard. Hard. He wanted to get up. He wanted so intensely to get up that

the mere effort of lying there made him ache all over. His toes were

curled with the effort. His fingers were clenched with it. His breath

came short, and his thighs felt cramped. Nerves. But old Ben Westerveld

didn't know that. What should a retired and well-to-do farmer of

fifty-eight know of nerves, especially when he has moved to the city and

is taking it easy?

If only he knew what time it was. Here in Chicago you couldn't tell

whether it was four o'clock or seven unless you looked at your watch. To

do that it was necessary to turn on the light. And to turn on the light

meant that he would turn on, too, a flood of querulous protest from his

wife, Bella, who lay asleep beside him.

When for forty-five years of your life you have risen at four-thirty

daily, it is difficult to learn to loll. To do it successfully you must

be a natural-born loller to begin with, and revert. Bella Westerveld was

and had. So there she lay, asleep. Old Ben wasn't and hadn't. So there

he lay, terribly wide-awake, wondering what made his heart thump so fast

when he was lying so still. If It had been light, you could have seen

the lines of strained resignation in the sagging muscles of his patient

face.

They had lived in the city for almost a year, but it was the same every

morning. He would open his eyes, start up with one hand already reaching

for the limp, drab, work-worn garments that used to drape the chair by

his bed. Then he would remember and sink back while a great wave of

depression swept over him. Nothing to get up for. Store clothes on the

chair by the bed. He was taking it easy.

Back home on the farm in southern Illinois he had known the hour the

instant his eyes opened. Here the flat next door was so close that the

bedroom was in twilight even at midday. On the farm he could tell by the

feeling--an intangible thing, but infallible. He could gauge the very

quality of the blackness that comes just before dawn. The crowing of the

cocks, the stamping of the cattle, the twittering of the birds in the

old elm whose branches were etched eerily against his window in the

ghostly light--these things he had never needed. He had known. But here,

in the unsylvan section of Chicago which bears the bosky name of

Englewood, the very darkness had a strange quality. A hundred unfamiliar

noises misled him. There were no cocks, no cattle, no elm. Above all,

there was no instinctive feeling. Once, when they first came to the

city, he had risen at twelve-thirty, thinking it was morning, and had

gone clumping about the flat waking up everyone and loosing from his

wife's lips a stream of acid vituperation that seared even his

case-hardened sensibilities. The people sleeping in the bedroom of the

flat next door must have heard her.

"You big rube! Getting up in the middle of the night and stomping around

like cattle. You'd better build a shed in the backyard and sleep there

if you're so dumb you can't tell night from day."

Even after thirty-three years of marriage he had never ceased to be

appalled at the coarseness of her mind and speech--she who had seemed so

mild and fragile and exquisite when he married her. He had crept back to

bed, shamefacedly. He could hear the couple in the bedroom of the flat

just across the little court grumbling and then laughing a little,

grudgingly, and yet with appreciation. That bedroom, too, had still the

power to appall him. Its nearness, its forced intimacy, were daily

shocks to him whose most immediate neighbour, back on the farm, had been

a quarter of a mile away. The sound of a shoe dropped on the hardwood

floor, the rush of water in the bathroom, the murmur of nocturnal

confidences, the fretful cry of a child in the night, all startled and

distressed him whose ear had found music in the roar of the thresher and

had been soothed by the rattle of the tractor and the hoarse hoot of the

steamboat whistle at the landing. His farm's edge had been marked by the

Mississippi rolling grandly by.

Since they had moved into town he had found only one city sound that he

really welcomed: the rattle and clink that marked the milkman's

matutinal visit. The milkman came at six, and he was the good fairy who

released Ben Westerveld from durance vile--or had been until the winter

months made his coming later and later, so that he became worse than

useless as a timepiece. But now it was late March, and mild. The

milkman's coming would soon again mark old Ben's rising hour. Before he

had begun to take it easy six o'clock had seen the entire mechanism of

his busy little world humming smoothly and sweetly, the whole set in

motion by his own big work-calloused hands. Those hands puzzled him now.

He often looked at them curiously and in a detached sort of way as if

they belonged to someone else. So white they were, and smooth and soft,

with long, pliant nails that never broke off from rough work as they

used to. Of late there were little splotches of brown on the backs of

his hands and around the thumbs.

"Guess it's my liver," he decided, rubbing the spots thoughtfully. "She

gets kind of sluggish from me not doing anything. Maybe a little spring

tonic wouldn't go bad. Tone me up."

He got a bottle of reddish-brown mixture from the druggist on Halsted

Street near Sixty-third. A genial gentleman, the druggist, white-coated

and dapper, stepping affably about the fragrant-smelling store. The

reddish-brown mixture had toned old Ben up surprisingly--while it

lasted. He had two bottles of it. But on discontinuing it he slumped

back into his old apathy.

Ben Westerveld, in his store clothes, his clean blue shirt, his

incongruous hat, ambling aimlessly about Chicago's teeming, gritty

streets, was a tragedy. Those big, capable hands, now dangling so limply

from inert wrists, had wrested a living from the soil; those strangely

unfaded blue eyes had the keenness of vision which comes from scanning

great stretches of earth and sky; the stocky, square-shouldered body

suggested power unutilized. All these spelled tragedy. Worse than

tragedy--waste.

For almost half a century this man had combated the elements, head set,

eyes wary, shoulders squared. He had fought wind and sun, rain and

drought, scourge and flood. He had risen before dawn and slept before

sunset. In the process he had taken on something of the colour and the

rugged immutability of the fields and hills and trees among which he

toiled. Something of their dignity, too, though your town dweller might

fail to see it beneath the drab exterior. He had about him none of the

high lights and sharp points of the city man. He seemed to blend in with

the background of nature so as to be almost indistinguishable from it as

were the furred and feathered creatures. This farmer differed from the

city man as a hillock differs from an artificial golf bunker, though

form and substance are the same.

Ben Westerveld didn't know he was a tragedy. Your farmer is not given to

introspection. For that matter any one knows that a farmer in town is a

comedy. Vaudeville, burlesque, the Sunday supplement, the comic papers,

have marked him a fair target for ridicule. Perhaps even you should know

him in his overalled, stubble-bearded days, with the rich black loam of

the Mississippi bottom-lands clinging to his boots.

At twenty-five, given a tasselled cap, doublet and hose, and a long,

slim pipe, Ben Westerveld would have been the prototype of one of those

rollicking, lusty young mynheers that laugh out at you from a Frans Hals

canvas. A roguish fellow with a merry eye; red-cheeked, vigorous. A

serious mouth, though, and great sweetness of expression. As he grew

older the seriousness crept up and up and almost entirely obliterated

the roguishness. By the time the life of ease claimed him even the ghost

of that ruddy wight of boyhood had vanished.

* * * * *

The Westerveld ancestry was as Dutch as the name. It had been hundreds

of years since the first Westerveld came to America, and they had

married and intermarried until the original Holland strain had almost

entirely disappeared. They had drifted to southern Illinois by one of

those slow processes of migration and had settled in Calhoun County,

then almost a wilderness, but magnificent with its rolling hills,

majestic rivers, and gold-and-purple distances. But to the practical

Westerveld mind hills and rivers and purple haze existed only in their

relation to crops and weather. Ben, though, had a way of turning his

face up to the sky sometimes, and it was not to scan the heavens for

clouds. You saw him leaning on the plow handle to watch the whirring

flight of a partridge across the meadow. He liked farming. Even the

drudgery of it never made him grumble. He was a natural farmer as men

are natural mechanics or musicians or salesmen. Things grew for him. He

seemed instinctively to know facts about the kinship of soil and seed

that other men had to learn from books or experience. It grew to be a

saying in that section "Ben Westerveld could grow a crop on rock."

At picnics and neighbourhood frolics Ben could throw farther and run

faster and pull harder than any of the farmer boys who took part in the

rough games. And he could pick up a girl with one hand and hold her at

arm's length while she shrieked with pretended fear and real ecstasy.

The girls all liked Ben. There was that about his primitive strength

which appealed to the untamed in them as his gentleness appealed to

their softer side. He liked the girls, too, and could have had his pick

of them. He teased them all, took them buggy riding, beaued them about

to neighbourhood parties. But by the time he was twenty-five the thing

had narrowed down to the Byers girl on the farm adjoining Westerveld's.

There was what the neighbours called an understanding, though perhaps he

had never actually asked the Byers girl to marry him. You saw him going

down the road toward the Byers place four nights out of the seven. He

had a quick, light step at variance with his sturdy build, and very

different from the heavy, slouching gait of the work-weary farmer. He

had a habit of carrying in his hand a little twig or switch cut from a

tree. This he would twirl blithely as he walked along. The switch and

the twirl represented just so much energy and animal spirits. He never

so much as flicked a dandelion head with it.

An inarticulate sort of thing, that courtship.

"Hello, Emma."

"How do, Ben."

"Thought you might like to walk a piece down the road. They got a calf

at Aug Tietjens with five legs."

"I heard. I'd just as lief walk a little piece. I'm kind of beat,

though. We've got the threshers day after to-morrow. We've been cooking

up."

Beneath Ben's bonhomie and roguishness there was much shyness. The two

would plod along the road together in a sort of blissful agony of

embarrassment. The neighbours were right in their surmise that there was

no definite understanding between them. But the thing was settled in the

minds of both. Once Ben had said: "Pop says I can have the north eighty

on easy payments if--when--"

Emma Byers had flushed up brightly, but had answered equably: "That's a

fine piece. Your pop is an awful good man."

Beneath the stolid exteriors of these two there was much that was fine

and forceful. Emma Byers's thoughtful forehead and intelligent eyes

would have revealed that in her. Her mother was dead. She kept house for

her father and brother. She was known as "that smart Byers girl." Her

butter and eggs and garden stuff brought higher prices at Commercial,

twelve miles away, than did any in the district. She was not a pretty

girl, according to the local standards, but there was about her, even at

twenty-two, a clear-headedness and a restful serenity that promised well

for Ben Westerveld's future happiness.

But Ben Westerveld's future was not to lie in Emma Byers's capable

hands. He knew that as soon as he saw Bella Huckins. Bella Huckins was

the daughter of old Red Front Huckins, who ran the saloon of that

cheerful name in Commercial. Bella had elected to teach school, not from

any bent toward learning, but because teaching appealed to her as being

a rather elegant occupation. The Huckins family was not elegant. In that

day a year or two of teaching in a country school took the place of the

present-day normal-school diploma. Bella had an eye on St. Louis, forty

miles from the town of Commercial. So she used the country school as a

step toward her ultimate goal, though she hated the country and dreaded

her apprenticeship.

"I'll get a beau," she said, "that'll take me driving and around. And

Saturdays and Sundays I can come to town."

* * * * *

The first time Ben Westerveld saw her she was coming down the road

toward him in her tight-fitting black alpaca dress. The sunset was

behind her. Her hair was very golden. In a day of tiny waists hers could

have been spanned by Ben Westerveld's two hands. He discovered that

later. Just now he thought he had never seen anything so fairylike and

dainty, though he did not put it that way. Ben was not glib of thought

or speech.

He knew at once that this was the new school-teacher. He had heard of

her coming, though at the time the conversation had interested him not

at all. Bella knew who he was, too. She had learned the name and history

of every eligible young man in the district two days after her arrival.

That was due partly to her own bold curiosity and partly to the fact

that she was boarding with the Widow Becker, the most notorious gossip

in the county. In Bella's mental list of the neighbourhood swains Ben

Westerveld already occupied a two-star position, top of column.

He felt his face redden as they approached each other. To hide his

embarrassment he swung his little hickory switch gayly and called to his

dog Dunder that was nosing about by the roadside. Dunder bounded

forward, spied the newcomer, and leaped toward her playfully and with

natural canine curiosity.

Bella screamed. She screamed and ran to Ben and clung to him, clasping

her hands about his arm. Ben lifted the hickory switch in his free hand

and struck Dunder a sharp cut with it. It was the first time in his life

that he had done such a thing. If he had had a sane moment from that

time until the day he married Bella Huckins, he would never have

forgotten the dumb hurt in Dunder's stricken eyes and shrinking,

quivering body.

Bella screamed again. Still clinging to him, Ben was saying: "He won't

hurt you. He won't hurt you," meanwhile patting her shoulder

reassuringly. He looked down at her pale face. She was so slight, so

childlike, so apparently different from the sturdy country girls.

From--well, from the girls he knew. Her helplessness, her utter

femininity, appealed to all that was masculine in him. Bella the

experienced, clinging to him, felt herself swept from head to foot by a

queer, electric tingling that was very pleasant but that still had in it

something of the sensation of a wholesale bumping of one's crazy bone.

If she had been anything but a stupid little flirt, she would have

realized that here was a specimen of the virile male with which she

could not trifle. She glanced up at him now, smiling faintly. "My, I was

scared!" She stepped away from him a little--very little.

"Aw, he wouldn't hurt a flea."

But Bella looked over her shoulders fearfully to where Dunder stood by

the roadside, regarding Ben with a look of uncertainty. He still thought

that perhaps this was a new game. Not a game that he cared for, but

still one to be played if his master fancied it. Ben stooped, picked up

a stone, and threw it at Dunder, striking him in the flank. "Go on

home!" he commanded, sternly. "Go home!" He started toward the dog with

a well-feigned gesture of menace. Dunder, with a low howl, put his tail

between his legs and loped off home, a disillusioned dog.

Bella stood looking up at Ben. Ben looked down at her.

"You're the new teacher, ain't you?"

"Yes. I guess you must think I'm a fool, going on like a baby about that

dog."

"Most girls would be scared of him if they didn't know he wouldn't hurt

nobody. He's pretty big." He paused a moment, awkwardly. "My name's Ben

Westerveld."

"Pleased to meet you," said Bella, twiddling her fingers in assumed

shyness.

"Which way was you going? There's a dog down at Tietjens that's enough

to scare anybody. He looks like a pony, he's so big."

"I forgot something at the school this afternoon, and I was walking over

to get it." Which was a lie. "I hope it won't get dark before I get

there. You were going the other way, weren't you?"

"Oh, I wasn't going no place in particular. I'll be pleased to keep you

company down to the school and back." He was surprised at his own sudden

masterfulness.

They set off together, chatting as freely as if they had known one

another for years. Ben had been on his way to the Byers farm, as usual.

The Byers farm and Emma Byers passed out of his mind as completely as if

they had been whisked away on a magic rug.

* * * * *

Bella Huckins had never meant to marry him. She hated farm life. She was

contemptuous of farmer folk. She loathed cooking and drudgery. The

Huckinses lived above the saloon in Commercial and Mrs. Huckins was

always boiling ham and tongue and cooking pig's feet and shredding

cabbage for slaw, all these edibles being destined for the free-lunch

counter downstairs. Bella had early made up her mind that there should

be no boiling and stewing and frying in her life. Whenever she could

find an excuse, she loitered about the saloon. There she found life and

talk and colour. Old Red Front Huckins used to chase her away, but she

always turned up again, somehow, with a dish for the lunch counter or

with an armful of clean towels.

Ben Westerveld never said clearly to himself: "I want to marry Bella."

He never dared meet the thought. He intended honestly to marry Emma

Byers. But this thing was too strong for him. As for Bella, she laughed

at him, but she was scared, too. They both fought the thing, she

selfishly, he unselfishly, for the Byers girl, with her clear, calm eyes

and her dependable ways, was heavy on his heart. Ben's appeal for Bella

was merely that of the magnetic male. She never once thought of his

finer qualities. Her appeal for him was that of the frail and alluring

woman. But in the end they married. The neighbourhood was rocked with

surprise. In fact, the only unsurprised party to the transaction was the

dame known as Nature. She has a way of playing these tricks on men and

women for the furtherance of her own selfish ends.

Usually in a courtship it is the male who assumes the bright colours of

pretence in order to attract a mate. But Ben Westerveld had been too

honest to be anything but himself. He was so honest and fundamentally

truthful that he refused at first to allow himself to believe that this

slovenly shrew was the fragile and exquisite creature he had married. He

had the habit of personal cleanliness, had Ben, in a day when tubbing

was a ceremony and in an environment that made bodily nicety difficult.

He discovered that Bella almost never washed and that her appearance of

fragrant immaculateness, when dressed, was due to a natural clearness of

skin and eye, and to the way her blonde hair swept away in a clean line

from her forehead. For the rest, she was a slattern, with a vocabulary

of invective that would have been a credit to any of the habitués of Old

Red Front Huckins's bar.

They had three children, a girl and two boys. Ben Westerveld prospered

in spite of his wife. As the years went on he added eighty acres here,

eighty acres there, until his land swept down to the very banks of the

Mississippi. There is no doubt that she hindered him greatly, but he was

too expert a farmer to fail. At threshing time the crew looked forward

to working for Ben, the farmer, and dreaded the meals prepared by Bella,

his wife. She was notoriously the worst cook and housekeeper in the

county. And all through the years, in trouble and in happiness, her

plaint was the same: "If I'd thought I was going to stick down on a farm

all my life, slavin' for a pack of men folks day and night, I'd rather

have died. Might as well be dead as rottin' here."

Her school-teacher English had early reverted. Her speech was as

slovenly as her dress. She grew stout, too, and unwieldy, and her skin

coarsened from lack of care and overeating. And in her children's ears

she continually dinned a hatred of farm life and farming. "You can get

away from it," she counselled her daughter, Minnie. "Don't you be a rube

like your pa," she cautioned John, the older boy. And they profited by

her advice. Minnie went to work at Commercial when she was seventeen, an

over-developed girl with an inordinate love of cheap finery. At twenty

she married an artisan, a surly fellow with anarchistic tendencies. They

moved from town to town. He never stuck long at one job. John, the older

boy, was as much his mother's son as Minnie was her mother's daughter.

Restless, dissatisfied, empty-headed, he was the despair of his father.

He drove the farm horses as if they were racers, lashing them up hill

and down dale. He was forever lounging off to the village or wheedling

his mother for money to take him to Commercial. It was before the day of

the ubiquitous automobile. Given one of those present adjuncts to farm

life, John would have ended his career much earlier. As it was, they

found him lying by the roadside at dawn one morning after the horses had

trotted into the yard with the wreck of the buggy bumping the road

behind them. He had stolen the horses out of the barn after the help was

asleep, had led them stealthily down the road, and then had whirled off

to a rendezvous of his own in town. The fall from the buggy might not

have hurt him, but he evidently had been dragged almost a mile before

his battered body became somehow disentangled from the splintered wood

and the reins.

That horror might have served to bring Ben Westerveld and his wife

together, but it did not. It only increased her bitterness and her

hatred of the locality and the life.

"I hope you're good an' satisfied now," she repeated in endless

reproach. "I hope you're good an' satisfied. You was bound you'd make a

farmer out of him, an' now you finished the job. You better try your

hand at Dike now for a change."

Dike was young Ben, sixteen; and old Ben had no need to try his hand at

him. Young Ben was a born farmer, as was his father. He had come

honestly by his nickname. In face, figure, expression, and manner he was

a five-hundred-year throwback to his Holland ancestors. Apple-cheeked,

stocky, merry of eye, and somewhat phlegmatic. When, at school, they had

come to the story of the Dutch boy who saved his town from flood by

thrusting his hand into the hole in the dike and holding it there until

help came, the class, after one look at the accompanying picture in the

reader, dubbed young Ben "Dike" Westerveld. And Dike he remained.

Between Dike and his father there was a strong but unspoken feeling. The

boy was crop-wise, as his father had been at his age. On Sundays you

might see the two walking about the farm looking at the pigs--great

black fellows worth almost their weight in silver; eying the stock;

speculating on the winter wheat showing dark green in April with rich

patches that were almost black. Young Dike smoked a solemn and judicious

pipe, spat expertly, and voiced the opinion that the winter wheat was a

fine prospect. Ben Westerveld, listening tolerantly to the boy's

opinions, felt a great surge of joy that he did not show. Here, at last,

was compensation for all the misery and sordidness and bitter

disappointment of his married life.

That married life had endured now for more than thirty years. Ben

Westerveld still walked with a light, quick step--for his years. The

stocky, broad-shouldered figure was a little shrunken. He was as neat

and clean at fifty-five as he had been at twenty-five--a habit that

requires much personal courage on a farm and that is fraught with

difficulties. The community knew and respected him. He was a man of

standing. When he drove into town on a bright winter morning and entered

the First National Bank in his big sheepskin coat and his shaggy cap and

his great boots, even Shumway, the cashier, would look up from his desk

to say: "Hello, Westerveld! Hello! Well, how goes it?"

When Shumway greeted a farmer in that way you knew that there were no

unpaid notes to his discredit.

All about Ben Westerveld stretched the fruit of his toil; the work of

his hands. Orchards, fields, cattle, barns, silos. All these things were

dependent on him for their future well-being--on him and on Dike after

him. His days were full and running over. Much of the work was drudgery;

most of it was back-breaking and laborious. But it was his place. It was

his reason for being. And he felt that the reason was good, though he

never put that thought into words, mental or spoken. He only knew that

he was part of the great scheme of things and that he was functioning

ably. If he had expressed himself at all, he might have said:

"Well, I got my work cut out for me, an' I do it an' do it right."

There was a tractor now, of course; a phonograph with expensive records,

so that Caruso and McCormack and Elman were household words; a sturdy,

middle-class automobile, in which Bella lolled red-faced in a lacy and

beribboned boudoir cap when they drove into town. On a Saturday

afternoon you saw more boudoir caps skimming up and down the main street

in Commercial than you might see in a century of French farces.

As Ben Westerveld had prospered his shrewish wife had reaped her

benefits. Ben was not the selfish type of farmer who insists on

twentieth-century farm implements and medieval household equipment. He

had added a bedroom here, a cool summer kitchen there, an ice house, a

commodious porch, a washing machine, even a crude bathroom. But Bella

remained unplacated. Her face was set toward the city. And slowly,

surely, the effect of thirty-odd years of nagging was beginning to tell

on Ben Westerveld. He was the finer metal, but she was the heavier, the

coarser. She beat him and molded him as iron beats upon gold.

Minnie was living in Chicago now--a good-natured creature, but slack,

like her mother. Her surly husband was still talking of his rights and

crying down with the rich. They had two children. Minnie wrote of them,

and of the delights of city life. Movies every night. Halsted Street

just around the corner. The big stores. State Street. The L took you

downtown in no time. Something going on all the while. Bella Westerveld,

after one of those letters, was more than a chronic shrew; she became a

terrible termagant.

* * * * *

When Ben Westerveld decided to concentrate on hogs and wheat he didn't

dream that a world would be clamouring for hogs and wheat for four long

years. When the time came he had them, and sold them fabulously. But

wheat and hogs and markets became negligible things on the day that Dike

with seven other farm boys from the district left for the nearest

training camp that was to fit them for France and war.

Bella made the real fuss, wailing and mouthing and going into hysterics.

Old Ben took it like a stoic. He drove the boy to town that day. When

the train pulled out, you might have seen, if you had looked close, how

the veins and cords swelled in the lean brown neck above the clean blue

shirt. But that was all. As the weeks went on the quick, light step

began to lag a little.

He had lost more than a son; his right-hand helper was gone. There were

no farm helpers to be had. Old Ben couldn't do it all. A touch of

rheumatism that winter half crippled him for eight weeks. Bella's voice

seemed never to stop its plaint.

"There ain't no sense in you trying to make out alone. Next thing you'll

die on me, and then I'll have the whole shebang on my hands." At that he

eyed her dumbly from his chair by the stove. His resistance was wearing

down. He knew it. He wasn't dying. He knew that, too. But something in

him was. Something that had resisted her all these years. Something that

had made him master and superior in spite of everything.

* * * * *

In those days of illness, as he sat by the stove, the memory of Emma

Byers came to him often. She had left that district twenty-eight years

ago, and had married, and lived in Chicago somewhere, he had heard, and

was prosperous. He wasted no time in idle regrets. He had been a fool,

and he paid the price of fools. Bella, slamming noisily about the room,

never suspected the presence in the untidy place of a third person--a

sturdy girl of twenty-two or three, very wholesome to look at, and with

honest, intelligent eyes and a serene brow.

"It'll get worse an' worse all the time," Bella's whine went on.

"Everybody says the war'll last prob'ly for years an' years. You can't

make out alone. Everything's goin' to rack and ruin. You could rent out

the farm for a year, on trial. The Burdickers'd take it and glad. They

got those three strappin' louts that's all flat-footed or slab-sided or

cross-eyed or somethin', and no good for the army. Let them run it on

shares. Maybe they'll even buy, if things turn out. Maybe Dike'll never

come b--"

But at the look on his face then, and at the low growl of unaccustomed

rage that broke from him, even she ceased her clatter.

* * * * *

They moved to Chicago in the early spring. The look that had been on Ben

Westerveld's face when he drove Dike to the train that carried him to

camp was stamped there again--indelibly this time, it seemed. Calhoun

County, in the spring, has much the beauty of California. There is a

peculiar golden light about it, and the hills are a purplish haze. Ben

Westerveld, walking down his path to the gate, was more poignantly

dramatic than any figure in a rural play. He did not turn to look back,

though, as they do in a play. He dared not.

They rented a flat in Englewood, Chicago, a block from Minnie's. Bella

was almost amiable these days. She took to city life as though the past

thirty years had never been. White kid shoes, delicatessen stores, the

movies, the haggling with peddlers, the crowds, the crashing noise, the

cramped, unnatural mode of living necessitated by a four-room flat--all

these urban adjuncts seemed as natural to her as though she had been

bred in the midst of them.

She and Minnie used to spend whole days in useless shopping. Theirs was

a respectable neighbourhood of well-paid artisans, bookkeepers, and

small shopkeepers. The women did their own housework in drab garments

and soiled boudoir caps that hid a multitude of unkempt heads. They

seemed to find a deal of time for amiable, empty gabbling. Any time from

seven to four you might see a pair of boudoir caps leaning from opposite

bedroom windows, conversing across back porches, pausing in the task of

sweeping front steps, standing at a street corner, laden with grocery

bundles. Minnie wasted hours in what she called "running over to ma's

for a minute." The two quarrelled a great deal, being so nearly of a

nature. But the very qualities that combated each other seemed, by some

strange chemical process, to bring them together as well.

"I'm going downtown to-day to do a little shopping," Minnie would say.

"Do you want to come along, ma?"

"What you got to get?"

"Oh, I thought I'd look at a couple of little dresses for Pearlie."

"When I was your age I made every stitch you wore."

"Yeh, I bet they looked like it, too. This ain't the farm. I got all I

can do to tend to the house, without sewing."

"I did it. I did the housework and the sewin' and cookin', an'

besides--"

"A swell lot of housekeepin' you did. You don't need to tell me."

The bickering grew to a quarrel. But in the end they took the downtown L

together. You saw them, flushed of face, with twitching fingers,

indulging in a sort of orgy of dime spending in the five-and-ten-cent

store on the wrong side of State Street. They pawed over bolts of cheap

lace and bins of stuff in the fetid air of the crowded place. They would

buy a sack of salted peanuts from the great mound in the glass case, or

a bag of the greasy pink candy piled in vile profusion on the counter,

and this they would munch as they went.

They came home late, fagged and irritable, and supplemented their

hurried dinner with hastily bought and so-called food from the near-by

delicatessen.

Thus ran the life of ease for Ben Westerveld, retired farmer. And so we

find him lying impatiently in bed, rubbing a nervous forefinger over the

edge of the sheet and saying to himself that, well, here was another

day. What day was it? Le'see now. Yesterday was--yesterday--a little

feeling of panic came over him. He couldn't remember what yesterday had

been. He counted back laboriously and decided that to-day must be

Thursday. Not that it made any difference.

* * * * *

They had lived in the city almost a year now. But the city had not

digested Ben. He was a leathery morsel that could not be assimilated.

There he stuck in Chicago's crop, contributing nothing, gaining nothing.

A rube in a comic collar ambling aimlessly about Halsted Street, or

State downtown. You saw him conversing hungrily with the gritty and

taciturn Swede who was janitor for the block of red-brick flats. Ben

used to follow him around pathetically, engaging him in the talk of the

day. Ben knew no men except the surly Gus, Minnie's husband. Gus, the

firebrand, thought Ben hardly worthy of his contempt. If Ben thought,

sometimes, of the respect with which he had always been greeted when he

clumped down the main street of Commercial, Ill.--if he thought of how

the farmers for miles around had come to him for expert advice and

opinion--he said nothing.

Sometimes the janitor graciously allowed Ben to attend to the furnace of

the building in which he lived. He took out ashes, shovelled coal. He

tinkered and rattled and shook things. You heard him shovelling and

scraping down there, and smelled the acrid odour of his pipe. It gave

him something to do. He would emerge sooty and almost happy.

"You been monkeying with that furnace again!" Bella would scold. "If you

want something to do, why don't you plant a garden in the backyard and

grow something. You was crazy enough about it on the farm."

His face flushed a slow, dull red at that. He could not explain to her

that he lost no dignity in his own eyes in fussing about an inadequate

little furnace, but that self-respect would not allow him to stoop to

gardening--he who had reigned over six hundred acres of bountiful soil.

On winter afternoons you saw him sometimes at the movies, whiling away

one of his many idle hours in the dim, close-smelling atmosphere of the

place. Tokyo and Petrograd and Gallipoli came to him. He saw beautiful

tiger women twining fair, false arms about the stalwart but yielding

forms of young men with cleft chins. He was only mildly interested. He

talked to any one who would talk to him, though he was naturally a shy

man. He talked to the barber, to the grocer, the druggist, the

street-car conductor, the milkman, the iceman. But the price of wheat

did not interest these gentlemen. They did not know that the price of

wheat was the most vital topic of conversation in the world.

"Well, now," he would say, "you take this year's wheat crop with about

917,000,000 bushels of wheat harvested, why, that's what's going to win

the war! Yes, sirree! No wheat, no winning, that's what I say."

"Ya-as, it is!" the city men would scoff. But the queer part of it is

that Farmer Ben was right.

Minnie got into the habit of using him as a sort of nursemaid. It gave

her many hours of unearned freedom for gadding and gossiping.

"Pa, will you look after Pearlie for a little while this morning? I got

to run downtown to match something and she gets so tired and mean-acting

if I take her along. Ma's goin' with me."

He loved the feel of Pearlie's, small, velvet-soft hand in his big fist.

He called her "little feller," and fed her forbidden dainties. His big

brown fingers were miraculously deft at buttoning and unbuttoning her

tiny garments, and wiping her soft lips, and performing a hundred tender

offices. I think that he was playing a sort of game with himself, and

that he pretended this was Dike become a baby again. Once the pair

managed to get over to Lincoln Park, where they spent a glorious day

looking at the animals, eating popcorn, and riding on the miniature

railway.

They returned, tired, dusty, and happy, to a double tirade.

* * * * *

Bella engaged in a great deal of what she called worrying about Dike.

Ben spoke of him seldom, but the boy was always present in his thoughts.

They had written him of their move, but he had not seemed to get the

impression of its permanence. His letters indicated that he thought they

were visiting Minnie, or taking a vacation in the city. Dike's letters

were few. Ben treasured them, and read and reread them. When the

armistice news came, and with it the possibility of Dike's return, Ben

tried to fancy him fitting into the life of the city. And his whole

being revolted at the thought.

He saw the pimply-faced, sallow youths in their one-button suits and

striped shirts standing at the corner of Halsted and Sixty-Third,

spitting languidly and handling their limp cigarettes with an amazing

labial dexterity. Their conversation was low-voiced, sinister, and

terse, and their eyes narrowed as they watched the over-dressed,

scarlet-lipped girls go by. A great fear clutched at Ben Westerveld's

heart.

The lack of exercise and manual labour began to tell on Ben. He did not

grow fat from idleness. Instead his skin seemed to sag and hang on his

frame, like a garment grown too large for him. He walked a great deal.

Perhaps that had something to do with it. He tramped miles of city

pavements. He was a very lonely man. And then, one day, quite by

accident, he came upon South Water Street. Came upon it, stared at it as

a water-crazed traveller in a desert gazes upon the spring in the oasis,

and drank from it, thirstily, gratefully.

South Water Street feeds Chicago. Into that close-packed thoroughfare

come daily the fruits and vegetables that will supply a million tables.

Ben had heard of it, vaguely, but had never attempted to find it. Now he

stumbled upon it and standing there felt at home in Chicago for the

first time in more than a year. He saw ruddy men walking about in

overalls and carrying whips in their hands--wagon whips, actually. He

hadn't seen men like that since he left the farm. The sight of them sent

a great pang of homesickness through him. His hand reached out and he

ran an accustomed finger over the potatoes in a barrel on the walk. His

fingers lingered and gripped them, and passed over them lovingly.

At the contact something within him that had been tight and hungry

seemed to relax, satisfied. It was his nerves, feeding on those familiar

things for which they had been starving.

He walked up one side and down the other. Crates of lettuce, bins of

onions, barrels of apples. Such vegetables!

The radishes were scarlet globes. Each carrot was a spear of pure

orange. The green and purple of fancy asparagus held his expert eye. The

cauliflower was like a great bouquet, fit for a bride; the cabbages

glowed like jade.

And the men! He hadn't dreamed there were men like that in this big,

shiny-shod, stiffly laundered, white-collared city. Here were rufous men

in overalls--worn, shabby, easy-looking overalls and old blue shirts,

and mashed hats worn at a careless angle. Men jovial, good-natured, with

clear blue eyes and having about them some of the revivifying freshness

and wholesomeness of the products they handled.

Ben Westerveld breathed in the strong, pungent smell of onions and

garlic and of the good earth that seemed to cling to the vegetables,

washed clean though they were. He breathed deeply, gratefully, and felt

strangely at peace.

It was a busy street. A hundred times he had to step quickly to avoid

hand truck, or dray, or laden wagon. And yet the busy men found time to

greet him friendlily: "H'are you!" they said, genially. "H'are you this

morning!"

He was market-wise enough to know that some of these busy people were

commission men, and some grocers, and some buyers, stewards, clerks. It

was a womanless thoroughfare. At the busiest business corner, though, in

front of the largest commission house on the street, he saw a woman.

Evidently she was transacting business, too, for he saw the men bringing

boxes of berries and vegetables for her inspection. A woman in a plain

blue skirt and a small black hat.

He caught a glimpse of white-streaked hair beneath the hat. A funny job

for a woman. What weren't they mixing into nowadays! He turned sidewise

in the narrow, crowded space in order to pass her little group. And one

of the men--a red-cheeked, merry-looking young fellow in white

apron--laughed and said: "Well, Emma, you win. When it comes to driving

a bargain with you, I quit. It can't be did!"

Even then he didn't know her. He did not dream that this straight, slim,

tailored, white-haired woman, bargaining so shrewdly with these men, was

the Emma Byers of the old days. But he stopped there a moment, in frank

curiosity, and the woman looked up. She looked up, and he knew those

intelligent eyes and that serene brow. He had carried the picture of

them in his mind for more than thirty years, so it was not so

surprising. And time deals kindly with women who have intelligent eyes

and serene brows.

He did not hesitate. He might have if he had thought a moment, but he

acted automatically. He stood before her. "You're Emma Byers, ain't

you?"

She did not know him at first. Small blame to her, so completely had the

roguish, vigorous boy vanished in this sallow, sad-eyed old man. Then:

"Why, Ben!" she said, quietly. And there was pity in her voice, though

she did not mean to have it there. She put out one hand--that capable,

reassuring hand--and gripped his and held it a moment. It was queer and

significant that it should be his hand that lay within hers.

"Well, what in all get-out are you doing around here, Emma?" He tried to

be jovial and easy. She turned to the aproned man with whom she had been

dealing and smiled.

"What am I doing here, Joe?" she said.

Joe grinned, waggishly. "Nothin'; only beatin' every man on the street

at his own game, and makin' so much money that--"

But she stopped him there. "I guess I'll do my own explaining." She

turned to Ben again. "And what are you doing here in Chicago?"

Ben passed a faltering hand across his chin. "Me? Well, I'm--we're

livin' here, I s'pose. Livin' here."

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