THUNDER STORM.—THE RAPE OF IMOGEN.—EDWIN ARRIVES AT THE GROTTO OF
ELWY.—CHARACTER OF THE MAGICIAN.—THE END OF THE FIRST DAY.
The song of Llewelyn was heard by the shepherds with reverence and mute
attention. Their blameless hearts were lifted to the skies with the
sentiment of gratitude; their honest bosoms overflowed with the fervour
of devotion. They proved their sympathy with the feelings of the bard,
not by licentious shouts and wild huzzas, but by the composure of their
spirits, the serenity of their countenances, and the deep and
unutterable silence which universally prevailed. And now the hoary
minstrel rose from the little eminence, beneath the aged oak, from
whose branches depended the ivy and the honeysuckle, on which the
veneration of the multitude had placed him. He came into the midst of
the plain, and the sons and the daughters of the fertile Clwyd pressed
around him. Fervently they kissed the hem of his garment; eagerly with
their eyes they sought to encounter the benign rays of his countenance.
With the dignity of a magistrate, and the tenderness of a father, he
lifted his aged arms, and poured upon them his mild benediction.
“Children, I have met your fathers, and your fathers fathers, beneath
the hills of Ruthyn. Such as they were, such are ye, and such ever may
ye remain. The lily is not more spotless, the rose and the violet do
not boast a more fragrant odour, than the incense of your prayers when
it ascends to the footstool of the Gods. Guileless and undesigning are
you as the yearling lamb; gentle and affectionate as the cooing dove.
Qualities like these the Gods behold with approbation; to qualities
like these the Gods assign their choicest blessings. My sons, there is
a splendour that dazzles, rather than enlightens; there is a heat that
burns rather than fructifies. Let not characters like these excite your
ambition. Be yours the unfrequented sylvan scene. Be yours the shadowy
and unnoticed vale of obscurity. Here are the mild and unruffled
affections. Here are virtue, peace and happiness. _Here also are_
GODS.”
Having thus said, he dismissed the assembly, and the shepherds prepared
to return to their respective homes. Edwin and Imogen, as they had
come, so they returned together. The parents of the maiden had confided
her to the care of the gallant shepherds. “She is our only child,” said
they, “our only treasure, and our life is wrapt up in her safety. Watch
over her like her guardian genius. Bring her again to our arms adorned
with the cheerfulness of tranquility and innocence.” The breast of
Edwin was dilated with the charge; he felt a gentle undulation of pride
and conscious importance about his heart, at the honour conferred upon
him.
The setting sun now gilded the western hills. His beams played upon
their summits, and were reflected in an irregular semi-circle of
splendour, spotless and radiant as the robes of the fairies. The heat
of the day was over, the atmosphere was mild, and all the objects round
them quiet and serene. A gentle zephyr fanned the leaves; and the
shadows of the trees, projecting to their utmost length, gave an
additional coolness and a soberer tint to the fields through which they
passed.
The conversation of these innocent and guileless lovers was, as it
were, in unison with the placidness of the evening. The sports, in
which they had been engaged, had inspired them with gaiety, and the
songs they had heard, had raised their thoughts to a sublimer pitch
than was usual to them. They praised the miracles of the tale of
Modred; they sympathised with the affliction of Evelina; and they spoke
with the most unfeigned reverence of the pious and venerable Llewelyn.
But the harmless chearfulness of their conversation did not last long.
The serenity that was around them was soon interrupted, and their
attention was diverted to external objects. Suddenly you might have
perceived a cloud, small and dark, that rose from the bosom of the sea.
By swift advances it became thicker and broader, till the whole heavens
were enveloped in its dismal shade. The gentle zephyr, that anon played
among the trees, was changed into a wind hollow and tumultuous. Its
course was irregular. Now all was still and silent as the caverns of
death; and again it burst forth in momentary blasts, or whirled the
straws and fallen leaves in circling eddies. The light of day was
shrouded and invisible. The slow and sober progress of evening was
forestalled. The woods and the hills were embosomed in darkness. Their
summits were no longer gilded. One by one the beams of the sun were
withdrawn from each; and at length Snowdon itself could not be
perceived.
Our shepherd and his charge had at this moment reached the most
extensive and unprotected part of the plain. No friendly cot was near
to shield them from the coming storm. And now a solemn peal of thunder
seemed to roll along over their heads. They had begun to fly, but the
tender Imogen was terrified at the unexpected crash, and sunk, almost
breathless, into the arms of Edwin. In the mean time, the lightnings
seemed to fill the heavens with their shining flame. The claps of
thunder grew louder and more frequent. They reverberated from rock to
rock, and from hill to hill. If at any time, for a transitory interval,
the tremendous echoes died away upon the ear, it was filled with the
hollow roaring of the winds, and the boisterous dashing of the distant
waves. At length the pealing rain descended. It seemed as if all the
waters of heaven were exhausted upon their naked heads. The anxious and
afflicted Edwin took his beauteous and insensible companion in his
arms, and flew across the plain.
But at this instant, a more extraordinary and terrifying object
engrossed his attention. An oak, the monarch of the plain, towards
which he bent his rapid course, was suddenly struck with the bolt of
heaven, and blasted in his sight. Its large and spreading branches were
withered; its leaves shrunk up and faded. In the very trunk a gaping
and tremendous rift appeared. At the same moment two huge and craggy
cliffs burst from the surrounding rocks, to which they had grown for
ages, and tumbling with a hideous noise, trundled along the plain.
At length a third spectacle, more horrible than the rest, presented
itself to the affrighted eyes of Edwin. He saw a figure, larger than
the human, that walked among the clouds, and piloted the storm. Its
appearance was dreadful, and its shape, loose and undistinguishable,
seemed to be blended with the encircling darkness. From its coutenance
gleamed a barbarous smile, ten times more terrific than the frown of
any other being. Triumph, inhuman triumph, glistened in its eye, and,
with relentless delight, it brewed the tempest, and hurled the
destructive lightning. Edwin gazed upon this astonishing apparition,
and knew it for a goblin of darkness. The heart of Edwin, which no
human terror could appal, sunk within him; his nerves trembled, and the
objects that surrounded him, swam in confusion before his eyes. But it
is not for virtue to tremble; it is not for conscious innocence to fear
the power of elves and goblins. Edwin presently recollected himself,
and a gloomy kind of tranquility assumed the empire of his heart. He
was more watchful than ever for his beloved Imogen; he gazed with
threefold earnestness upon the fearful spectre.
A sound now invaded his ear, from the shapeless rocks behind him. They
repeated it with all their echoes. It was hollow as the raging wind;
and yet it was not the raging wind. It was loud as the roaring thunder;
and yet it was not the voice of thunder. But he did not remain long in
suspense, from whence the voice proceeded. A wolf, whom hunger had made
superior to fear, leaped from the rock, upon the plain below. Edwin
turned his eyes upon the horrid monster; he grasped his boarspear in
his hand. The unconscious Imogen glided from his arms, and he advanced
before her. He met the savage in his fury, and plunged his weapon in
his side. He overturned the monster; he drew forth his lance reeking
with his blood; his enemy lay convulsed in the agonies of death. But
ere he could return, he heard the sound of a car rattling along the
plain. The reins were of silk, and the chariot shone with burnished
gold. Upon the top of it sat a man, tall, lusty, and youthful. His hair
flowed about his shoulders, his eyes sparkled with untamed fierceness,
and his brow was marked with the haughty insolence of pride. It was
Roderic, lord of a hundred hills; but Edwin knew him not. The goblin
descended from its eminence, and directed the course of Roderic. In a
moment, he seized the breathless and insensible Imogen, and lifted her
to his car. Edwin beheld the scene with grief and astonishment; his
senses were in a manner overwhelmed with so many successive prodigies.
But he did not long remain inactive; grief and astonishment soon gave
way to revenge. He took his javelin, still red with the blood of the
mountain wolf, and whirled it from his hand. Edwin was skilled to toss
the dart; from his hand it flew unerring to its aim. Forceful it sung
along the air; but the goblin advanced with hasty steps among the
clouds. It touched it with its hand, and it fell harmless and pointless
to the ground. During this action the car of Roderic disappeared. The
goblin immediately vanished; and Edwin was left in solitude.
The storm however had not yet ceased. The rain descended with all its
former fury. The thunder roared with a strong and deafening sound. The
lightnings flamed from pole to pole. But the lightnings flamed, and the
thunder roared unregarded. The storm beat in vain upon the unsheltered
head of Edwin. “Where,” cried he, with the voice of anguish and
despair, “is my Imogen, my mistress, my wife, the charmer of my soul,
the solace of my heart?” Saying this, he sprung away like the roe upon
the mountains. His pace was swifter than that of the zephyr when it
sweeps along over the unbending corn. He soon reached the avenue by
which the chariot had disappeared from his sight. He leaped from rock
to rock; he ascended to the summit of the cliff. His eye glanced the
swift-flying car of Roderic; he knew him by his gilded carriage, and
his spangled vest. But he saw him only for a moment. His aching eye
pursued the triumphant flight in vain. “Stay, stay, base ravisher,
inglorious coward!” he exclaimed. “If thou art a man, return and meet
me. I will encounter thee hand to hand. I will not fear the strength of
thy shoulders, and the haughtiness of thy crest. If in such a cause,
with the pride of virtue on my side, with all the Gods to combat for
me, I am yet vanquished, then be Imogen thine: then let her be
submitted to thy despotic power, to thy brutal outrage, and I will not
murmur.”
But his words were given to the winds of heaven. Roderic fled far, far
away. The heart of Edwin was wrung with anguish. “Ye kind and merciful
Gods!” exclaimed he, “grant but this one prayer, and the voice of Edwin
shall no more importune you with presumptuous vows. Blot from the book
of fate the tedious interval. Give me to find the potent villain.
Though he be hemmed in with guards behind guards; though his impious
mansion strike its foundations deep to the centre, and rear its head
above the clouds; though all the powers of hell combine on his side, I
will search him out, I will penetrate into his most hidden recess. I
can but die. Oh, if I am to be deprived of Imogen, how sweet, how
solacing is the thought of death! Let me die in her cause. That were
some comfort yet. Let me die in her presence, let her eyes witness the
fervour of my attachment, and I will die without a groan.”
Having thus poured forth the anguish of his bosom, he resumed the
pursuit. But how could Edwin, alone, on foot, and wearied with the
journey of the day, hope to overtake the winged steeds of Roderic? And
indeed had his speed been tenfold greater than it was, it had been
exerted to no purpose. As the ravisher arrived at the edge of the
mountain, he struck into a narrow and devious path that led directly to
his mansion. But Edwin, who had for some time lost sight of the
chariot, took no notice of a way, covered with moss and overgrown with
bushes; and pursued the more beaten road. Swift was his course; but the
swifter he flew, the farther still he wandered from the object of his
search. A rapid brook flowed across his path, which the descending
rains had swelled into a river. Without a moment’s hesitation,
accoutered as he was, he plunged in. Instantly he gained the opposite
bank, and divided the air before him, like an arrow in its flight.
In the mean time, the storm had ceased, the darkness was dispersed, and
only a few thin and fleecy clouds were scattered over the blue expanse.
The sun had for some time sunk beneath the western hills. The heavens,
clear and serene, had assumed a deeper tint, and were spangled over
with stars. The moon, in calm and silver lustre, lent her friendly
light to the weary traveller. Edwin was fatigued and faint. He tried to
give vent to his complaints; but his tongue cleaved to the roof of his
mouth: his spirits sunk within him. No sound now reached his ears but
the baying of the shepherds dogs, and the _drowsy tinklings_ of the
_distant folds_. The owl, the solemn bird of night, sat buried among
the branches of the aged oak, and with her melancholy hootings gave an
additional serenity to the scene. At a small distance, on his right
hand, he perceived a contiguous object that reflected the rays of the
moon, through the willows and the hazels, and chequered the view with a
clear and settled lustre. He approached it. It was the lake of Elwy;
and near it he discovered that huge pile of stones, so well known to
him, which had been reared ages since, by the holy Druids. It was upon
this spot that they worshipped the Gods. But they had no habitation
near it. They repaired thither at stated intervals from the woods of
Mona, and the shores of Arvon. One only Druid lived by the banks of the
silver flood, and watched the temple day and night, that no rude hand
might do violence to the sanctity of the place, and no profaner mortal,
with sacrilegious foot might enter the mysterious edifice. It was
surrounded with a wall of oaks. The humbler shrubs filled up their
interstices, and there was no avenue to the sacred shade, except by two
narrow paths on either side the lake.
The solemn stilness of the scene for a moment hushed the sorrows of
Edwin into oblivion. Ah, short oblivion! scarcely had he gazed around
him, and drank of the quietness and peace of the scene, ere those
recent sorrows impressed his bosom with more anguish than before.
Recollecting himself however, he trod the mead with nimble feet, and
approached, trembling and with hesitation, to the eastern avenue. “Hear
me, sage and generous Madoc,” cried the shepherd, with a voice that
glided along the peaceful lake, “hear the sorrows of the most forlorn
of all the sons of Clwyd!” The hermit, who sat at the door of his
grotto, perceived the sound, and approached to the place from which it
proceeded. The accent was gentle; and he feared no boisterous
intrusion. The accent was tender and pathetic; and never was the breast
of Madoc steeled against the voice of anguish. “Approach, my son,” he
cried. “What disastrous event has brought thee hither, so far from thy
peaceful home, and at this still and silent hour of night? Has any lamb
wandered from thy fold, and art thou come hither in pursuit of it?”
Edwin was silent. His heart seemed full almost to bursting, and he
could not utter a word. “Hast thou wandered from thy companions and
missed the path that led to the well-known hamlet?” “Alas,” said Edwin,
“I had a companion once!” and he lifted up his eyes to heaven in
speechless despair. “Has thy mistress deserted thee, or have her
parents bestowed her on some happier swain?” “Yes,” said Edwin, “I have
lost her, who was dear to me as the _ruddy drops that visit my sad
heart._ But she was constant. Her parents approved of my passion, and
consigned her to my arms.” “Has sickness then overtaken her, or has
untimely death put a period to thy prospects, just as they began to
bloom?” “Oh, no,” said the disconsolate shepherd, “I have encountered a
disaster more comfortless and wasteful than sickness. I had a thousand
times rather have received her last sigh, and closed her eyes in
darkness!”
During this conversation, they advanced along the banks of Elwy, and
drew towards the grotto of the hermit. The hospitable Madoc brought
some dried fruits and a few roots from his cell, and spread them before
his guest. He took a bowl of seasoned wood, and hastening to the
fountain, that fell with a murmuring noise down the neighing [sic]
rock, he presented the limpid beverage. “Such,” said he, “is my humble
fare; partake it with a contented heart, and it shall be more grateful
to thy taste, than the high flavoured viands of a monarch.” In the mean
time, Madoc, pleased with the benevolent pursuit, gathered some bits of
dry wood, and setting them on fire, besought the swain to refresh
himself from the weariness of his travel, and the inclemency of the
storm. But the heart of Edwin was too full to partake of the provisions
that his attentive host had prepared. The chearfulness however of the
blazing hearth and the generous officiousness of the hermit, seemed by
degrees to recover him from the insensibility and lethargy, that for a
time had swallowed up all his faculties.
Madoc had hitherto contemplated his guest in silence. He permitted him
to refresh his wearied frame and to resume his dissipated spirits
uninterrupted; he suppressed the curiosity by which he was actuated, to
learn the story of the woes of Edwin. In the midst of his dejection, he
perceived the symptoms of a nobility of spirit that interested him; and
the anguish of the shepherd’s mind had not totally destroyed the traces
of that mild affability, and that manly frankness for which he was
esteemed.
Edwin had no sooner appeared to shake off a small part of his
melancholy, his eye no sooner sparkled with returning fire, than Madoc
embraced the favourable omen. “My son,” said he, “you seem to be full
of dejection and grief. Grief is not an inmate of the plain; the hours
of the shepherd are sped in gaiety and mirth. Suspicion and design are
stranger to his bosom. With him the voice of discord is not heard. The
scourge of war never blasted his smiling fields; the terror of invasion
never banished him from the peaceful cot. You too are young and
uninured even to the misfortunes of the shepherd. No contagion has
destroyed your flock; no wolf has broken its slender barriers: you have
felt the anguish of no wound, and been witness to the death of no
friend. Say then, my son, why art thou thus dejected and forlorn?”
“Alas,” replied Edwin, “our equal lot undoubtedly removes us from the
stroke of many misfortunes; but even to us adversity extends its rod. I
have been exposed to the ravages of an invader, more fearful than the
wolf, more detested than the conqueror. From an affliction like mine,
no occupation, no rank, no age can exempt. Sawest thou not the
descending storm? Did not the rain beat upon thy cavern, and the
thunder roar among the hills?” “It did,” cried Madoc, “and I was struck
with reverence, and worshipped the God who grasps the thunder in his
mighty hand. Wast thou, my son, exposed to its fury?” “I was upon the
bleak and wide extended heath. With Imogen, the fairest and most
constant of the daughters of Clwyd, I returned from the feast of
Ruthyn. But alas,” added the shepherd, “the storm had no terrors, when
compared with the scenes that accompanied it. I beheld, Madoc, nor are
the words I utter the words of shameless imposition, or coward
credulity; I beheld a phantom, that glided along the air, and rode
among the clouds. At his command, a wolf from the forest, with horrid
tusks, and eyes of fire, burst upon me. I advanced towards it, that I
might defend the fairest of her sex from its fury, and plunged my
javelin in its heart. But, oh! while I was thus engaged, a chariot
advanced on the opposite side! Its course was directed by the spectre.
The rider descended on the plain, and seized the spotless, helpless
Imogen; and never, never shall these eyes behold her more! Such, O thou
servant of the Gods, has been my adversity. The powers of darkness have
arrayed themselves against me. For me the storm has been brewed; all
the arrows of heaven have been directed against my weak, defenceless
head. For me the elements have mixed in tremendous confusion; portents
and prodigies have been accumulated for my destruction. Oh, then,
generous and hospitable Druid, what path is there, that is left for my
deliverance? What chance remains for me, now that a host of invisible
beings combats against me? Teach me, my friend, my father, what it is
that I must do. Tell me, is there any happiness in store for Edwin, or
must I sink, unresisting, into the arms of comfortless despair?”
“My son,” cried the venerable hermit, “hope is at all times our duty,
and despair our crime. It is not in the power of events to undermine
the felicity of the virtuous. Goblins, and spirits of darkness, are
permitted a certain scope in this terrestrial scene; but their power is
bounded; beyond a certain line they cannot wander. In vain do they
threaten innocence and truth. Innocence is a wall of brass upon which
they can make no impression. Virtue is an adamant that is sacred and
secure from all their efforts. He whose thoughts are full of rectitude
and heaven, who knows no guile, may wander in safety through
uncultivated forests, or sandy plains, that have never known the trace
of human feet. Before him the robber is just, and the satyr tame; for
him the monsters of the desert are disarmed of their terrors, and he
shall lead the wild boar and the wolf in his hand. Such is the sanctity
that heaven has bestowed on unblemished truth.”
“Alas, my father,” cried Edwin, “this is the lesson that was first
communicated to my childhood; and my infant heart bounded with the
sacred confidence it inspired. But excuse the presumption of a
distracted heart. This lesson, to which at another time I could have
listened with rapture and enthusiasm, seems now too loose and general
for a medicine to my woes. Innocence the Gods have made superior and
invulnerable. And, oh, in what have I transgressed? Yet, my father, I
am wounded in the tenderest part. Shall I ever recover my Imogen? Is
she not torn from me irreversibly? How shall I engage with powers
invisible, and supernatural? How shall I discover my unknown, human
enemy? No, Madoc, I am lost in impenetrable darkness. For me there is
no hope, no shadow of approaching ease.”
“Be calm, my son,” rejoined the anchorite. “Arrogance and impatience
become not the weak and uninformed children of the earth. Be calm, and
I will administer a remedy more appropriate to your wrongs. But
remember this is your hour of trial. If now you forget the principles
of your youth, and the instructions of the sacred Druids, you shall
fall from happiness, never to regain it more. But if you come forth
pure and unblemished from the fierce assay, your Imogen shall be yours,
the Gods shall take you into their resistless protection, and in all
future ages, when men would cite an example of distinguished felicity,
they shall say, as fortunate as Edwin of the vale.” Edwin bended his
knee in mute submission.
“Listen, my son,” continued the Druid. “I know your enemy, and can
point out to you his obscure retreat.” The shepherd lifted up his eyes,
lately so languid, that now flashed with fire. He eagerly grasped the
hand of Madoc. “Alas,” continued the hermit, “to know him would little
answer the purpose of thy bold and enterprising spirit. They adversary,
as thou mayest have conjectured, is in league with the powers of
darkness. Against them what can courage, what can adventure avail? They
can unthread thy joints, and crumble all thy sinews. They can chain up
thy limbs in marble. For how many perils, how many unforseen disasters
ought he to be prepared, who dares to encounter them?”
“The name of him who has ravished from thee the dearest treasure of thy
heart, is Roderic. His mother—attend, oh Edwin, for whatever the
incredulous may pretend, the tales related by the bards in their
immortal songs, of ghosts, and fairies, and dire enchantment, are not
vain and fabulous.—You have heard of the inauspicious fame and the bad
eminence of Rodogune. She withdrew from the fields of Clwyd within the
memory of the elder of shepherds. Various were the conjectures
occasioned by her disappearance. Some imagined, that for the
haughtiness of her humour, and the malignity of her disposition,
characters that were wholly unexampled in the pastoral life, she had
been carried away before the period limited by nature to the place of
torment by the goblins of the abyss. Others believed that she concealed
herself in the top of the highest mountain that was near them, and by a
commerce with invisible, malignant beings, still exercised the same
gloomy temper in more potent, and therefore more inauspicious harm. The
blight that overspread the meadows, the destructive contagion that
diffused itself among the flocks, the raging tempest that rooted up the
oak, when the thunder roared among the hills, and the lightning flashed
from pole to pole, they ascribed to the machinations and the sorcery of
Rodogune. Their conjectures indeed were blind, but their notions were
not wholly mistaken.
“Rodogune was the mother of Roderic. She was deeply skilled in those
dark and flagitious arts, which have cast a gloom upon this mortal
scene. The intellectual powers bestowed upon her by the Gods were great
and eminent, and were given for a far different purpose than to be
employed in these sinister pursuits. But all conspicuous talents are
liable, my son, to base perversion; and such was the fate of those of
Rodogune. She delighted in the actions which her dark and criminal
alliance with invisible powers enabled her to perform. It was her’s to
mislead the benighted shepherd. It was Sher’s to part the happy lovers.
For this purpose she would swell the waves, and toss the feeble bark.
She dispensed, according to the dictates of her caprice, the mildew
among the tender herb, and the pestilence among the folds of the
shepherds. By the stupendous powers of enchantment, she raised from the
bosom of a hill a wondrous edifice. The apartments were magnificent and
stately; unlike the shepherd’s cot, and not to be conceived by the
imagination of the rustic. Here she accumulated a thousand various
gratifications; here she wantoned in all the secret and licentious
desires of her heart. But her castle was not merely a scene of
thoughtless pleasure. Within its circle she held crouds of degenerate
shepherds, groveling through the omnipotence of her incantations in
every brutal form. Even the spectres and the elves that disobeyed her
authority, she held in the severest durance. She compressed their
tender forms in the narrowest prison, or gave them to the stormy winds,
to be whirled, _with restless violence, round about_ the ample globe.
In a word, her mansion was one uninterrupted scene of ingenious cruelty
and miserable despair. To be surrounded with the face of disappointment
and agony was the happiness of Rodogune.
“When first by her art she raised that edifice which is now inhabited
by her son, she had been desirous to conceal it from the prying eyes of
the wanderer. In order to this, though it stood upon an eminence, she
chose an eminence that was surrounded by higher hills, and hills which,
according to the neighbouring shepherds, were impassable. No
adventurous step had ever since the day they were created pierced
beyond them. It was imagined that the space they surrounded was the
haunt of elves, and the resort of those who held commerce with evil
spirits. The curling smoke, which of late has frequently been seen to
ascend from their bosom, has confirmed this tradition. And in order to
render her habitation still more impervious, Rodogune surrounded it
with a deep grove of oaks, whose thick branches entwined together,
permitted no passage so much as to the light of day.
“Roderic was her only child, the darling of her age, and the central
object of all her cares. At his birth the elves and the fairies were
summoned together. They bestowed upon him every beauty of person and
every subtlety of wit. To every weapon they made him invulnerable. And,
without demanding from him that care and persevering study, that had
planted wrinkles on his mother’s brow, they gave him to enjoy his
wishes instantly and uncontroled. One only goblin was daring enough to
pronounce a curse upon him. ‘WHEN RODERIC,’ cried he, ‘SHALL BE
OVERREACHED IN ALL HIS SPELLS BY A SIMPLE SWAIN, UNVERSED IN THE
VARIOUS ARTS OF SORCERY AND MAGIC: WHEN RODERIC SHALL SUE TO A SIMPLE
MAID, WHO BY HIS CHARMS SHALL BE MADE TO HATE THE SWAIN THAT ONCE SHE
LOVED, AND WHO YET SHALL RESIST ALL HIS PERSONAL ATTRACTIONS AND ALL
HIS POWER; THEN SHALL HIS POWER BE AT AN END. HIS PALACES SHALL BE
DISSOLVED, HIS RICHES SCATTERED, AND HE HIMSELF SHALL BECOME AN
UNFITTED, NECESSITOUS, MISERABLE VAGABOND.’ Such was the mysterious
threat; and dearly did the threatner abide it. In the mean time, an elf
more generous, more attached to Rodogune, and more potent than the
rest, bestowed upon the infant a mysterious ring. By means of this he
is empowered to assume what form he pleases. By means of this it was
hoped he would be able to subdue the most prepossessed, and melt the
most obdurate female heart. By means of this it was hoped, he might
evade not only the simple swain, but all the wiles of the most
experienced and subtle adversary.
“Roderic now increased in age, and began to exhibit the promises of
that manly and graceful beauty that was destined for him. He inherited
his mother’s haughtiness, and his wishes and his passions were never
subjected to contradiction. A few years since that mother died, and the
youth has been too much engaged in voluptuousness and luxury to embark
in the malicious pursuits of Rodogune, Sensuality has been his aim, and
pleasure has been his God. To gratify his passions has been the sole
object of his attentions; and he has remitted no exertion that could
enhance to him the joys of the feast and the fruition of beauty. One
low-minded gratification has succeeded to another; pleasures of an
elevated and intellectual kind have been strangers to his heart; and
were it not that the subtlety of wit was a gift bestowed upon him by
supernatural existencies, he must long ere this have sunk his mind to
the lowest savageness and the most contemptible imbecility.”
Edwin heard the tale of the Druid with the deepest attention. He was
interested in the information it contained; he was astonished at the
unfathomable witcheries of Rodogune; and he could not avoid the being
apprehensive of the unexpanded powers of Roderic. But the daring and
adventurous spirit of youth, and the anxiety that he felt for the
critical situation of Imogen, soon overpowered and obliterated these
impressions. The Druid finished; and he started from his seat. “Point
me, kind and generous Madoc, to the harbour of the usurper. I will
invade his palace. I will enter fearlessly the lime-twigs of his
spells. I will trust in the omnipotency of innocence. Though the
magician should be encircled with all the horrid forms that ingenious
fear ever created, though all the grizly legions of the infernal realm
should hem in, I will find him out, and force him to relinquish his
prize, or drag him by his shining hair to a death, ignominious and
accursed, as has been the conduct of his life.”
The Druid assumed a sterner and a severer aspect. “How long, son of the
valley,” cried he, “wilt thou be deaf to the voice of instruction? When
wilt thou temper thy heedless and inconsiderate courage with the
coolness of wisdom and the moderation of docility? But go,” added he,
“I am to blame to endeavour to govern thy headlong spirit, or stem the
torrent of youthful folly. Go, and endure the punishment of thy
rashness. Encounter the magician in the midst of his spells. Expose thy
naked and unprotected head to glut his vengeance. Over thy life indeed,
he has no power. Deliberate guilt, not unreflecting folly, can deprive
thee of thy right to that. But, oh, shepherd, what avails it to live in
hopeless misery? With ease he shall shut thee up for revolving years in
darkness tangible; he shall plunge thee deep beneath the surface of the
mantled pool, the viscous spume shall draw over thy miserable head its
dank and dismal shroud; or perhaps, more ingenious in mischief, he
shall chain thee up in inactivity, a conscious statue, the silent and
passive witness of the usurped joys that once thou fondly fanciedst thy
own.”
“Oh, pardon me, sage and venerable Madoc,” replied the shepherd. “Edwin
did not come from the hands of nature obstinate and untractable. But
grief agitates my spirits; anxiety and apprehension conjure up a
thousand horrid phantoms before my distracted imagination, and I am no
longer myself. I will however subdue my impatient resentments. I will
listen with coolness to the voice of native sagacity and hoary
experience. Tell me then, my father, and I will hearken with mute
attention, nor think the lesson long,—instruct me how I shall escape
those tremendous dangers thou hast described. Say, is there any remedy,
canst thou communicate any potent and unconquerable amulet, that shall
shield me from the arts of sorcery? Teach me, and my honest heart shall
thank thee. Communicate it, and the benefit shall be consecrated in my
memory to everlasting gratitude.”
“My son,” replied Madoc, “I am indeed interested for thee. Thy heart is
ingenuous and sincere; thy misfortune is poignant and affecting. Listen
then to my directions. Receive and treasure up this small and sordid
root. In its external appearance, it is worthless and despicable; but,
Edwin, we must not judge by appearances; that which is most valuable
often delights to shroud itself under a coarse and unattractive
outside. In a richer climate, and under a more genial sun, it bears a
beauteous flower, whose broad leaves expand themselves to the day, and
are clothed with a deep and splendid purple, glossy as velvet, and
bedropped with gold. This root is a sovereign antidote against all
blasts, enchantments, witchcrafts, and magic. With this about thee,
thou mayest safely enter the haunts of Roderic; thou mayest hear his
incantations unappalled; thou mayest boldly dash from his hand his
magic glass, and shed the envenomed beverage on the ground. Then, when
he stands astonished at the unexpected phenomenon, wrest from him his
potent wand. Invoke not the unhallowed spirits of the abyss; invoke the
spotless synod of the Gods. Strike with his rod the walls of his
palace, and they shall turn to viewless air; the monster shall be
deprived of all his riches, and all his accumulated pleasures; and thou
and thy Imogen, delivered from the powers of enchantment, shall be, for
one long, uninterrupted day, happy in the enjoyment of each other.
“Attend, my son, yet attend, to one more advice, upon which all thy
advantage and all thy success in this moment of crisis hang. Engage not
in so arduous and important an enterprise immaturely. Thou hast yet no
reason for despair. Thou art yet beheld with favour by propitious
heaven. But thou mayest have reason for despair. One false step may
ruin thee. One moment of heedless inconsideration may plunge thee in
years of calamity. One moment of complying guilt may shut upon thee the
door of enjoyment and happiness for ever.”
Such was the sorrow, and such were the consolations of Edwin. But far
different was the situation, and far other scenes were prepared for his
faithful shepherdess. For some time after she had been seized by
Roderic, she had remained unconscious and supine. The terrors that had
preceded the fatal capture, had overpowered her delicate frame, and
sunk her into an alarming and obstinate fit of insensibility. They had
now almost reached the palace of the magician, when she discovered the
first symptoms of returning life. The colour gradually remounted into
her bloodless cheeks; her hands were raised with a feeble and
involuntary motion, and at length she lifted up her head, and opened
her languid, unobserving eyes. “Edwin,” she cried, “my friend, my
companion, where art thou? Where have we been? Oh, it is a long and
tedious evening!” Saying this, she looked upon the objects around her.
The sky was now become clear and smiling; the lowring clouds were
dissipated, and the blue expanse was stretched without limits over
their head. The sources of her former terror were indeed removed, but
the objects that presented themselves were equally alarming. All was
unexpected and all was unaccountable. Imogen had remained without
consciousness from the very beginning of the storm, and it was during
her insensibility that the goblin had been visible, and the magician
descended to the plains. She found herself mounted upon a car, and
hurried along by rapid steeds. She saw beside her a man whose face,
whose garb, and whose whole appearance were perfectly unknown to her.
“Ah,” exclaimed the maiden, in a voice of amazement apprehension,
“where am I? What is become of my Edwin? And what art thou? What means
all this? These are not the well-known fields; this is not the brook of
Towey, nor these hills of Clwyd. Oh, whither, whither do we fly? This
track leads not to the cottage of my parents, and the groves of
Rhyddlan.” “Be not uneasy, my fair one,” answered Roderic. “We go,
though not by the usual path, to where your friends reside. I am not
your enemy, but a swain who esteems it his happiness to have come
between you and your distress, and to have rescued you from the pelting
of the storm. Suspend, my love, for a few moments your suspicions and
your anxiety, and we shall arrive where all your doubts will be
removed, and all I hope will be pleasure and felicitation.” While he
thus spoke the chariot hastened to the conclusion of their journey, and
entered the area in the front of the mansion of Roderic.
The suspicions of Imogen were indeed removed, but in a manner too cruel
for her tender frame. The terror and fatigue she had previously
undergone had wasted her spirits, and the surprise she now experienced,
was more than she could sustain. As the chariot entered the court, she
cried out with a voice of horror and anguish, and sunk breathless into
the arms of her ravisher. Though the passion he had already conceived
for her, made this a circumstance of affliction, he yet in another view
rejoiced, that he was able, by its intervention, to conduct his prize
in a manner by stealth into his palace, and thus to prevent that
struggle and those painful sensations, which she must otherwise have
known. For could she have borne, without emotion, to see herself
conveyed into a wretched imprisonment? Could she have submitted,
without opposition, to be shut up, as it were, from the hope of
revisiting those scenes, where once her careless childhood played, and
those friends whom she valued more than life?
The leading pursuit of Roderic, as it had been stated by the Druid of
Elwy, was the love of pleasure, an attachment to sensuality, luxury and
lust. He often spent whole days in the bosom of voluptuousness,
reposing upon couches of down, under ceilings of gold. His senses were
at intervals awakened, by the most exquisite music, to a variety of
delight. He often recreated his view with beholding, from a posture of
supineness and indolence, the frolic games, and the mazy dance.
Sometimes, in order to diversify the scene, he would mix in the sports,
and, by the graceful activity of his limbs, and the subtle keenness of
his wit, would communicate relish and novelty to that which before had
palled upon the performers. When he moved, every eye was fixed in
admiration. When he spoke all was tranquility of attention, and every
mouth was open to applaud. Then were set forth the luxuries of the
feast. Every artifice was employed to provoke the appetite. The viands
were savoury, and the fruits were blushing; the decorations were
sumptuous, and the halls shone with a profusion of tapers, whose rays
were reflected in a thousand directions by an innumerable multitude of
mirrors and lustres. And now the intoxicating beverage went swiftly
round the board. The conversation became more open and unrestrained.
Quick were the repartees and loud the mirth. Loose, meaning glances
were interchanged between the master of the feast and the mingled
beauties that adorned his board. With artful inadvertence the gauze
seemed to withdraw from their panting bosoms, and new and still newer
charms discovered themselves to enchant the eyes and inflame the heart.
The bed of enjoyment succeeded to the board of intemperance. Such was
the history of the life of Roderic.
But man was not born for the indolence of pleasure and the uniformity
of fruition. No gratifications, but especially not those that address
themselves only to the senses, and pamper this brittle, worthless
mansion of the immortal mind, are calculated to entertain us for any
long duration. We need something to awaken our attention, to whet our
appetite, and to contrast our joys. Happiness in this sublunary state
can scarcely be felt, but by a comparison with misery. It is he only
that has escaped from sickness, that is conscious of health; it is he
only that has shaken off the chains of misfortune, that truly rejoices.
The wisdom of these maxims was felt by Roderic. Full of pleasures,
surrounded with objects of delight, he was not happy. Their uniformity
cloyed him. He had received, by supernatural endowment, an activity and
a venturousness of spirit, that were little formed for such scenes as
these. He was devoured with spleen. He sighed he knew not why; he was
peevish and ill-humoured in the midst of the most assiduous attention
and the most wakeful service. And the command he possessed over the
elements of nature was no remedy for sensations like these.
Oppressed with these feelings, Roderic was accustomed to withdraw
himself from the pomps and luxuries that surrounded him, to fly from
the gilded palace and the fretted roofs, and to mix in the simple and
undebauched scenes of artless innocence that descended on every side
from the hills he inhabited. The name of Roderic was unknown to all the
shepherds of the vallies, and he was received by them with that
officiousness and hospitality which they were accustomed to exercise to
the stranger. It was his delight to give scope to his imagination by
inventing a thousand artful tales of misfortune, by which he awakened
the compassion, and engaged the attachment of the simple hinds. In
order the more effectually to evade that curiosity which would have
been fatal to his ease, he assumed every different time that he came
among them a different form. By this contrivance, he passed unobserved,
he partook freely of their pastimes, he made his observations
unmolested, and was perfectly at leisure for the reflections, not
always of the most pleasant description, that these scenes, of simple
virtue and honest poverty, were calculated to excite. “Oh, impotence of
power,” exclaimed he, wrapt up and secure in the disguise he assumed,
“to what purpose art thou desired? Ambition is surely the most foolish
and misjudging of all terrestrial passions. My condition appears
attractive. I am surrounded with riches and splendour; no man
approaches me but with homage and flattery; every object of
gratification solicits my acceptance. I am not only endowed with a
capacity of obtaining all that I can wish, and that by supernatural
means, but I am almost constantly forestalled in my wishes. Who would
not say, that I am blessed? Who that heard but a description of my
state, would not envy me? O ye shepherds, happy, thrice happy, in the
confinedness of your prospects, ye would then envy me! Instructed as I
am, instructed by too fatal experience, with reason I envy you. Hark to
that swain who is now leading his flock from the durance in which they
were held till the morning peeped over the eastern hills! The little
lambs frisk about him, thankful for the liberty they have regained, and
he stretches out his hand for them to lick. Now he drives them along
the extended green, and in a wild and thoughtless note carols a lively
lay. He sings perhaps of the kind, but bashful shepherdess. His hat is
bound about with ribbon; the memorial of her coy compliance and
much-prized favour. How light is his heart, how chearful his gait, and
how gay his countenance! He leads in a string a little frolic goat with
curving horns: I suppose the prize that he bore off in singing, which
is not yet tamed to his hand, and familiarised to his flock. What
though his coat be frieze? What though his labour constantly return
with the returning day? I wear the attire of kings; far from labouring
myself, thousands labour for my convenience. And yet he is happier than
I. Envied simplicity; venerable ignorance; plenteous poverty! How
gladly would I quit my sumptuous palace, and my magic arts, for the
careless, airy, and unreflecting joys of rural simplicity!”
It was in a late excursion of this kind that he had beheld the
beauteous Imogen. His eye was struck with the charms of her person, and
the amiableness of her manners. Never had he seen a complexion so
transparent, or an eye so expressive. Her vermeil-tinctured lips were
new-blown roses that engrossed the sight, and seemed to solicit to be
plucked. His heart was caught in the tangles of her hair. Such an
unaffected bashfulness, and so modest a blush; such an harmonious and
meaning tone of voice, that expressed in the softest accents, the most
delicate sense and the most winning simplicity, could not but engage
the attention of a swain so versed in the science of the fair as
Roderic. From that distinguished moment, though he still felt
uneasiness, it was no longer vacuity, it was no longer an uneasiness
irrational and unaccountable. He had now an object to pursue. He was
not now subjected to the fatigue of forming wishes for the sake of
having them instantly gratified. When he reflected upon the present
object of his desires, new obstacles continually started in his mind.
Unused to encounter difficulty, he for a time imagined them
insurmountable. Had his desires been less pressing, had his passion
been less ardent, he would have given up the pursuit in despair. But
urged along by an unintermitted impulse, he could think of nothing
else, he could not abstract his attention to a foreign subject. He
determined at least once again to behold the peerless maiden. He
descended to the feast of Ruthyn; and though the interval had been but
short, from the time in which he had first observed her, in the eye of
love she seemed improved. The charms that erst had budded, were now
full blown. Her beauties were ripened, and her attractions spread
themselves in the face of day. Nor was this all. He beheld with a
watchful glance her slight and silent intercourse with the gallant
Edwin; an intercourse which no eye but that of a lover could have
penetrated. Hence his mind became pregnant with all the hateful brood
of dark suspicions; he was agitated with the fury of jealousy. Jealousy
evermore blows the flame it seems formed to extinguish. The passion of
Roderic was more violent than ever. His impatient spirit could not now
brook the absence of a moment. Luxury charmed no longer; the couch of
down was to him a bed of torture, and the solicitations of beauty, the
taunts and sarcasms of infernal furies. He invoked the spirit of his
mother; he brought together an assembly of elves and goblins. By their
direction he formed his plan; by their instrumentality the tempest was
immediately raised; and under the guidance of the chief of all the
throng he descended upon his prey, like the eagle from his eminence in
the sky.
The success of his exploit has already been related. The scheme had
indeed been too deeply laid, and too artfully digested, to admit almost
the possibility of a miscarriage. Who but would have stood appalled,
when the storm descended upon our lovers in the midst of the plain, and
the thunders seemed to rock the whole circle of the neighbouring hills?
Who could have conducted himself at once with greater prudence and
gallantry than the youthful shepherd? Did he not display the highest
degree of heroism and address, when he laid the gaunt and haughty wolf
prostrate at his feet? But it was not for human skill to cope with the
opposition of infernal spirits. Accordingly Roderic had been
victorious. He had borne the tender maiden unresisted from the field;
he had outstripped the ardent pursuit of Edwin with a speed swifter
than the winds. In fine, he had conducted his lovely prize in safety to
his enchanted castle, and had introduced her within those walls, where
every thing human and supernatural obeyed his nod, in a state of
unresisting passivity.
Roderic, immediately upon his entrance into the castle, had committed
the fair Imogen to the care of the attendant damsels. He charged them
by every means to endeavour to restore her to sense and tranquility,
and not to utter any thing in her hearing, which should have the
smallest tendency to discompose her spirits. In obedience to orders,
which they had never known what it was to dispute, they were so
unwearied in their assiduities to their amiable charge, that it was not
long before she began once again to exhibit the tokens of renewed
perception. She raised by degrees a leaden and inexpressive eye, to the
objects that were about her, without having as yet spirit and
recollectedness enough to distinguish them. “My mother,” cried she, “my
venerable Edith, I am not well. My head is quite confused and giddy. Do
press it with your friendly hand.” A female attendant, as she uttered
these words, drew near to obey them. “Go, go,” exclaimed Imogen, with a
feeble tone, and at the same time putting by the officious hand, “you
naughty girl. You are not my mother. Do not think to make me believe
you are.”
While she spoke this she began gradually to gain a more entire
sedateness and self-command. She seemed to examine, with an eager and
inquisitive eye, first one object, and then another by turns. The
novelty of the whole scene appeared for an instant to engross her
attention. Every part of the furniture was unlike that of a shepherd’s
cot; and completely singular and unprecedented by any thing that her
memory could suggest. But this self-deception, this abstraction from
her feelings and her situation was of a continuance the shortest that
can be conceived. All seemed changed with her in a moment. Her eye,
which, from a state of languor and unexpressiveness, had assumed an air
of intent and restless curiosity, was now full of comfortless sorrow
and unprotected distress. “Powers that defend the innocent, support,
guard me! Where am I? What have I been doing? What is become of me? Oh,
Edwin, Edwin!” and she reclined her head upon the shoulder of the
female who was nearest her.
Recovering however, in a moment, the dignity that was congenial to her,
she raised herself from this remiss and inactive posture, and seemed to
be immersed in reflection and thought. “Yes, yes,” exclaimed she, “I
know well enough how it is. You cannot imagine what a furious storm it
was: and so I sunk upon the ground terrified to death: and so Edwin
left me, and ran some where, I cannot tell where, for shelter. But sure
it could not be so neither. He could not be so barbarous. Well but
however somebody came and took me up, and so I am here. But what am I
here for, and what place is this? Tell me, ye kind shepherdesses, (if
shepherdesses you are) for indeed I am sick at heart.”
The broken interrogatories of Imogen were heard with a profound
silence. “What,” said the lovely and apprehensive maiden, “will you not
answer me? No, not one word. Ah, then it must be bad indeed. But I have
done nothing that should make me be afraid. I am as harmless and as
chearly as the little red-breast that pecks out of my hand? So you will
not hurt me, will you? No, I dare swear. You do not frown upon me. Your
looks are quite sweet and good-natured. But then it was not kind not to
answer me, and tell me what I asked you.” “Fair stranger,” replied one
of the throng, “we would willingly do any thing to oblige you. But you
are weak and ill; and it is necessary that you should not exert
yourself, but try to sleep.”
“Sleep,” replied the shepherdess, “what here in this strange place? No,
that I shall not, I can tell you. I never slept from under the thatch
of my father’s cottage in my life, but once, and that was at the
wedding of my dear, obliging Rovena. But perhaps,” added she, “my
father and mother will come to me here. So I will even try and be
compilable, for I never was obstinate. But indeed my head is strangely
confused; you must excuse me.”
Such was the language, and such the affecting simplicity of the
innocent and uncultivated Imogen. She, who had been used to one narrow
round of chearful, rustic scenes, was too much perplexed to be able to
judge of her situation. Her repeated faintings had weakened her
spirits, and for a time disordered her understanding. She had always
lived among the simple; she had scarcely ever been witness to any thing
but sincerity and innocence. Suspicion therefore was the farthest in
the world from being an inmate of her breast. Suspicion is the latest
and most difficult lesson of the honest and uncrooked mind. Imogen
therefore willingly retired to rest, in compliance with the soliciation
of her attendants. She beheld no longer her ravisher, whose eye beamed
with ungovernable desires, and whose crest swelled with pride. Every
countenance was marked with apparent carefulness and sympathy. She was
even pleased with their officious and friendly-seeming demeanour.
Tell me, ye vain cavillers, ye haughty adversaries of the omnipotence
of virtue, where could artful vice, where could invisible and hell-born
seduction, have found a fitter object for their triumph? Imogen was not
armed with the lessons of experience: Imogen was not accoutered with
the cautiousness of cultivation and refinement. She was all open to
every one that approached her. She carried her heart in her hand. Ye, I
doubt not, have already reckoned upon the triumph, and counted the
advantages. But, if I do not much mistake the divine lessons I am
commissioned to deliver, the muse shall tell a very different story.