THE LAW OF ARREST. A TALE FROM FACTS.

Once upon a time there lived at Hamburgh a certain merchant of the name

of Meyer--he was a good little man; charitable to the poor, hospitable

to his friends, and so rich that he was extremely respected, in spite

of his good nature. Among that part of his property which was vested

in other people's hands, and called debts, was the sum of five hundred

pounds owed to him by the Captain of an English vessel. This debt had

been so long contracted that the worthy Meyer began to wish for a new

investment of his capital. He accordingly resolved to take a trip to

Portsmouth, in which town Captain Jones was then residing, and take that

liberty which in my opinion should in a free country never be permitted,

viz. the liberty of applying for his money.

Our worthy merchant one bright morning found himself at Portsmouth; he

was a stranger to that town, but not unacquainted altogether with the

English language. He lost no time in calling on Captain Jones.

"And vat?" said he to a man whom he asked to show him to the Captain's

house, "vat is dat fine veshell yondare?"

"She be the Royal Sally," replied the man, "bound for Calcutta--sails

to-morrow; but here's Captain Jones's house, Sir, and he'll tell you

all about it."

The merchant bowed, and knocked at the door of a red brick house--door

green--brass knocker. Captain Gregory Jones was a tall man; he wore a

blue coat without skirts; he had high cheek bones, small eyes, and his

whole appearance was eloquent of what is generally termed the bluff

honesty of the seaman. Captain Gregory seemed somewhat disconcerted at

seeing his friend--he begged for a little further time. The merchant

looked grave--three years had already elapsed. The Captain demurred--the

merchant pressed--the Captain blustered--and the merchant, growing

angry, began to threaten. All of a sudden Captain Jones's manner

changed--he seemed to recollect himself, begged pardon, said he could

easily procure the money, desired the merchant to go back to his inn,

and promised to call on him in the course of the day. Mynheer Meyer went

home, and ordered an excellent dinner. Time passed--his friend came not.

Meyer grew impatient. He had just put on his hat and was walking out,

when the waiter threw open the door, and announced two gentlemen.

"Ah, dere comes de monish," thought Mynheer Meyer. The gentlemen

approached--the taller one whipped out what seemed to Meyer a receipt.

"Ah, ver well, I vill sign, ver well!"

"Signing, Sir, is useless; you will be kind enough to accompany us. This

is a warrant for debt, Sir; my house is extremely comfortable--gentlemen

of the first fashion go there--quite moderate, too, only a guinea

a-day--find your own wine."

"I do--no--understand, Sare," said the merchant, smiling amiably,

"I am ver vell off here--thank you--"

"Come, come," said the other gentleman, speaking for the first time,

"no parlavoo Monsoo, you are our prisoner--this is a warrant for the

sum of 10,000l. due to Captain Gregory Jones."

The merchant stared--the merchant frowned--but so it was. Captain

Gregory Jones, who owed Mynheer Meyer 500l., had arrested Mynheer Meyer

for 10,000l.; for, as every one knows, any man may arrest us who has

conscience enough to swear that we owe him money. Where was Mynheer

Meyer in a strange town to get bail? Mynheer Meyer went to prison.

"Dis be a strange vay of paying a man his monish!" said Mynheer Meyer.

In order to wile away time, our merchant, who was wonderfully social,

scraped acquaintance with some of his fellow-prisoners. "Vat be you in

prishon for?" said he to a stout respectable-looking man who seemed in

a violent passion--"for vhat crime?"

"I, Sir, crime!" quoth the prisoner; "Sir, I was going to Liverpool

to vote at the election, when a friend of the opposite candidate had

me suddenly arrested for 2,000l. Before I get bail the election will

be over!"

"Vat's that you tell me? arrest you to prevent your giving an honesht

vote? is that justice?"

"Justice, no!" cried our friend, it's the Law of Arrest."

"And vat be you in prishon for?" said the merchant pityingly to a thin

cadaverous-looking object, who ever and anon applied a handkerchief to

eyes that were worn with weeping.

"An attorney offered a friend of mine to discount a bill, if he could

obtain a few names to indorse it--_I_, Sir, indorsed it. The bill

became due, the next day the attorney arrested all whose names were

on the bill; there were eight of us, the law allows him to charge two

guineas for each; there are sixteen guineas, Sir, for the lawyer--but

I, Sir--alas my family will starve before _I_ shall be released.

Sir, there are a set of men called discounting attorneys, who live upon

the profits of entrapping and arresting us poor folk."

"Mine Gott! but is dat justice?"

"Alas! No, Sir, it is the law of arrest."

"But," said the merchant, turning round to a lawyer, whom the Devil had

deserted, and who was now with the victims of his profession; "dey tell

me, dat in Englant a man be called innoshent till he be proved guilty;

but here am I, who, because von carrion of a shailor, who owesh me five

hundred pounts, takes an oath that _I_ owe him ten thousand--here am

I, on that schoundrel's single oath, clapped up in a prishon. Is this

a man's being innoshent till he is proved guilty, Sare?"

"Sir," said the lawyer primly, "you are thinking of criminal cases;

but if a man be unfortunate enough to get into debt, that is quite a

different thing:--we are harder to poverty than we are to crime!"

"But, mine Gott! is that justice?"

"Justice! pooh! it's the law of arrest," said the lawyer, turning on

his heel.

Our merchant was liberated; no one appeared to prove the debt. He flew

to a magistrate; he told his case; he implored justice against Captain

Jones.

"Captain Jones!" said the magistrate, taking snuff; "Captain Gregory

Jones, you mean!"

"Ay, mine goot Sare--yesh!"

"He set sail for Calcutta yesterday. He commands the Royal Sally.

He must evidently have sworn this debt against you for the purpose of

getting rid of your claim, and silencing your mouth till you could

catch him no longer. He's a clever fellow is Gregory Jones!"

"De teufel! but, Sure, ish dere no remedy for de poor merchant?"

"Remedy! oh, yes--indictment for perjury."

"But vat use is dat? You say he be gone--ten thousand miles off--to

Calcutta!"

"That's certainly against your indictment!"

"And cannot I get my monish?"

"Not as I see."

"And _I_ have been arreshted instead of him!"

"You have."

"Sare, I have only von vord to say--_is_ dat justice?"

"That I can't say, Mynheer Meyer, but it is certainly the law of

arrest," answered the magistrate; and he bowed the merchant out of

the room.

_New Monthly Magazine_.

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The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 19, No. 537, March 10, 1832 · 第 22 / 35 题