1. Commerce in General—Purchase—Price

_negotiatores_[1] (Verr. 2. 69. 168)—business-men.

_homines negotii_ (always in sing.) _gerentes_—business-men.

_negotii bene gerentes_ (Quint. 19. 62)—good men of business.

_negotium obire_ or _exsequi_—to be engaged upon a transaction, carry

it out.

_negotium (rem) conficere, absolvere_—to settle, finish a transaction.

_mercaturam facere_—to be engaged in commerce, wholesale business.

_negotia habere (in Sicilia)_—to have commercial interests in Sicily.

_contrahere rem_ or _negotium cum aliquo_ (Cluent. 14. 41)—to have

business relations with some one.

_transigere aliquid (de aliqua re) cum aliquo_ or _inter se_—to

transact, settle a matter with some one.

_nihil cum aliquo contrahere_—to do no business with a man.

_quaestum facere_ (Fam. 15. 14)—to make money.

_quaestui aliquid habere_ (Off. 2. 3. 13)—to make a profit out of

something.

_res, quae importantur et exportantur_—imports and exports.

_exponere, proponere merces (venales)_—to set out goods for sale.

_parvo, vili pretio_ or _bene emere_—to buy cheaply.

_magno_ or _male emere_—to buy dearly.

_aliquid magno, parvo stat, constat_—a thing costs much, little.

_aliquid nihilo_ or _gratis constat_—a thing costs nothing.

_pretium alicui rei statuere, constituere_ (Att. 13. 22)—to fix a

price for a thing.

[1] The usual term for men of business are _negotiator, mercator,

caupo, institor_. The first two are used of merchants, wholesale

dealers, _negotiator_ especially when talking of the transactions

(_negotia_) of business, _mercator_ with reference to the profits

(_merces_). _caupo_ is a retail dealer, tradesman, shopkeeper;

_institor_, a pedlar, commercial traveller.

Latin Phrase-Book · 第 176 / 223 题