3. Habitation—Clothing

_habitare_[1] _in domo alicuius, apud aliquem_ (Acad. 2. 36. 115)—to

live in some one's house.

_domicilium (sedem ac domicilium) habere in aliquo loco_—to dwell in a

certain place.

_sedem collocare alicubi_ (Rep. 2. 19. 34)—to take up one's abode in a

place, settle down somewhere.

_sedem ac domicilium (fortunas suas) constituere alicubi_—to take up

one's abode in a place, settle down somewhere.

_considere alicubi_ (Att. 5. 14. 1)—to take up one's abode in a place,

settle down somewhere.

_multitudinem in agris collocare_—to settle a large number of people

in a country.

_domo emigrare_ (B. G. 1. 31)—to emigrate.

_domo profugus_ (Liv. 1. 1)—homeless.

_induere vestem_ (without _sibi_)—to dress oneself.

_vestem mutare_ (opp. _ad vestitum suum redire_) (Planc. 12. 29)—to go

into mourning.

_vestimenta (et calceos) mutare_—to change one's clothes (and shoes).

_vestitus obsoletus, tritus_—cast-off clothing.

_vestis stragula_ or simply _vestis_—drapery.

_togatus,_[2] _palliatus_—with a toga, cloak on.

_pannis obsitus_—in rags

_paludatus, sagatus_—in a military cloak (_paludamentum_, of a

general; _sagum_, of soldiers).

_togam virilem (puram) sumere_—to assume the _toga virilis_.

_vestem ponere_[3] _(exuere)_—to undress.

[1] _habitare locum_ is not used, _locus habitatur_ is. On the other

hand, we find _incolere Asiam_, etc., or with preps. _cis, trans,

inter, prope, circum—incolere_ being used intransitively, e.g. B. G.

1. 1. 4 _Germani qui trans Rhenum incolunt_. _incolere_ is used of a

number of people, _habitare_ of individuals.

[2] _togatus_ = a Roman citizen as opposed to—(1) a foreigner, (2) a

soldier, (3) _tunicatus_, which is used of the lower classes who

actually had no _toga_ but simply _tunica_, cf. Hor. Ep. 1. 7. 65

_tunicatus popellus_.

[3] _vestem deponere_ = to give up wearing a garment, never use it

again. Notice too _ponere arma_, to put down one's weapons; _ponere

librum (de manibus)_, to lay aside a book (not _deponere_, which would

mean to lay aside for good. Cf. viii. 9).

Latin Phrase-Book · 第 164 / 223 题