4. Wrong—Insult—Outrage—Offence

_iniuriam inferre, facere alicui_—to wrong a person.

_iniuria afficere aliquem_—to wrong a person.

_iniuria lacessere aliquem_—to provoke a person by a gratuitous insult.

_iniuria abstinere_ (Off. 3. 17. 72)—to refrain from doing a wrong, an

injustice.

_iniuriam accipere_—to be the victim of an injustice.

_iniuriam ferre, pati_—to suffer wrong.

_iniurias defendere, repellere, propulsare_—to repel an injury.

_iniurias neglegere_—to leave a wrong unpunished, to ignore it.

_ab iniuria aliquem defendere_—to protect any one from wrong.

_satisfacere alicui pro (de) iniuriis_—to give some one satisfaction

for an injury.

_contumelia aliquem afficere_—to insult some one.

_voces (verba) contumeliosae_—insulting expressions.

_verborum contumeliae_—insulting expressions.

_contumeliosis vocibus prosequi aliquem_ (_vid._ sect. VI. 11, note

_Prosequi..._)—to use insulting expressions to any one.

_maledictis aliquem onerare, lacerare_—to heap abuse on some one.

_offendere aliquem, alicuius animum_—to hurt some one's feelings.

_offendere apud aliquem_ (Cluent. 23. 63)—to hurt some one's feelings.

_in offensionem alicuius incurrere_ (Verr. 1. 12. 35)—to hurt some

one's feelings.

_offendi aliqua re (animus offenditur)_—to feel hurt by something.

_offendere in aliquo_ (Mil. 36. 99)—to have something to say against a

person, to object to him.

_offendere_[1] _in aliqua re_ (Cluent. 36. 98)—to take a false step in

a thing; to commit an indiscretion.

_offensionem habere_—to give offense to, to shock a person (used of

things, _vid._ sect. V. 18).

_res habet aliquid offensionis_—there is something repulsive about the

thing.

[1] Notice too _offendere caput_ (Quintil. 6. 3. 67), _pedem_ (B.

Hisp. 23), to strike one's head, foot against anything; _offendere

aliquem imparatum_ (Fam. 2. 3), to find some one unprepared, cf.

καταλαμßάνειν.

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