3. Conceptions—Ideals—Perfection

_notiones animo (menti) insitae, innatae_—innate ideas.

_intellegentiae adumbratae_[1] or _incohatae_ (De Leg. 1. 22.

59)—vague, undeveloped ideas.

_notionem_ or _rationem alicuius rei in animo informare_ or _animo

concipere_—to form a conception, notion of a thing.

_absolutus et perfectus_—absolutely perfect.

_omnibus numeris absolutus_ (N. D. 2. 13)—perfect in every detail.

_ad summum perducere_—to bring to the highest perfection.

_perficere et absolvere_—to bring to the highest perfection.

_ad perfectionem, (ad summum) pervenire_—to attain perfection.

_absolutio et perfectio_ (not _summa perfectio_)—ideal perfection.

_cogitatione, non re_—ideally, not really.

_undique expleta et perfecta forma_—an ideal.

_species optima_ or _eximia, specimen_, also simply _species,

forma_—an ideal.

_comprehensam quandam animo speciem (alicuius rei) habere_—to have

formed an ideal notion of a thing.

_singularem quandam perfectionis imaginem animo concipere_—to conceive

an ideal.

_imaginem perfecti oratoris adumbrare_—to sketch the ideal of an orator.

_civitas optima, perfecta Platonis_—Plato's ideal republic.

_illa civitas Platonis commenticia_—Plato's ideal republic.

_illa civitas, quam Plato finxit_—Plato's ideal republic.

[1] _adumbrare_ is a technical term of painting = to make a sketch,

outline of an object; then metaphorically, to merely hint at a thing.

Its opposite is _exprimere_, technical term of sculpture,

=figuratively, to represent exactly, clearly. It never has the simple

meaning "to express."

Latin Phrase-Book · 第 92 / 223 题