5. Opportunity—Possibility—Occasion—Chance

_occasio datur, offertur_—a favourable[1] opportunity presents itself.

_occasione data, oblata_—when occasion offers; as opportunity occurs.

_per occasionem_—when occasion offers; as opportunity occurs.

_quotienscunque occasio oblata est; omnibus locis_—on every occasion;

at every opportunity.

_occasionem alicui dare, praebere alicuius rei_ or _ad aliquid

faciendum_—to give a man the opportunity of doing a thing.

_facultatem alicui dare alicuius rei_ or _ut possit..._—to give a man

the opportunity of doing a thing.

_potestatem,_[2] _copiam alicui dare, facere_ with Gen. gerund.—to

give a man the opportunity of doing a thing.

_occasionem nancisci_—to get, meet with, a favourable opportunity.

_occasione uti_—to make use of, avail oneself of an opportunity.

_occasionem praetermittere, amittere_ (through carelessness),

_omittere_ (deliberately), _dimittere_ (through indifference)—to lose,

let slip an opportunity.

_occasioni deesse_[3]—to neglect an opportunity.

_occasionem arripere_—to seize an opportunity.

_facultatem, potestatem alicui eripere, adimere_—to deprive a man of

the chance of doing a thing.

_nulla est facultas alicuius rei_—no opportunity of carrying out an

object presents itself.

_locum dare suspicioni_—to give ground for suspicion.

_ansas dare ad reprehendum, reprehensionis_—to give occasion for

blame; to challenge criticism.

_ansam habere reprehensionis_—to contain, afford matter for criticism.

_adduci aliqua re_ (_ad aliquid_ or _ut..._)—to be induced by a

consideration.

_nescio quo casu_ (with Indic.)—by some chance or other.

_temere et fortuito; forte (et) temere_—quite accidentally,

fortuitously.

[1] Not _occasio opportuna, bona, pulchra_, the notion "favourable"

being contained in the word itself. We find, however, _occasio

praeclara, ampla, tanta_, not unfrequently.

[2] Notice _potestatem alicui pugnandi facere_, to offer battle, and

_potestatem sui facere alicui_, (1) to give opportunity of battle, and

also (2) to grant an audience to (cf. _sui conveniendi potestatem

facere_).

[3] In the same way _deesse officio_, to leave one's duties undone;

_d. muneri_, to neglect the claims of one's vocation; _d. rei

publicae_, to be careless of state interests, to be unpatriotic; _d.

sibi_, not to do one's best.

Latin Phrase-Book · 第 69 / 223 题