EGOTISM.

Has it ever happened to any but myself, to listen to I, I, I, in

conversation, till, wearied with the monotony of the sound, I was fain

to quarrel with the useful little word, and almost wish I could portray

its hydra head, and present it in a mirror to my oracles, that they

might turn away disgusted for ever with its hideous form.

I took up my abode for some time with a lady, whose habits of

benevolence were extensive, and of whose true philanthropy of heart I

had heard much. I expected to follow her to the alms-house, the

hospital, and the garret, and I was not disappointed. Thither she went,

and for purposes the kindest and most noble. She relieved their pressing

wants; ministered consolation in the kindest tone; and gave religious

instruction wherever needed. But, then, she kept a strict calendar of

all these pious visitings; and that, too, for the entertainment of her

company. All were called upon to hear the history of the appalling

scenes she had witnessed; the tears of gratitude that had fallen on her

hands; the prayers--half articulate--that had been offered for her by

the dying; and to hear her attestations of disregard to the opposition

she had to encounter in these her labors of love. Who, with such an

appeal, could withhold their commendations? I, therefore, of course, as

I listened again and again to the same tale to different auditors, heard

many pretty complimentary speeches about magnanimity, &c.; and, getting

somewhat weary, I drew nearer to the lady's guests, till I actually

thought I heard from one--he was a clergyman, I believe--an inward

whisper that he would like to refer his friend to the four first verses

of the sixth chapter of Matthew, but that it would be impolite. If my

listening powers were too acute when I heard this, let me turn monitor

at once, and assure my young friends, if they would have their

conversation listened to with pleasure, they must be economists with

_self_ as their subject.

On behalf of the very young, we certainly have it to plead, that they

know very little of any thing but what is, in some sense, their own. If

they talk of persons, it must be their parents, their brothers and

sisters, because they are the only people they know; if they talk of any

body's affairs, it must be their own, because they are acquainted with

no other; if of events, it must be what happens to themselves, for they

hear nothing of what happens to any body else. As soon, therefore, as

children begin to converse, it is most likely to be about themselves, or

something that belongs to them; and to the rapid growing of this

unwatched habit, may probably be attributed the ridiculous and offensive

egotism of many persons in conversation, who, in conduct, prove that

their feelings and affections are by no means self-engrossed. But the

more indigenous this unsightly weed, the more need is there to prevent

its growth. It has many varieties; the leaf is not always of the same

shape, nor the flower of the same color, but they are all of one genus;

and our readers who are botanists will have no difficulty in detecting

them, however much affected by the soil they grow in. The _I's_ and

_my's_ a lady exhibits in conversation, will bear such analogy to her

character, as the wares on the stall of the bazaar bear to the trade of

the vender. Or, if she have a great deal of what is called tact, she

will, perhaps, vary the article according to the demands of the market.

In fashionable life, it will be _my_ cousin Sir Ralph, _my_ father the

Earl, and _my_ great uncle the Duke; the living relatives and the

departed fathers; the halls of her family, their rent-rolls, or their

graves, will afford abundant materials for any conversation she may have

to furnish.

Among those who, having gotten into the world they know not how, are

determined it shall, at least, be known that they are there, it is _my_

houses, _my_ servants, _my_ park, _my_ gardens; or, if the lady be too

young to claim in her own behalf, _my_ father's houses, &c., &c., will

answer all the purpose. But, happily for the supply of this kind of

talk, rank and wealth, though very useful, are not necessary to it.

Without any ostentation whatever, but merely from the habit of occupying

themselves with their own individuality, some will let the company

choose the subject; but, be it what it may, all they have to say upon it

is the _I_, or the _my_. Books, travel, sorrow, sickness, nature, art,

no matter, it is _I_ have seen, _I_ have done, _I_ have been, _I_ have

learned, _I_ have suffered, _I_ have known. Whatever it be to others,

the _I_ is the subject for them; for they tell you nothing of the matter

but their own concern with it. For example, let the city of Naples be

spoken of: one will tell you what is seen there--what is done

there--what happens there--and making her reflections on all without

naming herself; you will only perceive, by her knowledge and remarks,

that she has been in Naples. Another will tell you how she came there,

and why she went, and how long she staid, and what she did, and what she

saw; and the things themselves will appear but as incidents to the idea

of self.

Some ladies I have known, who, not content with the present display of

their powers, are determined to re-sell their wares at second-hand. They

tell you all the witty things they said to somebody yesterday, and the

wise remarks they made to a certain company last night. _I_ said--_I_

remarked. The commodity should be valuable indeed to be thus brought to

market a second time. Others there are, who, under pretext of

confidence--little complimentary when shown alike to all--pester people

with their own affairs. Before you have been two hours in their company,

you are introduced to all their family, and to all their family's

concerns, pecuniary affairs, domestic secrets, and personal feelings--a

sort of bird's-eye view of every thing that belongs to them--past,

present, and to come; and woe to the secrets of those who may chance to

have been in connection with these egotists; in such a view, you must

needs see ten miles around.

There is an egotism, of which we must speak more seriously. Faults, that

in the world we laugh at, when they attain the dignity and purity of

sacred things, become matter of serious regret. I speak nothing further

of the ostentatious display of pious and benevolent exertion. We live at

a time when religion, its deepest and dearest interests, have become a

subject of general conversation. We would have it so; but we mark, with

regret, that self has introduced itself here. The heartless

loquacity--we must say heartless, for, in a matter of such deep

interest, facility of speech bespeaks the feelings light--the

unshrinking jabber with which people tell you their soul's

history--their past impressions and present difficulties--their

doctrines and their doubts--their manifestations and their

experiences--not in the ear of confidence, to have those doubts removed

and those doctrines verified; not in the ear of anxious inquiry, to

communicate knowledge and give encouragement, but any where, in any

company, and to any body who will listen, the _I_ felt--_I_ thought--_I_

experienced. Sorrows that, if real, should blanch the cheek to think

upon; mercies that enwrap all hearers in amazement, they will tell as

unconcernedly as the adventures of the morning. The voice falters not;

the color changes not; the eye moistens not. And to what purpose all

this personality? To get good, or do good? By no means; but that,

whatever subject they look upon, they always see themselves in the

foreground of the picture, with every minute particular swelled into

importance, while all besides is merged in indistinctness.

We may be assured there is nothing so ill-bred, so annoying, so little

entertaining, so absolutely impertinent, as this habit of talking always

with reference to ourselves; for every body has a self of their own, to

which they attach as much importance as we to ours, and see all others'

matters small in the comparison. The lady of rank has her castles and

her ancestors--they are the foreground of her picture. There they stood

when she came into being; and there they are still, in all the magnitude

of near perspective; and, if her estimate of their real size be not

corrected by experience and good sense, she expects that others will see

them as large as she does. But that will not be so. The lady of wealth

has gotten her houses and lands in the foreground. These are the larger

features in her landscape; titles and the castles are seen at a smaller

angle. Neither lady will admire the proportions of her neighbor's

drawing, should they chance to discover themselves in each other's

conversation. She, again--whether rich or poor--whose world is her own

domesticity, sees nothing so prominent as the affairs of her nursery or

her household; and perceives not that, in the eyes of others, her

children are a set of diminutives, undistinguishable in the mass of

humanity, in which that they ever existed, or that they cease to exist,

is matter of equal indifference.

It is thus, that each one attributes to the objects around him, not

their true and actual proportion, but a magnitude proportioned to their

nearness to himself. We say not that he draws ill who does so: for, to

each one, things are important, more or less, in proportion to his own

interest in them. But hence is the mischief. We forget that every one

has a self of his own; and that the constant setting forth of ours is,

to others, preposterous, obtrusive, and ridiculous. The painter who

draws a folio in the front of his picture, and a castle in the distance,

properly draws the book the larger of the two: but he must be a fool, if

he therefore thinks the folio is the larger, and expects every body else

to think so too. Yet, nothing wiser are we, when we suffer ourselves to

be perpetually pointing to ourselves, our affairs, and our possessions,

as if they were as interesting to others as they are important to us.

The Ladies' Vase; Or, Polite Manual for Young Ladies · 第 16 / 40 题