[Illustration: FIG. 5.[6]]
[Illustration: FIG. 6.]
Tables for reading or writing at are best made in the form of a double
desk, [Illustration] which gives readers the most convenience, and
affords an effective but unobtrusive means of mutual oversight. The
framing and rails should be as shallow as possible, so as not to
interfere with the comfort of readers, and elaborately turned or carved
legs should be avoided, because certain to harbour dust, and likely
to form resting-places for feet. Tables with flat tops resting on
central pedestals, and without side rails, are very useful in general
reading-rooms, the free leg space being a decided advantage. Long tables
are not recommended, nor are narrow ones which accommodate readers on
one side only. The former are obstructive, and the latter are neither
economical as regards the seating of readers, nor of much use for the
necessary mutual oversight which ought to be promoted among the public.
Very good dimensions for reading-room tables are 8 to 10 feet long by
3 to 3 feet 6 inches wide by 2 feet 6 inches high. But the librarian
who wishes to consult the varying requirements of his readers will
have his tables made different heights—some 29, some 30, and some 32
inches high. Whatever materials may be used for the framing and legs
of tables, let the tops be hard-wood, like American or English oak,
mahogany, or walnut. Teak is handsome and very durable, but its cost is
much more than the better known woods. Yellow pine is too soft and looks
common, and should not be used for tops unless the most rigid economy is
absolutely necessary. Heavy tables, like those used in clubs, are not
recommended. Ink wells, if provided at all, should be let in flush with
the tops of the desk tables, and ought to have sliding brass covers, with
thumb-notches for moving instead of knobs. Two common forms of library
tables are shown in the annexed illustrations. The one on pedestals
need not have such large brackets, and the ends can easily be allowed
to project at least 18 inches from the pedestals in order to admit of
readers sitting at them. In connection with tables there are various
kinds of reading slopes made for large books, of which those with movable
supporters working in a ratcheted base are the most useful. But there are
endless varieties of such reading desks or stands in existence, and some
invalid-appliance makers manufacture many different kinds.