Section 59.--PROPULSION.

(See also Sections 60, and 12.)

=On land, vehicles, &c., may be propelled by:=

=a. Any engine= having contained in itself its source of power; such

as a steam engine, compressed-air engine, electric motor, &c.

=b. Any fixed source of power,= the moving vehicle being connected to

it by: 1, a rope or chain; 2, a tube; 3, an electric wire or other

electric connection.

=c. By gravitation= down an inclined or vertical road. See Section 69.

=d. By wind power,= using sails or windmill. See Section 95.

=e. Animal power.=

=On water, vessels are propelled by:=

=a. Wind.=

=b. Steam= or other heat engine.

=c. Wave motion.=

=d. Natural currents,= tides.

=e. Animal power.=

=In air, balloons have been propelled by:=

=a. Wind.=

=b. Some kind of engine power.=

=c. Hand power.=

But the two latter sources must be at present considered almost

impracticable.

MEANS EMPLOYED FOR PROPULSION.

=On land:=

=a. Steam or other engine and boiler= on the moving vehicle.

=b. A reservoir of compressed air= or gas, driving an engine on the

vehicle.

=c. An electric battery= or accumulator, driving an engine on the

vehicle.

=d. Rope railway:= the rope may be driven by any kind of engine.

=e. Endless rope= transmission. See Section 66.

=f. Inclined or vertical hoists.= See Section 69.

=g. Ice vessels,= or yachts, propelled by wind and sails, windmills,

&c. See Section 95.

=h. Velocipedes= of all kinds, hand power lifts and hoists. See

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