THE CAPTIVITY OF THE INCA

[Illustration: The friar urges Pizarro to attack the Peruvians]

Meanwhile, a desperate struggle was going on for the person of the Inca.

His nobles surrounded and faithfully strove to defend him; as fast as

one was cut down another took his place, and with their dying grasp they

clung to the bridles of the cavaliers, trying to force them back.

Atahuallpa sat as one stunned in his swaying litter, forced this way and

that by the pressure of the throng. The Spaniards grew tired at last of

the work of destruction, and, fearing that in the gathering darkness the

Inca might after all escape them, they made an attempt to end the fray

at once by taking his life. But Pizarro, seeing this, cried out in a

mighty voice, 'Let no man who values his life strike at the Inca,' and,

stretching out his arm to shield him, received a wound on the hand from

one of his own men--the only wound received by any Spaniard in the

action. The strife now became fiercer round the litter, and several of

the nobles who bore it having been slain, it was overturned, and the

Inca would have come violently to the ground had not Pizarro and some of

his men caught him in their arms. A soldier instantly snatched the

crimson fringe from his forehead, and the unhappy monarch was taken into

the nearest building and carefully guarded. All attempt at resistance

now ceased. The news of the Inca's fate spread over town and country,

and the only thing which had held them together being gone, each man

thought only of his own safety. The Spaniards pursued the fugitives till

night fell and the sound of the trumpet recalled them to the square of

Caxamalca. That night the Inca supped with Pizarro as he had said, while

ten thousand of his faithful followers lay dead about the city.

He seemed like one in a dream, not understanding the calamity that had

fallen upon him. He even commended the adroit way in which the Spaniards

had entrapped him, adding that since the landing of the white men he had

been made aware of all their doings, but had felt sure of being easily

able to overpower them as soon as he thought fit to do so, and had

allowed them to reach Caxamalca unmolested because he desired to see

them for himself, and to obtain possession of their arms and horses.

This, at least, was the interpretation of what the Inca said given by

Felipillo; but he was a malicious youth, who bore Atahuallpa no good

will, and the Spaniards were only too ready to believe anything that

seemed to justify their cruel deeds. Pizarro replied that the fate of

the Inca was the lot that fell to all who resisted the white men, but he

bade Atahuallpa take courage, for the Spaniards were a generous race,

warring only against those who would not submit themselves. That same

night the general reviewed his men, congratulating them upon the success

of their stratagem, but warning them to be strictly upon their guard,

since they were but a handful of strangers in the heart of a mighty

kingdom, encompassed by foes who were deeply attached to their own

sovereign. Next morning, the prisoners, of whom there were many in the

camp, were employed in burying the dead and removing all traces of the

massacre, while a troop of Spaniards was despatched to spoil the camp of

Atahuallpa and scatter the remnant of the Peruvian forces. At noon this

party returned, bringing the wives and attendants of the Inca, and a

rich booty in gold, silver, emeralds, and other treasures, beside droves

of llamas.

Pizarro would now have liked to march directly upon the capital, but the

distance was great and his force was small. So after sending a message

to San Miguel for reinforcements, he set his men to work at rebuilding

the walls of Caxamalca, and fitting up a church, in which mass was

celebrated daily. Atahuallpa soon discovered that gold was what the

Spaniards chiefly coveted, and he determined to try and buy his freedom,

for he greatly feared that Huascar might win back his liberty and his

kingdom if the news once reached him of his brother's captivity. So he

one day promised Pizarro to fill with gold the room in which they stood,

not merely covering the floor, but piling it up to a line drawn round

the walls as high as he could reach, if he would in return set him free.

The general hardly knew how to answer. All he had seen confirmed the

rumours of the wealth of the country, and if it could be collected thus

by the Inca's order, he might really hope to secure it, whereas if he

trusted to being able to seize it for himself the chances were that most

of it would disappear for ever, hidden by the natives beyond recovery.

At all events he decided it would be safe to agree to Atahuallpa's

proposal; when the gold was collected it would be time enough to think

about setting the captive at liberty. The room to be filled was

seventeen feet broad by twenty-two feet long, and the line upon the wall

was drawn nine feet from the ground. A smaller room which adjoined it

the Inca offered to fill with silver twice over, and he demanded two

months' time to accomplish all this.

As soon as the arrangement was made, Atahuallpa sent couriers to Cuzco

and all the other chief places in the kingdom, with orders to strip the

royal palaces of their treasures and send them without delay to

Caxamalca. Meanwhile he lived in the Spanish quarters, treated with

consideration, and allowed to see his subjects freely, but at the same

time strictly guarded.

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