MAN'S RESPONSIBILITY AS THE RULER OF THE WORLD.

Consider the different ways in which the Biblical accounts of

creation state that man is akin to God. In the one account man was

created in the image of God; in the other Jehovah formed man of the

dust of the ground and breathed into his nostrils his own

life-giving breath. In what sense is man God-like? Are all men

"made in the image of God"? Does this story imply that every man

has the right and capacity to become God-like?

A high official of China, whose power of authority extends to

questions of life and death, is called "the father and mother of

his people." If he fails in the responsibility which his authority

imposes upon him, and the people in consequence create a

disturbance, he is severely punished, sometimes by death. Does

authority always imply responsibility? Of what value to man is the

conquest of the forces of nature? President Roosevelt said that he

considered the conservation of the natural resources of the United

States the most important question before the American people. Is

this political question also a religious question?

Why did God give man authority over the animal world? Does the

responsibility that comes from this authority rest upon every man?

One of the laws of the Boy Scouts reads:

"A scout is kind. He is a friend to animals. He will not kill nor

hurt any living creature needlessly, but will strive to save and

protect all harmless life." Is this a practical application of the

teaching in Genesis 1?

If God's purpose is to make everything good, man's highest

privilege, as well as duty, is to co-operate with him in realizing

that purpose. Are men to-day as a whole growing happier and

nobler? In what practical ways may a man contribute to the

happiness and ennobling of his fellow men?

Is your community growing better? What would be the result if you

and others like yourself did your best to improve conditions? If

so, how?

_Questions for Further Consideration_.

Is man's possession of knowledge and power the ultimate object of

creation? If not, what is? Does human experience suggest that

man's life on earth is, in its ultimate meaning, simply a school

for the development of individual character and for the perfecting

of the human race?

Is there any other practical way in which a man can serve God

except by serving his fellowmen? If so, how?

_Subjects for Further Study_.

(1) The Origin and Content of the Babylonian Stories of

Creation.--Hastings, _Dictionary of the Bible_, 1, 501-7; Kent,

_Student's O. T._, I, 360-9.

(2) The Relation of the Biblical Story of the Creation to the

Babylonian.--Kent, _Student's O. T._, I, 369-70.

(3) The Seeming Conflict Between the Teachings of the Bible and

Science and the Practical Reconciliation.--Sir Oliver Lodge:

_Science and Immortality_, Section 1.

Twelve Studies on the Making of a Nation: The Beginnings of Israel's History · 第 26 / 182 题