CHAPTER VI

NEW EXPERIENCES

"LEVANTESE! Levantese!" came José's voice to Francisco's ear, just as

the latter was lassoing a llama he had been pursuing on the back of an

ostrich.

Francisco rubbed his eyes and woke from his dream to a babel of voices,

and the train was not in motion. Where could he be?

As he rubbed his sleepy eyes again his uncle took him gently by the

shoulder.

"Wake yourself, Niño. We are in Rosario; come, follow me."

Francisco followed him through the long hall of the compartment car out

into the big station where insistent porters and shouting cab-men made

frantic grabs at them and their baggage, only to be beaten off by José,

whose language as he scolded and berated them was not what is known as

"polite Spanish."

Selecting a victoria from the long line of waiting ones, they entered,

José sitting with the driver, and were soon before the lighted portals

of a large hotel.

The building was two stories in height and perfectly square; the second

story bed-rooms all opened on to a porch or corridor, which ran

completely around and overlooked the central court on the first floor.

The entrance was very imposing with marble staircases and marble

pillars; and Francisco's sleepy eyes opened wide in astonishment. They

were just in time for dinner; already the marble tables in the _patio_

were filling with men and women sipping their afterdinner coffee in the

cool open air.

As this was Francisco's first dinner in a hotel it might be interesting

to know what he ate. Being an Argentine, he always ate several different

kinds of meat, and began this meal with a platter of cold meats: tongue,

pressed chicken and jellied veal. Second, a vermicelli soup with grated

cheese; third, fried _pejerey_, the most popular fish of the country;

fourth, partridge fried in oil; fifth, asparagus with melted butter;

sixth, macaroni with tomato and garlic sauce; seventh, roast mutton;

eighth, a salad of lettuce and tomatoes; ninth, a sweet jelly in wine

sauce; tenth, fruits; and then they adjourned to the _patio_ for coffee.

While his uncle smoked and talked with friends, whom he had chanced to

meet, Francisco slipped away and José helped him undress for bed, as he

was very tired.

He remembered no more after José turned off the electric light until he

opened his eyes into the full glare of the sun, the next morning. It

was nine o'clock and José was laying out clean linen for him. After a

refreshing shower bath, he returned to his room to find his rolls and

coffee on a table beside his bed.

"Why, José, I'm not a lady that I must have my _café_ in bed!" exclaimed

the lad. "Mother and the girls always do that, but I'm a man and I want

to have mine in the dining-room with Uncle Juan."

José explained that in hotels one must always take one's morning coffee

in one's rooms; and he talked on while Francisco ate and dressed.

"_El Coronel_ will be busy all of the day and he has placed you in my

hands. Rosario, I know like a book, and together we will see it."

"Oh! that will be great fun, José. Where shall we go first?"

"Would you like to see them load the vessels? This city is where much of

the wheat of our country is brought to be loaded into the vessels for

Europe. The river is so deep here that the largest ocean-going vessels

can come up to the docks."

They walked through crowded, busy streets until they came to a high

bluff, and from the edge of this they could look down on the very tops

of the long rows of steamships below, all being loaded with wheat.

This was just the beginning of the busy season, for the harvest was

scarcely under way. In January and February the whole city of Rosario

would seem nothing but wheat, wheat, wheat.

Francisco saw all of this with deepest interest; he was beginning to

comprehend the resources of his own country.

They sat watching the course of the wheat bags as they shot down the

long chutes from the high bluffs to the vessels below, until Francisco's

eyes grew tired and even when he closed them he could see long lines of

bobbing bags, like yellow mice, chasing one another into the water.

So they walked along the bluff, counting the flags of the different

nations displayed on the boats beneath them; English, French, Italian,

Dutch, German and a few that Francisco had never seen before.

For a while they watched the _lavaderas_ or washer-women pounding the

clothes of the city on the rocks at the edge of the water; and spreading

them on the higher rocks behind them to bleach and dry.

Steam laundries are uncommon in South America and all of the washing is

done in this manner. The _lavaderas_ carry the soiled linen from the

houses to the river on their heads, balancing huge bundles as easily as

though they were trifles, their arms folded across their breasts.

As they stood watching this cleansing process Francisco spied a

raft-like boat piled high with small logs tied on securely.

"It looks out of place here, José, among all these enormous freight

steamers. What does it carry?"

"Willow, Señorito, and see, there are others coming down the river. It

goes to Buenos Aires to be made into charcoal, the principal fuel of

that city. Great quantities of it are raised above here; it is quick of

growth and needs only to be planted so," and José demonstrated by taking

a short twig and sticking it into the earth.

"Behold! and in seven years, it is as you see it there on the rafts

ready for market. They use the twigs for making Osier baskets. But _hace

calor_[13] let us go to the cool shady _patio_ of the hotel and there I

will tell you a story of some charcoal burners until the Uncle comes."

But the Colonel reached the hotel before they did, for Francisco must

stop to see this thing and that as they sauntered along. The mid-day

heat meant little to him while so much of novelty challenged his

attention. José was always ready to answer his questions, and he

frequently drew the boy's notice to something that would escape any one

but a keen observer, and this the Indian was.

The sun was almost in midheaven, and the daily _siesta_ was beginning in

some parts of the city. Workshops were being closed, and under every

tree some cart driver had drawn up his horse and stretched himself on

the grass under its shade; even the beggars were curled up on the church

steps fast asleep.

"Why do some of those ragged beggars wear metal badges, José?"

"They are licensed beggars, Señorito. The city has authorized them to

beg, and when you help them you may know you are helping no rogues."

Francisco drew his nose up into a prolonged sniff. "I believe I'm

hungry, José. What smells so good?"

"Step here on to this side street and I'll show you."

The street was being torn up to be repaved, and the _peon_ workingmen at

this noon interval of rest were eating their _almuerzo_. Gathered in

little groups, they sat around something that was cooking and emitting

odours of stewing meat, potatoes and onions.

"But how are they cooking here in the street?"

"Go closer and you can see," replied José.

Francisco walked to the curb, and looking over their backs into the

middle of one circle he saw--the stew cooking in a shovel.

"They buy these things at the market and use their street shovels for

stewpans, as you see."

"Ugh! I hope they wash them first," laughed Francisco.

They were now passing the market, an enormous affair covering the best

of a large block. But the scene was no longer animated for the

chattering and bargaining were beginning to cease; and the merchants,

themselves, were nodding over their wares.

Along the curbing were piles of merchandise; here, a stack of peaches,

pears, apricots, figs, nectarines, grapes, and plums; there, an array of

earthen ware, in curious shapes; here, a stock of readymade clothing,

aprons, trousers, _ponchos_[14] and shoes. The vegetables were heaped

high in piles; tomatoes, beans, lettuce, cardon, celery, potatoes,

cucumbers, and onions in long ropes, their stems so plaited together

with straw that they can be sold by the yard; or, in that country's

measure, a _metro_.[15]

Many of the stalls offered cooked foods; roasted partridges and

chickens; pâtes of jellied meats; cleaned and cooked armadillo, whose

meat tastes like tender roast pork. The Argentines are very fond of them

and they consume thousands every month.

Around the curbing, at one end of the market, stood great carts, with

wheels fully eight feet high. These, José told Francisco, were the

market carts that brought the produce into the city. They look rude and

cumbersome, but carry several tons and often as many as a dozen oxen are

hitched to them.

These interested Francisco but José bid him hurry as no doubt his uncle

would have breakfasted. Which, indeed, he was doing, for as they entered

the hotel Francisco caught sight of him, seated in the long dining-room

with several gentlemen; all of them, including the Colonel, in cool

looking white linen suits. Francisco joined them and was introduced to

the strangers.

They were wealthy _estancieros_ but not Spaniards. One was an

Englishman and the other a North American, owning ranches near Rosario,

and they were negotiating with Colonel Lacevera for some pedigreed

horses which he owned.

They talked partly in Spanish and partly in English; for like most

educated Argentines, the Colonel spoke some English and understood more.

Francisco had studied English at school just as he did French, and he

was delighted to be able to understand some of their conversation.

Before they parted, the Englishman urged Colonel Lacevera to attend a

large sale of cattle and horses which was to take place at his

_estancia_ the next day, Sunday. Patting Francisco on the head he added:

"Bring the Niño also, he may enjoy it."

So early the following morning José had their horses at the curb of the

hotel, saddled and ready for the three league gallop.

Francisco had not ridden often, but his enthusiasm knew no bounds when

he saw the Argentine pony that was to be his mount.

The Colonel looked at José meaningly, for he knew that this eagerness

would not outlast the long gallop.

At first they rode briskly in the cool morning air. Francisco held on

bravely, but the Colonel noticed the firm set of his lips, and that he

talked less and less as they rode on.

They were riding through beautiful country. The turf was fresh and green

in spots where the old coarse grass had been burned off and the tender

young sprouts were coming up through the rich soil. They passed droves

of several thousand sheep nibbling peacefully on this succulent new

growth. There were shepherds, with here and there a hut made of poles

covered with mud; the roof thatched with asparta grass.

Francisco was so tired and his bones began to ache so desperately that

he ceased to show any interest in the things they passed. Colonel

Lacevera and José exchanged knowing looks, but dared not permit

Francisco to see them. When they came to one of these rude huts his

uncle said:

"Niño, would you not like to see the inside of one of these _prairie

palaces_?"

He admired the boy's pluck, but he feared to tax his physical endurance

more.

Francisco willingly assented, and they rode up to the door around which

a swarm of dirty, half naked children sat on the ground.

José called: "Ola!" and a copper-coloured woman appeared at the door,

dressed only in one garment, a dun-coloured chemise.

She was an Indian, and when José spoke to her in her own tongue, asking

for a drink, she pointed to the square kerosene tin filled with water,

beside which hung a gourd.

She said her husband was out with the sheep; and she had no chairs to

offer them, but they might alight and rest.

They stepped into the hut, the door of which was a horse's hide; the

floor was the hard earth; a box stood in the middle and served as a

table, while bundles of straw in the corners served as beds. Instead of

chairs there were dried skulls of oxen; their wide, spreading horns

serving as arms to these unique seats. Francisco was glad, however, to

rest his weary body within their grewsome embrace and he sat thus for

half an hour, while José watered the horses and the Colonel talked to

the children.

Francisco himself proposed that they start on, but José was obliged to

lift him into his saddle. One more league and they were in sight of the

_estancia_, where the sale was to be held.

The house was of the usual Spanish style of architecture, and the many

buildings grouped around it gave the place a resemblance to a village.

Señor Stanley met them and "gave" them his house, after the manner of

all Spanish hosts, and they entered to wash and rest.

As the Señor Stanley was an Englishman, his house interested Francisco

in spite of his weariness. It was fitted with every luxury of a high

class English home; the baths being supplied with cool spring water

which flowed through them constantly. There were handsomely furnished

parlours, a well-filled library and a billiard room. The stables were

commodious and sanitary; and the tennis courts and golf links, gardens

and _patios_ were numerous.

In the corrals they found several hundred men gathered and there was

much confusion and noise.

It was Sunday and therefore a holiday spirit pervaded everything, for

Sunday is not observed in Argentina as a day of quiet and reverence; it

is the day for sports, games and excursions. This sale had been set for

Sunday to insure a large attendance.

First, breakfast was served. Under a long arbour, formed by tall

eucalyptus trees, the table, fully a hundred feet in length, had been

set. At each place was a bunch of flowers and a bottle of native wine.

Despite his aching body, Francisco did full justice to the soup,

barbecued meats and fowls, vegetables and fruits that were served. But

after he had eaten he crept under the shade of one of the trees to rest.

He fell asleep and slept until his uncle wakened him at _máte_ time.

"Hello, my boy! Slept through all of this noise? You were certainly

exhausted, for such a clatter as there has been. One hundred thousand

dollars and many pedigreed animals have changed hands, and it wasn't

done quietly either. We will have our _máte_ and then ride home in the

cool of the evening. Come." And the Colonel helped the stiff jointed,

weary boy to his feet.

FOOTNOTES:

[Footnote 13: It makes hot, literally.]

[Footnote 14: Blankets.]

[Footnote 15: A little over a yard.]

Francisco, Our Little Argentine Cousin · 第 6 / 10 章