The Third Part

[Sidenote: The Third Article]

_I believe in the Holy Ghost, a Holy Christian Church, a communion of

saints, a forgiveness of sins, a resurrection of the body, and a life

everlasting. Amen._

_This means--_

I believe not only that the Holy Ghost is one true God, with the

Father and the Son, but that no one can come to the Father through

Christ and His life, sufferings and death, and all that has been said

of Him, nor attain any of His blessings, without the work of the Holy

Ghost, by which the Father and the Son teach, quicken, call, draw me

and all that are His, make us, in and through Christ, alive and holy

and spiritual, and thus bring us to the Father; for it is He by Whom

the Father, through Christ and in Christ, worketh all things and

giveth life to all.

I believe that there is on earth, through the whole wide world, no

more than one holy, common[15], Christian Church, which is nothing

else than the congregation[16], or assembly of the saints, i. e., the

pious, believing men on earth, which is gathered, preserved, and ruled

by the Holy Ghost, and daily increased by means of the sacraments and

the Word of God.

I believe that no one can be saved who is not found in this

congregation, holding with it to one faith, word, sacraments, hope and

love, and that no Jew, heretic, heathen or sinner can be saved along

with it, unless he become reconciled to it, united with it and

conformed to it in all things.

I believe that in this congregation, or Church[17], all things are

common, that everyone's possessions belong to the others and no one

has anything of his own; therefore, all the prayers and good works of

the whole congregation must help, assist and strengthen me and every

believer at all times, in life and death, and thus each bear the

other's burden, as St. Paul teaches. [Gal. 6:2]

I believe that in this congregation, and nowhere else, there is

forgiveness of sins; that outside of it, good works, however great

they be or many, are of no avail for the forgiveness of sins; but that

within it, no matter how much, how greatly or how often men may sin,

nothing can hinder forgiveness of sins, which abides wherever and as

long as this one congregation abides. To this congregation Christ

gives the keys, and says, in Matthew xviii, "Whatsoever ye shall bind

on earth shall be bound in heaven." [Matt. 18:18] In like manner He

says, in Matthew xvi, to the one man Peter, who stands as the

representative of the one and only Church [Matt. 16:19], "Whatsoever

thou shalt loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven."

I believe that there will be a resurrection of the dead, in which, by

the same Holy Ghost, all flesh will be raised again--that is, all men,

in flesh, or body, the good and the wicked; and, therefore, the

self-same flesh which has died, been buried, mouldered and been

destroyed in many ways shall return and become alive.

I believe that after the resurrection there will be an eternal life

for the saints and an eternal death or sinners; and I doubt not that

the Father, through His Son Jesus Christ our Lord, with and in the

Holy Ghost, will bring all this to pass--that is the meaning of

_Amen_, "It is assuredly and certainly true."

Works of Martin Luther, with Introductions and Notes (Volume II) · 第 72 / 131 题