ILLUSTRATIONS

_Figures_ _Page_

FRONTISPIECE iii

1. Map of Lawhorn Site in Relation to Archaeological Sites in the

Central Mississippi Valley 3

2. Aerial View of the St. Francis River “Sunken Lands” and the

Lawhorn Site 5

3. Aerial View of Drainage Ditch and Levee at the Lawhorn Site 6

4. Contour Map of the Lawhorn Site, with Levee, Drainage Ditch,

Excavated Areas and Grid Control System 7

5. Cord Marked Sherds and Positive Impressions 21

6. Sand Tempered Textile Marked Sherds and Clay Impressions 22

7. Sand Tempered Textile Marked Sherds and Impressions 23

8. Pottery Handles and Lugs 26

9. Jar Forms 28

10. Pottery Handles 29

11. Human Effigy Head 31

12. Painted Pottery 32

13. Decorated Pottery Sherds 33

14. Bowls 35

15. Water Bottles 37

16. Pottery Vessels with Burial 24 40

17. Pottery Disks 45

18. Corner Notched and Stemmed Arrowheads 47

19. Ovoid and Trianguloid Arrowheads 48

20. Stemmed Projectile Points 50

21. Projectile Points 52

22. Chipped Stone Tools 53

23. Mortars and Pestles 55

24. Stone and Pottery Abraders and Stone Pipe 56

25. Bone Tools 59

26. Bone Beads and Burned Clay Daub 60

27. Brickettes or Fired Clay Artifacts 62

28. Shell Ornaments and Tools 64

29. Broken Pottery Jar 66

30. Firebasin of Unusual Shape 68

31. House Ground Plan with Charred Remains, Firebasin, Ash Dumps

and Refuse Pit 70

32. Charred Cane Poles and Grass, Part of House 1 71

33. Houses 2 and 3 72

34. Pottery Vessel in House 2 Firebasin 74

35. Ground Plan of House 2 with Firebasin and Burned Floor Area,

and House 3 with Details of the Burned Super-structure 75

36. Charred Wattle Work Wall or Roof Section of House 3 76

37. Basal Ends of Poles along West Wall of House 3 77

38. Cross Sectioned Log from Floor of House 3 78

39. Broken Pottery Vessel from House 3 79

40. Hypothetical Reconstruction of the House Type at Lawhorn 81

41. Burials 21 and 22 82

42. Burial 25 and Associated Pottery Bowl 83

43. Burial 36 84

44. Soil Profiles above and near Burial 36 85

45. Pottery Bowl Inverted over Shoulder of Burial 37 86

46. Cutting a Horizontal Profile in Square 27R32, Showing Use of

Hand Tools 88

47. Vertical and Horizontal Profiles Showing Intrusion of Sand

into Cracks in Soil, Judged to be caused by Earthquake

Activity 90

48. Missouri Archaeological Society Achievement Award, 1961 106

49. Francis Stubbs, Achievement Award Recipient, 1960 107

50. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Collins, Achievement Award Recipient, 1961 108

51. Sam C. Irvine, Award Plaque Recipient 1961 109

_Tables_ _Page_

1. Summary of the Sand Tempered Pottery 24

2. Summary of Shell Tempered Plain and Decorated Pottery 25

3. Relative Occurrence of Pottery Lugs 27

4. Comparison of Domestic and Mortuary Vessel Forms 34

5. Summary of House Data 80

6. Comparative Analysis of Corn from Lawhorn and Four Area Sites 98

7. Comparative Dates from Lawhorn and Four Area Sites 98

8. Burial Data 101-102

9. Age and Sex Groups 102

10. Mortuary Vessels 103

11. Average Age of Fourteen Burials 103

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