In the capital of a sultan named Rammaud lived a barber, who had

a son growing up to manhood, possessing great accomplishments of

mind and person, and whose wit and humour drew numerous customers

to his shop. One day a venerable dervish entering it, sat down,

and calling for a looking glass, adjusted his beard and whiskers,

at the same time asking many questions of the young man; after

which he laid down a sherif, rose up, and departed. The next day

he came again, and for several days following, always finishing

his visit by leaving a piece of gold upon the looking-glass, to

the great satisfaction of the barber, who from his other

customers never usually received more than sonic coppers of

little value; but though he liked the gold, his suspicions were

raised against the generous donor, supposing him to be a

necromancer, who had some evil design against his son, whom,

therefore, he cautioned to be upon his guard. The visits of the

dervish were continued as usual for some time; when one day he

found the barber's son alone in the shop, and was informed that

his father had gone to divert himself with viewing some

experiments which the sultan was making of the mixture of various

metals, being an adept in chemistry, and eager in search of the

philosopher's stone. The dervish now invited the young man to

accompany him to the spot where the experiments were making, and

on their arrival they saw a vast furnace, into which the sultan

and his attendants cast pieces of metal of various sorts. The

dervish having taken a lump of ore from his wallet threw it into

the furnace; then addressing the young barber, said, "I must for

the present bid you farewell, as I have a journey to take; but if

the sultan should inquire after me, let him know I am to be found

in a certain city, and will attend his summons." Having said

this, the dervish presented the barber's son with a purse of

gold, took his leave, and the youth returned home. Great was the

surprise of the sultan, when the metals in the furnace were all

melted, to find them converted into a mass of solid gold, which

proved, on assay, to be of the purest quality. Every one was

questioned as to what he had cast into the furnace, when there

appeared no reason to suppose the transmutation could have been

effected by such an accidental mixture of metals. At length it

was remarked, that a dervish, accompanying the barber's son, had

cast in a lump of ore, and immediately disappeared. Upon this the

sultan summoned the youth to his presence, and inquiring after

his companion, was informed of the place of his residence, and of

what, on his departure, he had said to him. The sultan was

overjoyed at the welcome intelligence, and dispatched the young

man, with an honourable attendance, to conduct the venerable

dervish to his presence, where being arrived, he was received

with the most distinguishing attention, and the barber's son was

promoted to high office. After some days, the sultan requested

the dervish to instruct him in the transmutation of metals, which

he readily did, as well as in many other occult mysteries; which

so gratified his royal patron, that he trusted the administration

of government to his care. This disgusted the ministers and

courtiers, who could not bear to be controlled by a stranger, and

therefore resolved to effect his ruin. By degrees they persuaded

their credulous master that the dervish was a magician, who would

in time possess himself of his throne, and the sultan, alarmed,

resolved to put him to death. With this intention, calling him to

the presence, he accused him of sorcery, and commanded an

executioner to strike off his head. "Forbear awhile," exclaimed

the dervish, "and let me live till I have shown you the most

wonderful specimen of my art." To this the sultan consented, when

the dervish, with chalk, drew a circle of considerable extent

round the sultan and his attendants, then stepping into the

middle of it, he drew a small circle round himself, and said,

"Now seize me if you can;" and immediately disappeared from

sight. At the same instant, the sultan and his courtiers found

themselves assaulted by invisible agents, who, tearing off their

robes, whipped them with scourges till the blood flowed in

streams from their lacerated backs. At length the punishment

ceased, but the mortification of the sultan did not end here, for

all the gold which the dervish had transmuted returned to its

original metals. Thus, by his unjust credulity, was a weak prince

punished for his ungrateful folly. The barber and his son also

were not to be found, so that the sultan could gain no

intelligence of the dervish, and he and his courtiers became the

laughingstock of the populace for years after their merited

chastisement.

ADVENTURES OF ALEEFA, DAUGHTER OF

MHEREJAUN, SULTAN OF HIND, AND EUSUFF, SON

OF SOHUL, SULTAN OF SIND.

Mherejaun, sultan of Hind, was many years without any progeny,

and immersed in melancholy at the thought of his kingdom's

passing to another family. One evening, while indulging his

gloomy thoughts, he dropped into a doze, from which he was roused

by a voice exclaiming, "Sultan, thy wife this night shall

conceive. If she bears a son, he will increase the glory of thy

house; but if a daughter, she will occasion thee disgrace and

misfortune." In due time the favourite sultana was delivered of a

daughter, to the great mortification of the parents, who would

have destroyed her had not her infant smiles diverted their

anger. She was brought up in the strictest privacy, and at the

end of twelve years the sultan had her conveyed to a strong

citadel erected in the middle of a deep lake, hoping in such a

confinement to prevent her from fulfilling the prediction which

had been made concerning her. Nothing could excel the

magnificence of her abode, where she was left only with female

attendants of the highest accomplishments, but no male was

allowed to approach even the borders of the lake, except when

supplies were conveyed for the use of its fair inhabitants, who

were then restricted to their apartments. The gate of the citadel

was entrusted to the care of an old lady, the princess's nurse.

For three years the fair Aleefa lived happy in her splendid

prison, but the decree of fate was not to be overcome, and an

event predestined by heaven overturned the cautious project of

sultan Mherejaun.

Eusuff, a dissipated young prince, son to the sultan of Sind,

having offended his father, fled from his court, and with a few

attendants reached the borders of the lake, in his way to seek an

asylum in the territories of Mherejaun. Curious to know who

inhabited the citadel in the midst of it, he swam over the lake,

and landed at the gate, which he found shut, but no one answered

his loudest call for admission. Upon this he wrote a note,

requesting compassion to a helpless stranger, and having fixed it

to an arrow, shot it over the battlements. It luckily for him

fell at the feet of the princess, then walking in one of the

courts of her palace. She prevailed upon her nurse to open the

gate, and at sight of Eusuff fell in love with him, as he did

with her. He was admitted, and the tenderest interviews took

place between them. Joy and pleasure prevailed in the citadel,

while the prince's attendants remained, expecting his return, on

the banks of the lake.

After some time, sultan Sohul wishing to be reconciled to his

son, and having learnt the route he had taken, dispatched his

nephew named Yiah to assure him of forgiveness, and invite him to

return to Sind. Yiah arriving at the lake, was informed by

Eusuff's attendants that the prince had entered the citadel,

since which they had not seen or heard anything of him. Yiah,

upon this, penned a note expressive of the sultan's forgiveness,

and his wish to see the prince, which he fixed to an arrow and

shot it into the palace, in the garden of which it fell, as

Eusuff and Aleefa were walking for their amusement. The prince,

on reading the note, overcome with joy at the intelligence of his

father's forgiveness of his errors, resolved to return home and

pay his duty to his parents. He communicated his design to the

princess, who was plunged into the deepest sorrow at the thought

of his departure, but he comforted her by assurances of his

speedy return, declaring that nothing but filial duty could have

torn him from her, even for a moment. She now implored him to to

take her with him, but Eusuff prudently represented that such a

step could only disgrace her fame and enrage her father, who, on

discovery of her flight, would invade the kingdom of Sind with

his powerful armies, and a scene of unnecessary bloodshed would

ensue. On the contrary, it they waited patiently, sultan

Mherejaun might be prevailed upon to consent to their union; but,

in the mean time, he would visit her often, while their meetings

might, through the fidelity of their mutual attendants, be kept

secret. Aleefa, though unwilling, was obliged to acknowledge the

justice of his reasoning, and consented to his departure; but on

his taking leave, with tears and embraces entreated him not to be

long absent, which he promised, and with truth, for his love was

sincere, and it was with difficulty he submitted to the call of

duty to a forgiving parent.

Eusuff having swam the lake with his bow and quiver upon his

head, as before, rejoined his companions, who rejoiced to see

him. He was received by his cousin Yiah with transports of

affection, and informed of what had happened since his departure

from court; after which the prince related his love adventure

with the fair Aleefa, at the same time requesting his secrecy,

and that he would charge the same on his attendants, as to his

having been in the citadel, which he should earnestly beg also of

his companions to observe. After a night's repose the two princes

marched towards Sind, and when within a day's distance from the

capital, dispatched a courier to give notice of their approach.

Sultan Sohul, overcome with joy at the recovery of his son,

having commanded the city to be ornamented and splendid

entertainments to be made for his triumphal entry, with his whole

court in their most magnificent array advanced to meet him. The

prince, on seeing his father's train, dismounted, fell on his

face, then running up, eagerly embraced the stirrup of the old

sultan, who threw himself upon his neck in a transport of joy,

and wept over him with tears of affectionate rapture. A horse

sumptuously caparisoned was now brought for the prince's

mounting, and the father and son rode side by side into the city,

amid the acclamations of all ranks of people; while, as they

proceeded, basins full of silver and gold, coined for the

occasion, were showered amongst the assembled crowds in the

streets. It is impossible to describe the tender interview

between the prince and the queen his mother, whose heart had been

nearly broken on the flight of her son, or the glad transports of

Eusuff's own ladies, who were in number three wives and forty

concubines. Suffice it to say, that all was joy and pleasure in

the palace, except in the breast of Eusuff; who mingled with the

satisfaction of return to his family an ardent desire to meet

again the beautiful Aleefa, so that the caresses of his women

gave him no pleasure; and when he retired to his apartment, he

did not, as was usual, call any of them to his presence, but

passed the night alone, thinking of his beloved. Morning invited

him to new scenes of festivity, prepared by his happy parents,

who little suspected how soon they were again to lose their son.

Eusuff having sacrificed a few days (to him long as the eve of

dissolution) to his sense of duty, could no longer restrain his

impatience, but with a faithful slave named Hullaul, mounted on a

favourite courser behind him, left the palace undiscovered in the

darkness of night, and speeded with the swiftness of the gale

towards the citadel of Aleefa. Being arrived on the banks of the

lake, he secured his saddle and bridle among some bushes, and was

carried with his attendant safely through the water by his noble

steed. Unbounded was the joy of the princess at again meeting her

faithful lover, nor was his rapture less than hers. Having

committed Hullaul to the care of the ladies of Aleefa, they

retired to their apartment. Thirty days rolled on almost

unperceived by Eusuff, who forgot his parents, his family, and

country, in the delights of love.

On the thirtieth evening, as Eusuff and Aleefa were viewing the

beautiful prospect from the terrace of the palace, they perceived

a boat sailing towards it, which, as it drew nearer, the princess

knew to belong to her father the sultan Mherejaun; upon which she

requested her lover to keep himself concealed from view, while

she received the persons in the vessel. Eusuff accordingly

withdrew into a chamber, the lattice of which looked upon the

lake; but how can we express his indignant surprise, and furious

jealousy, when he beheld landing from the boat two handsome young

men, into the arms of one of whom Aleefa threw herself with eager

transport, and after mutual embraces they withdrew together into

the palace. Without considering that his supposed rival might be

a near relation to the princess, as he in fact was, being her

first cousin, who had been brought up with her till her

confinement to the lake; Eusuff suffered himself to be overcome

by unworthy suspicion, and resolved to quit for ever a faithless

mistress. Having written an angry letter upraiding her with

falsehood, and bidding her farewell, he with his attendant

Hullaul mounted his courser; then delivering his note to one of

the females, to be given to the princess, he swam over the lake

and speeded rapidly to his own country, where he was once more

joyfully received by his parents and family; and in order to

forget the charms of Aleefa, he indulged himself in mirth and

pleasure with his lately forsaken ladies, who, delighted with the

long-wished-for return of his affection, strove with each ether

who should please him best.

The unsuspecting Aleefa was engaged with her cousin Sohaul and

Ali Bin Ibrahim, a faithful eunuch who was his attendant, asking

a thousand questions and listening to the news of her father's

court, when Eusuff's letter was put into her hands. Rising up,

she withdrew into a closet, opened it, and was much vexed at its

ungrateful contents; but knowing herself innocent, and trusting

that her lover would return when convinced of his mistake, she

composed her mind as firmly as she, could till the departure of

her cousin, who after some days took leave and returned to the

capital of Mherejaun, leaving behind him the eunuch, to the great

satisfaction of the princess, who hoped to make him the mediator

between her and her beloved. Nor was she mistaken. When unfolding

to him the whole of her adventures with Eusuff, he agreed to be

the bearer of a letter, and explain to him the cause of his

needless suspicion. Having swam the lake with the fair Aleefa's

packet wrapped in his clothes upon his head, the faithful Ah in

twenty days reached the city of Sind, and demanding an audience

in private, which was readily granted, delivered his commission

to the prince. Eusuff, whose anger was now calmed, and who had

already begun to feel uneasy at absence from the still reigning

favourite of his heart, on perusing her letter was overcome with

joy. He listened eagerly to the account of his fancied rival by

the eloquent Ali Bin Ibrohim, to whom he expressed his conviction

of her constancy, his own sorrow for his unreasonable desertion

of her, and his intention of departing to visit her the next

night, till when he desired the eunuch to repose himself after

his fatigue. Ali Bin Ibrahim was then lodged, by the prince's

orders, in one of the most splendid apartments of the palace, and

respectfully waited upon by the domestics of his court. The night

following, Eusuff having ordered his favourite Hullaul to make

preparations, departed from Sind as before, with the eunuch

mounted on a second courser. They in a few days reached the

borders of the lake, swam over, and to the great joy of the once

more happy Aleefa arrived at the citadel. The recollection of the

pains of absence added a zest to the transports of reunion, and

the lovers were, if possible, more delighted with each other than

before their separation. The faithful Ali Bin Ibrahim was now

dismissed with invaluable presents of precious stones, and

returned to the court of Mherejaun, the time for his stay at the

citadel of the lake being expired. On his arrival, the sultan,

anxious for intelligence of his daughter's health, took him into

his closet, and while he was questioning him, by some accident

the eunuch's turban unfortunately falling off, the precious

stones, which, with a summary of the adventures of Eusuff and

Aleefa, and his own embassy to Sind, were wrapped in the folds,

tumbled upon the floor. The sultan knew the jewels, and examining

the turban, to make farther discoveries, found the paper, which

he eagerly read; and furious was his wrath, when from the

contents it appeared that all his caution to guard against the

decrees of heaven had been vain, that the princess had been

seduced, and his house dishonoured. He sternly inquired of the

trembling Ali if Eusuff was yet with his daughter, and was

answered in the affirmative, when he immediately gave orders for

vessels to be prepared for his departure, hoping to take him

prisoner, and at the same time commanded his army to march along

the banks of the lake and encamp opposite the citadel. The

unfortunate eunuch was thrown into a dungeon and loaded with

heavy chains, after he had been bastinadoed almost to death; but

still faithful to the lovers, he prevailed upon his gaoler by a

large bribe during the night to permit him to dispatch a note by

a trusty messenger to the princess, apprising her of the

misfortune which had happened, in hopes that she would have time

to escape with Eusuff towards his own country before her father's

arrival. Fortunately for the lovers, this information reached

them the next morning, when they consulted what measures to

pursue, and it was agreed, that instead of both quitting the

citadel, only Eusuff and Hullaul should return to Sind, as the

princess was unequal to such a rapid journey, but that in order

to ensure her safety, the slaves should, on the sultan's arrival,

assure him that she had gone off with her lover, when he would

either return home or pursue the prince with his army; who,

however, mounted as he was on so swift a courser, could not be

overtaken. It was also settled that Eusuff, on his arrival in his

own country, should send an embassy to Mherejaun, declaring his

marriage with Aleefa, and requesting pardon, and leave to pay his

duty as his son-in-law. This stratagem had in part its effect,

but no precaution could ward off the fulfilment of the prediction

at the princess's birth, which was that she should occasion the

disgrace and death of her father.

Mherejaun armed at the citadel a few hours after Eusuff's escape,

and was informed by her attendants that she had also accompanied

him in his flight; upon which the enraged sultan, hurried on by

fate, without stopping to search the palace in which his daughter

was concealed, hastened to join his troops on the banks of the

lake, and with a vast army pursued the Sindian prince, who,

however, reached his capital in safety. On his arrival, having

informed his father of his adventures, the old sultan, eager to

gratify his son, approved of his additional marriage with the

fair Aleefa, and dispatched an embassy to Mherejaun, who by this

time was in the territory of Sind, laying it waste with fire and

sword, no troops scarcely being opposed to his sudden invasion.

He received the ambassador with mortifying haughtiness, bidding

him return to his master, and inform him that he never would

forgive the seduction of his daughter, in revenge for which he

had taken a solemn oath to overturn the kingdom of Sind, raze the

capital, and feast his eyes with the blood of the old sultan and

his son. On receipt of this ungracious reply to his proposals,

the sultan and Eusuff had no alternative but to oppose so

inveterate a foe. They collected their troops, by whom they were

much beloved, and marched to meet the enemy, whom, after an

obstinate battle, they defeated, and Mherejaun was slain in the

action. It is impossible to resist the decrees of heaven. From

God we came, and to God we must return.

Eusuff, after the action, behaved with the greatest humility to

the conquered, and had the body of the unfortunate Mherejaun

embalmed and laid in a splendid litter, in which it was conducted

by a numerous escort, in respectful solemnity, to the capital of

Hind, and deposited with funeral pomp, becoming the rank of the

deceased, in a magnificent mausoleum, which had been erected by

himself, as is customary among the sovereigns of Asia. The

prince, at the same time, dispatched letters of condolence to the

mother of Aleefa, lamenting the fate of Mherejaun, whom he had

been, much against his will, necessitated to oppose in battle,

and expressing his ardent love for her daughter, a marriage with

whom was his highest hope, as it was his first wish to console

the mother of his beloved in her misfortunes.

The sultana, who had received intelligence of the decisive

victory and the death of her husband, and who expected, instead

of such conduct, to see the victor besieging her capital, felt

some alleviation of her sorrow in the prospect of saving her

people from destruction, by consenting to an union between Eusuff

and Aleefa. Her answer accordingly was favourable, upon which the

prince of Sind repaired to the lake, and conducting his willing

bride to the capital of Hind, at the expiration of the stated

time of mourning for Mherejaun, their nuptials were celebrated

with all possible magnificence, amid the united acclamations of

the subjects, who readily acknowledged his authority, and had no

cause to repent of their submission to his yoke. His next care

was to inform the caliph Mamoon, who was then commander of the

faithful at Bagdad, of the events which had happened,

accompanying his petition with a great sum of money, and

offerings of all the rarities the countries of Hind and Sind

afforded; among which were ten beautiful slaves, highly

accomplished in singing, dancing, and a talent for poetry. They

recited extempore verses before the caliph, but the subject of

each was so expressive of their wish to return to their beloved

sovereign, and delivered in so affecting a manner, that Mamoon,

though delighted with their wit and beauty, sacrificed his own

pleasure to their feelings, and sent them back to Eusuff by the

officer who carried the edict, confirming him in his dominions,

where the prince of Sind and the fair Aleefa continued long, amid

a numerous progeny, to live the protectors of their happy

subjects.

ADVENTURES OF THE THREE PRINCES, SONS OF

THE SULTAN OF CHINA.

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