Liszt at the Piano]

More adventurous were Liszt's affairs with Marguerite Gautier, the lady

of the camellias, the consumptive heroine of the Dumas play, as related

by Jules Janin, and with the more notorious Lola Montez, who had to

leave Munich to escape the wrath of the honest burghers. The king had

humoured too much the lady's extravagant habits. She fell in love with

Liszt, who had parted with his Marie in 1844, and went with him to

Constantinople. Where they separated no one knows. It was not destined

to be other than a fickle passion on both sides, not without its

romantic aspects for romantically inclined persons. Probably the closest

graze with hatred and revenge ever experienced by Liszt was the Olga

Janina episode. Polish and high born, rich, it is said, she adored

Liszt, studied with him, followed him from Weimar to Rome, from Rome

to Budapest, bored him, shocked him as an abbe and scandalised

ecclesiastical Rome by her mad behaviour; finally she attempted to stab

him, and, failing, took a dose of poison. She didn't die, but lived to

compose a malicious and clever book, Souvenirs d'une Cosaque (written at

Paris and Karentec, March to September, published by the Libraire

Internationale, 1875, now out of print), and signed "Robert Franz." Poor

old Liszt is mercilessly dissected, and his admiring circle at Weimar

slashed by a vigourous pen. In truth, despite the falsity of the

picture, Olga Janina wrote much more incisively, with more personal

colour and temperament, than did Countess d'Agoult, who also caricatured

Liszt in her Nelida (as "Guermann"), and the good Liszt wrote to his

princess: "Janina was not evil, only exalted." [I have heard it

whispered that the attempt on Liszt's life at Rome was a melodramatic

affair, concocted by his princess, who was jealous of the Janina girl,

with the aid of the pianist's valet.]

La Mara shows to us twenty-six portraits in her Liszt and the Ladies;

they include Princess Cristina Belgiojoso, Pauline Viardot-Garcia,

Caroline Unger-Sabatier, Marie Camille Pleyel, Charlotte von Hagn,

Bettina von Arnim, Marie von Mouchanoff-Kalergis, Rosalie, Countess

Sauerma, a niece of Spohr and an accomplished harp player; the Grand

Duchess of Saxony, Maria Pawlowna, and her successor, Sophie, Grand

Duchess of Weimar, both patronesses of Liszt; the Princess Wittgenstein,

Emilie Merian-Genast, Agnes Street Klindworth, Jessie Hillebrand

Laussot, Sofie Menter, the greatest of his women pupils; the Countess

Wolkenstein and Buelow, Elpis Melena, Fanny, the Princess Rospigliosi,

the Baroness Olga Meyendorff (this lady enjoyed to an extraordinary

degree the confidence of Liszt. At Weimar she was held in high esteem by

him--and hated by his pupils), and Nadine Helbig--Princess Nadine

Schahawskoy. Madame Helbig was born in 1847 and went to Rome the first

time in 1865. She became a Liszt pupil and a fervent propagandist. Her

crayon sketch drawing of the venerable master is excellent. In her

possession is a drawing by Ingres, who met Liszt in Rome, 1839, when the

pianist was twenty-eight years of age. We learn that Liszt never

attempted "poetry" with the exception of a couplet which he sent to the

egregious Bettina von Arnim. It runs thus, and it consoles us with its

crackling consonants for the discontinuance of further poetic flights on

the part of its creator:

"Ich kraxele auf der Leiter

Und komme doch nicht weiter."

Franz Liszt · 第 51 / 236 题