[Illustration]
THE LIFE OF OUR LORD
FOR LITTLE CHILDREN
[Illustration: "SUFFER LITTLE CHILDREN TO COME UNTO ME."]
THE LIFE OF OUR LORD IN SIMPLE LANGUAGE FOR LITTLE CHILDREN
With numerous illustrations
[Illustration: JERUSALEM]
LONDON
FREDERICK WARNE AND CO.
AND NEW YORK
[Illustration]
PREFACE
IN preparing this brief account of the chief incidents in Our Lord's
Life, the writer has endeavoured to keep as close as possible to the
sacred text; its divine simplicity being far preferable to any other
style of writing the story.
The easiest words and those most familiar to children have generally
been used and every effort has been made to adapt the volume to the
intelligence of the young with the view of instilling into their minds
the love of our Saviour for mankind as shown in the beautiful story of
His life.
[Illustration]
[Illustration]
[Illustration]
THE LIFE OF OUR LORD
FOR LITTLE CHILDREN
[Illustration: KING DAVID.]
IN ages past God made the world: the earth, the sea, the hills, the
streams, the trees; the fish, birds and beasts; last of all He made
Adam, the first man, and Eve his wife, and they lived in the Garden
of Eden. They were quite good at first, but tempted by Satan they ate
the fruit of a tree God told them not to eat, and that brought sin
into the world; they could not live for ever now, they must die; but
that their souls might go to heaven, God's own Son said He would come
down on earth and die to save them. God said His Son should be born of
Abraham's nation, and should be one of the sons of the line of King
David, who sang the sweet psalms in praise of God.
Abraham was a good man, so good that God called him His friend; and
from him came the people called Jews. David was one of their kings. God
always keeps His word, but He makes men wait till it is His time to do
as He says; and it was a long, long time after Abraham and David that
our Lord came to live among men.
At last God sent His angel Gabriel to a young maiden, named Mary, who
lived at a town called Nazareth, to tell her that God loved her, and
that she should have God's Son for her own son. Our Lord would be her
little babe. When Mary saw the angel she was at first afraid, but he
said to her, "Fear not, Mary," and he told her that she must call the
child's name Jesus--that means Saviour--for He would save the people
from their sins. Then Mary must have been glad. She said, "I am God's
servant; may His will be done." Mary was to be the wife of her cousin
Joseph--they were both of David's family--so the angel went and told
him too, that Mary should have God's Son for her own, and that he must
call the child Jesus.
Joseph and Mary lived at Nazareth. At that time the Jews were ruled
over by the Romans, whose king was called Cæsar. He wanted to know how
many people there were in that land, so he said all the men and women
of it must go to their own towns to be counted. Now Mary and Joseph's
town was Bethlehem. It was a great way off, but they had to go. It took
days and days to get there, for they went slowly, and when at last they
came to the town they found the inn full; there was no room for them,
and they had to go to a stable to sleep and eat and drink.
And that night God sent Mary her Son. She had no nice cradle to lay
the Lord in, but she had some clothes to put on Him, so she wrapped the
sweet babe in them, and laid Him in a manger, where the ox and the ass
fed.
[Illustration: THE JOURNEY DOWN TO BETHLEHEM.]
How good it was of our Lord to be born a poor child for our sakes, was
it not? He was the Son of God, but to save men He came down and was a
babe in a stable of Bethlehem.
Winter had come, the snow was on the hills near Bethlehem, and some
shepherds were keeping watch over their flocks at night for fear the
wolves or bears should come and hurt them, when suddenly they saw a
great light in the dark sky, and from it a bright angel came down close
to them, and they were much afraid. But the angel said, "Fear not, for
I bring you good tidings"--that is, news--"of great joy which shall be
to all people. For unto you is born this day, in the city of David,
a Saviour, which is Christ the Lord. And this is how you will know
Him: you shall find the babe wrapped in swaddling clothes lying in a
manger." And then a great many angels came out of the light and sang,
"Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace; good-will to men."
The song ended, they went back to heaven, and the shepherds said, "Let
us go to Bethlehem, and see this great thing of which the Lord has told
us." And they made haste, and found Mary and Joseph, and the babe lying
in a manger. And the shepherds praised God, and told the people all
that they had seen and heard. The Son of God had no nice soft cradle
as you had; He was laid in a manger from which the ox and ass fed: He
chose to be a poor child for our sakes.
[Illustration: THE SHEPHERDS IN THE STABLE.]
Mary gave the name of Jesus to the babe as God had told her, and when
He was six weeks old she and Joseph brought Him to God's Temple to
present Him to the Lord, and to give two doves to show her thanks for
the child God had sent to her. There was an old and good man at that
time, to whom God had promised that he should not die till he had seen
the Lord's Son; and now God's Holy Spirit told him that the Child was
in the Temple; and the old man, Simeon, went there and took the Babe
in his arms, and thanked God, and said that now he should die in peace,
for he had seen the Saviour. And Simeon blessed Joseph and Mary, but
he told her that men would speak ill of her Child. Then a good old
woman--her name was Anna--came in; she was day and night praying in the
Temple, and God let her, too, know that this Child was God's Son, come
to save men; and she was glad, and gave God thanks, and told every one
that the Christ was come.
[Illustration: THE PRESENTATION OF OUR LORD IN THE TEMPLE.]
The word Christ means anointed--that is, touched with oil, as kings and
priests were--and the Jews always spoke of the Saviour who was to come
as "the Christ," or "King."
Then Mary took the Child back to Bethlehem.
Now there were some Wise Men who lived a long way off, and who knew a
great deal about the stars. At that time all the world expected that
Christ would come, and these wise men had heard that when He was born
they would see a new star. One night they saw a bright one that they
did not know, and it shone over the land of the Jews. So they set off
at once to go and see the new-born King. It was a long way to go; they
rode across the sands on camels, and went on and on to where the star
shone. At last they came to Jerusalem, and they asked the people,
"Where is He that is born King of the Jews? for we have seen His star
in the east, and are come to worship him."
[Illustration: ARRIVAL OF THE WISE MEN.]
Now at that time the Romans had made a very bad, cruel man, whose name
was Herod, King of the Jews. When he heard of the wise men and of what
they wanted to know, he was troubled; for he was afraid if the great
King was born that he (Herod) would not be King any longer. So he sent
for the chief priests and asked them where God had said that the Christ
should be born. He did not know himself, for he was not a Jew. And the
priests said that Christ should be born in the little town of Bethlehem.
Then Herod sent for the wise men and asked them when they first saw
the star; and he sent them to Bethlehem and said: "When you have found
the young Child bring me word, that I may come and worship Him too."
[Illustration: THE FLIGHT INTO EGYPT.]
But the cruel King meant to kill the Babe if he found him. Then the
wise men went to Bethlehem, and to their great joy, the star that they
saw in the east went before them till it came and stood over where the
young Child was.
Then the wise men went in, and saw the young Child and Mary his mother,
and they fell down and worshipped Him, and gave Him rich gifts--gold
and a sweet scent, and myrrh, which is a kind of gum. But God told
them, in a dream, not to return to Herod, so they went back to their
own land by another way. And when they were gone, the angel of the Lord
came to Joseph in a dream, and told him to rise, and take the young
Child and His mother and flee into Egypt, for Herod would seek for the
Babe to kill Him. Joseph rose at once, though it was night, and took
the Child and His mother and made haste to go to Egypt.
[Illustration: THE SEA OF GALILEE.]
King Herod was very angry when he knew that the wise men were gone
home, and he sent and had all the babes in Bethlehem killed, from quite
babies up to two years old. He thought, thus, that he would be sure to
kill the Holy Child, but God did not let him, you know.
When this cruel King died, an angel came and told Joseph to take the
Child back again into His own land. And Joseph took Him and Mary,
and they went to live at Nazareth, a town on the shore of the Sea of
Galilee.
[Illustration: JESUS IN THE TEMPLE.]
And the Child grew strong and full of wisdom, and the grace of God was
on him. And when He was twelve years old, He went up with Mary and
Joseph to Jerusalem, to keep the Passover--this was a feast that God
had commanded the Jews to keep, to remind them that He had saved them
from death, and set them free when they were slaves in Egypt. They ate
a lamb at it, and drank some wine. When the feast was over, Mary and
Joseph went on their way home, but Jesus stayed behind in the city.
There were so many people going to Galilee that Mary did not miss her
son till night; then she went to look for Him, for she thought He must
be with some friends; but she could not find Him, and in great fear,
she and Joseph went back to the city to seek for Him. They did not find
Him for three days, and then they went to the Temple, and there He was
in the midst of the priests and learned men, listening to them, and
asking them questions. And they were all much surprised at his great
sense and wise answers. His mother, also, was amazed; but she said to
Him, "Son, why have you done this? your father and I have sought You
sorrowing." And He said to them, "How is it that you sought me? Did
you not know that I must do My Father's business?" He meant "God's
business," but they did not know the meaning of His words. Then He went
home with them and obeyed them, and was a good, kind Son; but His
mother kept all these things in her heart. Jesus has shown all children
how to behave to their parents; to obey them and be kind to them as He
was.
[Illustration: THE RIVER JORDAN.]
Now about fifteen years after this time there came a man in the wild
part of the land, by the river Jordan, who cried to the people,
"Repent," that is, "Be sorry for your sins and be good," "for the
Kingdom of Heaven is near." This man's name was John, and he was the
cousin of Jesus. He wore only a rough robe of camel's hair and a belt
of leather round his waist; he had never tasted wine; he fed on insects
called locusts, and wild honey.
Then all the people of Jerusalem, and in all the places near, came to
John, and said how sorry they were for their sins, and he baptized them
in the Jordan--that is, he poured water on their heads as they stood
in the stream as a sign that God would wash their sins away--that is,
forgive them. But he told them all that he was not the Christ who was
to come. He said he was only a Voice to call them from their bad ways
and make them ready for the One that was to come, whose shoes he was
not good enough to untie. At last, one day, Jesus came to be baptized,
but John, who knew how good He was, said, "No, I need to be baptized
by You. Why do You come to me?" But Jesus said, "It was right to do
so," and then John obeyed Him and baptized Him. Our Lord had no sins to
be forgiven, but He wished to set us an example, always to do right.
And as He came up out of the river, the heavens opened, and the Spirit
of God, like a dove, came down and rested on Him, and there came a
voice from heaven, saying, "This is my beloved Son in Whom I am well
pleased." Then John knew that Jesus was God's Son--the Christ.
After He had been baptized, Our Lord went into the wild country, or
wilderness, for forty days, and was tempted by the wicked spirit,
called the Devil. To tempt any one is to try and make him wicked; but
the devil could not make our Lord say or do a wrong thing, although he
tried in every way that he possibly could, and so he left Him.
But Jesus came back to John the Baptist, and as He came near the
river, John said to those who stood by him, "Behold the Lamb of God
that taketh away the sin of the world." And he told them how he knew
that Jesus was the Son of God, by the voice from heaven and the dove
coming down on Him. Again, the next day as John stood with two of his
disciples--that means, men who were taught by him--Jesus came near, and
John said, "Behold the Lamb of God." And then the two disciples of John
followed Jesus. He turned and saw them, and said, "What seek ye?" They
said, "Master, where do You live?" And He said, "Come and see," and He
took them to His house, and they stayed with Him all day. Now one of
them was called Andrew. He was so sure that Our Lord was Christ, the
Son of God, that he went and found his own brother, Simon, and brought
him to hear and know this great teacher. A good brother or sister will
always try to make his or her own brother know and love Our Lord.
[Illustration: PHILIP AND NATHANAEL.]
The next day Our Lord told Philip to follow Him. And Philip went to
his friend Nathanael, and said to him, "We have found the Lord who is
Christ, He is Jesus of Nazareth." Nathanael said, "Can any good thing
come out of Nazareth?" for Nazareth was a very bad town. Philip said,
"Come and see." He knew that if his friend saw and heard Jesus he
would love Him. So he brought Nathanael to Our Lord, and Jesus said,
"Here is a very good, true man." Nathanael said, "How do You know me?"
Jesus said, "Before Philip called you I saw you when you were under the
fig-tree." God can see us always. So then Nathanael knew that Jesus
must be the Son of God--the King--for only the Son of God could have
seen him so far off; and he stayed with Our Lord as the others did.
Now Jesus had five disciples with Him, and He left the shores of the
Jordan and went with his friends, John, Andrew, Peter, Philip, and
Nathanael, to a town called Cana.
And three days after they came to it, there was to be a wedding in
Cana. The mother of Jesus was there, and Our Lord and His disciples
were invited to the marriage. Now, you know the Lord Jesus and His
mother were poor, and no doubt the people who gave the feast were also
poor, for they had not enough wine to last till the end; and when there
was not any more the mother of Jesus went to Him and said, "They have
no wine." Jesus did not say at once, "I will give them some;" He said,
"What have I to do with thee? My time has not yet come." But His mother
believed that He would help all the same; she knew how good and kind He
was. So she said to the servants, "Do what He tells you."
Now there were some large stone jars or pots in the room used for
holding water, and Jesus said to the servants, "Fill the water-pots
with water." And they filled them up to the brim. And then Our Lord
told them to pour it out and take it to the man who was ruler of the
feast; for the Jews used to get a friend to see that things went right
at their feasts, and he was called the governor or ruler.
[Illustration: CHANGING THE WATER INTO WINE.]
Now Our Lord had changed the water into wine, and when the ruler of
the feast had tasted it he sent for the bridegroom, and said to him,
"You have kept the good wine till now," for it was very good wine. But
the servants knew that it had been water, and they told every one that
Jesus had made it wine. This was the first miracle--that is, wonderful
thing--that Our Lord did before all the people. It was a great miracle;
and when His disciples saw it they were sure that He must be the Christ.
Why did our Lord do this wonderful thing? To be kind, and to show men
that He was God. There are things men cannot do; but God can do them,
and when Jesus did them He showed men that He was God.
Soon after this, Our Lord went up to Jerusalem to keep the Passover. He
went to the Temple--God's house in which He was worshipped; and where
every day they killed a lamb and burnt it on the altar. The lamb was
offered up that God might forgive the sins of the people. So when John
the Baptist said, "Here is the Lamb of God," he meant that Our Lord
would die, as the Temple Lamb did, to save men from their sins.
[Illustration: TURNING OUT THE MONEY CHANGERS.]
But when our Lord came into the Temple He was very angry. For He saw in
it oxen and sheep, doves and pigeons waiting to be sold to people for
sacrifice, and tables with heaps of money on them that came from all
lands; for the men whose the tables were, changed the gold of far off
countries for the Jew's money. Do you not think it was very wrong of
men to bring oxen, and lambs, and money to change into God's House? Our
Lord was very angry to see it. He made a whip of small cords and drove
out the oxen and sheep; and He upset the tables of money, and the seats
of those who sold doves, and said, "Take these things away. Do not make
my Father's house a place to buy and sell in."
The men whom the Lord drove out were very angry, but they knew that
He was quite right, and so they did not strive against Him. But the
priests, who ought not to have allowed such things, came to Jesus and
said, "Give us some sign, you have a right to do this." They meant, do
some miracle.
But our Lord would not do a miracle for them. He said the only sign
that should be given them was, that if they killed Him He would rise
again in three days. But they did not know what His words meant.
While Jesus was here a very good and wise rich man, named Nicodemus,
came to see Him by night. He did not go to see Jesus in the daytime,
because he was afraid of the Jews; but Our Lord taught him a great many
things. Among others, that God so loved the World that He gave His only
begotten Son, that whosoever believed in Him should not perish, but
have everlasting life. For God sent His Son into the World that through
Him it might be saved.
[Illustration: NICODEMUS BEING TAUGHT BY CHRIST.]
Then Jesus left the City, and went about teaching and doing good,
healing the sick, making the blind see, and the deaf hear, and so He
came to Samaria. Now the Jews hated the people who lived there; and the
Samaritans hated the Jews. Our Lord never hated any one. He loved both
the good and the bad, and came to save all. Of course God loves good
men or good children best; Our Lord loved His Apostle John best of
all, but He does good to all men, and lets His sun shine on all alike.
One day Our Lord was very tired; He had been teaching the poor and
making the sick well, and He had walked a long way, and He wanted food.
So He sat down on the stone edge of an old well in Samaria, while the
disciples went to buy food, and while He sat there a woman came from
the town with a jug to draw water. And Jesus said to her, "Give me some
to drink." But she said, "How is it that you, who are a Jew, ask me,
who am a Samaritan, for drink? for the Jews will not have anything to
do with the Samaritans." Jesus told her that if she had but known Who
it was that asked her for drink, she would have begged Him to give her
living water. The woman said, "You have not anything to draw the water
in, and the well is deep. How can you get living water? Are you greater
than our father, Jacob, who gave us this well?" But Our Lord told her
that they who drank the water of that well would be thirsty again;
but that if she drank of the water He could give her she should never
thirst; it should give her life that would not end.
What did Our Lord mean by living water? He meant God's grace--that
is--God's help to make us good. The woman did not know what He meant,
so she said, "Give me this water that I may not have to come here to
draw any more." Then Our Lord told her of her sins; He knew that she
was not good; He knew all her past life, and He told her about God, and
that He must be worshipped in spirit and in truth. The woman said, "I
know that Christ will come soon, and He will tell us all things."
Think how glad she must have been when Our Lord said, "I, that speak
unto you, am He."
Just then His disciples came, and they wondered that He talked to a
Samaritan woman. She left her water-pot, and went to tell her friends,
and to ask them to come and see Jesus. The disciples said to Our Lord,
"Master, eat;" they had brought food; but Jesus cared more to do God's
work than to eat, though He was hungry.
The woman brought many of the people of the town to Our Lord, and they
believed that He was the Christ, and begged that He would stay with
them and teach them; and He did stay there for two days. How good our
Lord was to stay and teach these poor men, to whom the proud Jews would
not even speak. Then Jesus went to Cana again where He had made the
water into wine; and a rich man who had a young son very ill came to
Him and begged Him to make his child well.
[Illustration: JESUS AND THE WOMAN OF SAMARIA.]
Our Lord wanted to try the man's faith, so He did not say, "Yes, I
will," at once. He said, "If you do not see signs and wonders you will
not believe." But the man said again, "Sir, do come down or my son will
be dead." Our Lord pitied him and said, "Go thy way, thy son liveth."
[Illustration: JESUS AND THE RICH MAN.]
Jesus could cure the sick boy without seeing him. The rich man had
faith; he believed Our Lord's words and went his way, but before he
reached his house his servants met him, and said, "Your son is getting
well." "When did he begin to get better?" asked the father. "Yesterday,
at the seventh hour, the fever left him," they said. Then the father
knew that it was at the very same hour that Our Lord spoke that his
son was made well. And now Our Lord came to Nazareth where He had
been brought up, and He went into the synagogue--that is the Jews'
chapel--on the seventh day and He stood up to read. The priest gave
Him the book. It was that part of the Bible where God told men what
Christ would do when He came, how He would teach men, and comfort sad
people, and make blind men see. And when Our Lord had read it He gave
the book back to the priest, and said, "All this has come true to-day."
And He told them that He was the Christ. At first they liked to hear
Him preach, for His words and voice were sweet; but when He told them
that He was Christ they grew very angry, and said, "Is not this the
carpenter's son? He is not Christ;" and they got up and dragged Our
Lord out of the town to the edge of the hill on which their city was
built, that they might cast Him down headlong and kill Him. But it was
not the time Jesus meant to die, so He made them not able to see Him,
and He walked through the midst of them and went away.
[Illustration: PREACHING IN THE SYNAGOGUE.]
You see what bad men lived in Nazareth. They drove away the good,
gentle Lord, who came to save them from their sins, because they were
proud and jealous of Him; and He never again came to teach them. He
went down to Capernaum, another town by the Sea of Galilee, and taught
there and did many miracles, and it was called His Town.
Our Lord had not His disciples always with Him yet; John and James and
Andrew and Peter had gone back to their boats to fish; but now Jesus
wished them to be always with Him, so He called them again. I will
tell you how. One day when Jesus was on the sea-shore, such crowds of
people came to hear Him speak to them that there was not room, and they
pressed upon Him. There were two large boats close to the shore; the
fishers had gone out of them and were washing their nets; so our Lord
went into one of them, which was Peter's, and asked him to push the
boat a little way out from the land. Then He sat down and taught the
people from the boat. And when He had done speaking, He said to Peter,
"Pull out into the deep water and let down your nets to catch some
fish." But Peter said, "Master, we have toiled all night and have not
caught one fish; but still at Thy word I will let down the net." Peter
thought that it would be of no use to do so, but still he would obey
the Lord. So he threw the net into the sea, and heaps and heaps of
fishes came into it directly, so many that the net broke.
[Illustration: THE MIRACULOUS DRAUGHT OF FISHES.]
Then Peter called to the other boat, in which were his partners, James
and John, to help him, and they came and filled both boats with fish;
there were so many that the boats began to sink.
When Simon Peter saw it he fell down at Our Lord's feet, and said, "Go
away from me, for I am a sinful man, O Lord."
For he was afraid. But Jesus said to him, "Fear not; from this time you
shall catch men." What did that mean? Peter knew, and James and John
knew; it meant that they must not fish any more, but come and try to
draw men to the Lord to make them good. They were quite sure now that
Our Lord was the Christ, so when they had brought their boats to the
shore, they left them and all they had, and went with Jesus, and did
not leave Him any more till the end came.
After Our Lord had been away for a time from Capernaum, He went back
there. As soon as the people heard it they came in great numbers to the
house Jesus was in, to see and hear Him.
Now the houses in that land are not like ours: they have flat roofs,
on which you can walk or sit, and a staircase outside the house leads
up to it. Most of the houses--all the large ones--have a court in the
middle of them. The people crowded into the court of the house where
Our Lord was, and He preached to them there. More and more came in till
there was no room, not so much as about the door.
Now there was a poor man in the town who was sick of the palsy, so that
he could not move; and lay always on a bed. He wished very much to go
to Our Lord for help, and his friends who loved him had him carried
by four men on a kind of bed to the house where the Lord Jesus was,
but they could not come near Him through the crowd. So they carried
him up to the roof, and took off enough of the tiles to make room for
them to let the bed down by ropes put at each of the four corners, and
thus they lowered it down with him on it, right in the front of the
Lord. He looked at the sick man, and said, "Son, thy sins be forgiven
thee." Jesus knows all we think, and He knew the poor man wished more
to be forgiven for his sins than to be made well. But some of the
Jews--lawyers--who hated Our Lord, thought to themselves, "How wickedly
this man speaks. Who can forgive sins but God only?" They did not think
the Lord could know their thoughts; but He did know them, and He said,
"Why do you think this in your hearts? Is it easier to say to the sick
man, Your sins are forgiven, or to say, Arise, take up your bed and
walk? But that you may know that (I) the Son of Man have power on earth
to forgive sins, I will do so." And then our Lord said to the sick man,
who could not move, "Arise, and take up thy bed, and go thy way into
thine house." And the sick man rose up and stood, and took up his bed
and walked out before them all. And they were amazed, and praised God,
saying, "We never saw anything like it before."
[Illustration: THE SOUTH SIDE OF THE SEA OF GALILEE.]
After Our Lord had made the sick man well, He walked down to the shore
of the beautiful sea of Galilee. The crowd followed Him, and there in
the fresh, sweet air, He went on teaching them. Not far off was a place
called the Receipt of Custom. I will tell you for what it was used.
The Romans made the Jews pay them money, and this was called a tax.
They put men in some places to receive this tax for them, and these
men were called Publicans. They were not good men generally, and the
priests and great men hated them; but some of them were just and
honest. Levi was; and we may be sure he had heard Our Lord preach and
loved Him, for one day, as he was sitting at the place where men paid
the tax to him, Our Lord went up to him and said, "Follow Me." Levi
must have known who spoke to him, for he at once rose and was ready to
give up all his riches and go with Jesus. And he was so glad that the
Lord had called him that he gave a feast at his house, and asked all
his friends to come to it to meet their Saviour. His friends were most
of them Publicans like himself, and not all good men; but Jesus and His
disciples sat down and ate with them.
Now some of the Jews hated Our Lord; these were the Scribes and
Pharisees. The Scribes were men who wrote out the laws--there were no
printed books in those days--so they were thought wise; the Pharisees
were a set of men who pretended to serve God better than any other
people, and made a show of praying, saying their prayers in the streets
to be seen of men; but they were not really good. These men came now,
and said to Jesus, "How can You sit down to eat with publicans and
sinners?" Jesus said, "Men who are well do not want a doctor, but those
who are sick do. I am not come to call good men to be sorry for their
sins, but bad men." The Pharisees did not know that they and all men
were sinners, and that all must be saved by Jesus.
[Illustration: THE RECEIPT OF CUSTOM.]
Now I must tell you that Levi had two names, as you have. His first
name was Matthew, and a long time after, he wrote the story of Our
Lord's life. It is called the Gospel--that means good news--of St.
Matthew, and it is in the Bible.
Now just as the feast was ending there came a ruler and he threw
himself down at Jesus' feet, and said, "My daughter is dying, but come
and lay Your hands on her and she shall live." This ruler's name was
Jairus; he had great faith. And Jesus rose up at once and went with
him, and so did His disciples. And as they went along the road a poor
woman who had been ill for years and had spent all her money to pay
doctors, who did her no good, crept softly up behind Our Lord and just
touched the hem of His robe, for she said, "If I may but touch His robe
I shall be well." There was a great mob of people at the time and they
pressed up against Jesus, but He stopped, and said, "Who touched Me?"
Then Peter and the rest said, "Master, all the people press on You; why
do You ask 'who touched Me?'" And Jesus said, "Some one has touched
Me." Then the woman came and knelt down, and said, "I did," and Jesus
was pleased with her faith and told her to go in peace, and she was
quite cured. Then they went on to Jairus' house. The little girl was
dead; but Jesus took the father and mother and Peter, James, and John
with Him and went in where she lay and took her little hand, and said,
"Maid, arise." And the little girl came to life and got up, and Jesus
told them to give her something to eat.
How glad her father and mother must have been to have their dear child
again, alive and well! How they must have thanked and blessed Our Lord!
All her friends would always believe in Him now; and do you not think
the little girl--she was only twelve years old--must have loved the
Lord Jesus very much, and tried to be good to please Him.
[Illustration: THE RAISING OF JAIRUS' DAUGHTER.]
When Jesus left the house where He had raised the child from the dead,
two blind men followed Him crying, "Thou Son of David, have mercy on
us." When they called the Lord the Son of David, they meant that they
believed He was the Christ. And they followed Him into the house. And
Jesus said to them, "Do you believe I can make you see?" They said,
"Yes, Lord." Then he touched their eyes and said, "As your faith is
so be it unto you." And their eyes were opened and they could see.
They had told the truth, they did believe in Jesus; if they had said
they did untruly they would not have been cured. Our Lord told them
not to let any one know it; but when they were gone they told about it
everywhere.
When Jesus went out again they brought to Him a dumb man; Our Lord
ordered him to speak and he did so. Indeed no poor sick man came to Him
in vain. He made lepers well, and cured a man with dropsy; and made
a crooked woman straight. He made the dumb speak, the deaf hear, the
blind see, the cripple walk. We cannot in this little book tell you
half the kind, good, and wonderful things Our Lord did while He was on
earth.
And He sent His apostles also to teach the people, and made them able
to heal the sick and to do other miracles. One day the disciples were
angry because one who was not a disciple cured a man in Christ's Name,
but Our Lord said, "Forbid him not, for even he who gives you a cup of
water in My Name, shall not lose his reward."
About this time there was a feast of the Jews, and Jesus went up to
Jerusalem. Now there was at Jerusalem by the sheep-market a pool of
water which was called Bethesda, that means House of Mercy. Round it
were five porches or doorways, and in these lay a great many poor sick
men.
There was something wonderful about the pool. At times in the year
the water bubbled up--the Jews said an angel made it do so. The first
person who stepped into the pool as it bubbled was cured at once. So
many sick men waited for the chance. One man was there who had been
crippled for thirty-eight years. The Lord Jesus walked down one day to
this pool, and when He saw the poor man and heard how long he had been
thus, He said to him, "Will you be made well?" The helpless man thought
Our Lord meant, "Will you not go into the pool," for he answered, "Sir,
I have no man who will put me in when the pool is bubbling, and while
I try to get to it another man steps down before me." It was, as you
know, only the first who stepped in after the water was troubled that
was cured. Then Jesus said, "Take up your bed and walk."
[Illustration: THE CRIPPLE AT THE POOL OF BETHESDA.]
And the man who could not move at all at once rose, took up his bed--a
rug most likely--and walked.
Now it was the Sabbath day, and you know how strict the Jews were about
it. They said at once to the man who was cured, "Why do you carry your
bed on the Sabbath day? it is forbidden by the law."
The man said, "He that made me well said to me, 'Take up your bed and
walk.'"
When they asked him, "What man was it who told you to do so?" But the
man did not know, because Jesus had gone away with the crowd.
Afterwards Jesus found him in the Temple and said to him, "You are well
now; do not sin again lest a worse thing come on you."
The man must have been a sinner, and Jesus told him to take care to be
a better man, or God might punish him with a worse illness, but he was
so ungrateful that, though he must have known the Jews would be angry
with Our Lord for making him well on the Sabbath day, he went at once
to them and told them that it was Jesus who had made him well.
The priests were very angry, but Jesus said to them, "My Father works
on the Sabbath and so do I." Then they wanted to kill Him, because he
had not only done a miracle on the Sabbath, but said that God was His
Father, making Himself equal with God.
And so, you know, He was; but these wicked Jews would not believe
it; they were jealous of Him because the people loved Him, and angry
because He told them how wicked they were.
[Illustration: THE TREASURE HID IN A FIELD.]
Our Lord told His disciples one day this pretty parable. The Kingdom
of Heaven is like treasure--that is, something precious like gold or
gems--hid in a field, and a man who knows about it, and wishes to get
it, sells all that he has and buys the field; the treasure is then his
and he digs it up. In that country much gold had been hidden in the
ground by men who fled from their enemies, and never came back to dig
it up again, and there were many who sought for it.
This parable means that the kingdom of God, the love of Christ, and His
help to make us good are so precious that we should give up anything
for them, and try as hard as we can to gain them.
[Illustration: JESUS AND HIS DISCIPLES IN THE CORN-FIELD.]
Our Lord and His disciples were poor, and sometimes wanted food.
One Sabbath day they were walking through the corn-fields, and the
disciples were hungry, so they picked some ears of corn, rubbed them in
their hands, and ate the wheat.
The Jews might eat corn in the fields on week-days, but the Pharisees
had made many hard and silly rules about the Sabbath day. God had said
that they must keep the seventh day holy; but He meant it to be a rest
from work and a day for men to pray to Him, not a day such as they made
it.
The Pharisees said that no fire might be lighted on the Sabbath day, no
food cooked, not one thing might be done; they might only walk a little
way on that day; and doctors might not cure or help the sick. So it was
a day when men, and children too, were not happy, as God meant them to
be.
Now, when the Pharisees saw the disciples eat the corn, they said,
"Why do you do that which is not right on the Sabbath day?" Our Lord
answered, and told them that there was no harm in His disciples eating
the corn, for men must eat on the Sabbath day, and that we might do
needful things on it. Then He went into the synagogue, and He saw there
a man with a withered hand. And the Jews said to Christ, "Is it right
to make men well on the Sabbath day?" And Jesus said, "Yes, it is; for
if a sheep fell into a pit on the Sabbath day you would take it out,
and a man ought to be helped more than a sheep." And He told the poor
man to stretch out his hand; he did so, and found that Jesus had made
it well, and just like the other hand. And the Pharisees were so angry
because He had told men that they were wrong, that they began to talk
about killing Him. But Jesus went away when He knew it; and a great
crowd of people followed Him, and He made all the sick ones well.
[Illustration: THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT.]
One day, when He saw how many there were following Him, He wished to
teach them, and, that they might hear Him well, He went up on a mount
close by, and sat down. The Jews always sat down to preach. And when He
was seated, His disciples came to Him, and the words He then spoke are
called the Sermon on the Mount. You will read it when you are older;
it is too hard for you now, but we may tell you a few things out of
it. Jesus told them that God would bless those who were humble--that
is, not proud--and the meek and gentle. He said that God would comfort
those who were sad; that He would bless those who were kind; that the
pure in heart should see God, and that those who made up quarrels
should be called God's children. He told them that they need not "take
thought" about how they should get food and clothes. "See," He said,
"the birds of the air: God feeds them; He will also feed you; and look
at the lilies: they toil not, neither do they spin, yet the grandest
king in all his glory was not arrayed--that is, dressed--like one
of them. Seek to please God, and He will take care of you." Then He
taught them to say the prayer "Our Father," just as you do now at your
mother's knee.
When Jesus had ended the Sermon on the Mount, He came down, and a great
many people followed Him; and there came a leper, and knelt down to
Him, and said, "Lord, if You will, You can make me clean."
A leper was a man whose flesh was eaten away by disease; sometimes the
fingers and feet of the leper would fall off. No one could cure him,
and men might catch the complaint, so the lepers were kept in a place
by themselves; and if they went into the town, they had to cry as they
went, "Unclean! unclean!" We are sure that, when this leper came to
Christ, all the people got out of his way, and would not touch the poor
man. But Our Lord put out His kind hand and touched him, and said, "I
will; be thou clean;" and in a moment the leper was quite well; and Our
Lord told him to go to the priest and offer a gift of thanks to God.
No one but God can cure a leper; but Jesus is God, and He could.
[Illustration: CHRIST AND THE CENTURION.]
Now, when Our Lord had come to Capernaum, there came a Roman, the
captain of a hundred men, and begged Him to make his servant well, for
he was very ill with the palsy. Our Lord said at once, "I will come and
heal him." But the Roman captain said, "Lord, I am not good enough for
You to come to my house, but speak the word only, and my servant will
be well." You see, this Roman had even more faith than the rich man,
whose son was ill. "For," the Roman went on, "if I tell my servants
to do anything, they do it; and You, who rule all things, need only
speak to be obeyed." And Jesus wondered at the Roman's words, and said,
"Verily, I have not found such great faith, no, not in Israel," and He
said to the centurion, "Go your way; and as you have believed so be it
done unto you." And the man went home, and found his servant well.
Then Jesus went to Peter's house, and made his wife's mother well of a
fever, and healed many more sick, and made the blind see and the deaf
hear. We cannot, in this little book, tell you half of the good and
kind things Our Lord did.
Jesus sometimes told His disciples lovely tales that meant something
more than just the story, so they were called Parables. One of these
was that the Kingdom of Heaven is like a merchant who wanted to buy
good pearls. You know what pearls are, do you not? They are pure white
shining beads that men find in the shell of the oyster. To get them
the fishers have to go down to the bottom of the sea; so, of course,
they sell the pearls very dear. Now, when the pearl-fishers had found a
very large pearl of great price, they took it to the merchant; it would
cost a great deal, but he knew it was worth even more; so he sold all
he had and bought it. Now this story means that God's Kingdom is such
a beautiful place, and that it is so good for us to serve Christ here,
that we should give up all that we most care for to gain the love of
God.
[Illustration: THE MIRACLE AT NAIN.]
One day, Our Lord, with His disciples and a great crowd who followed
Him, came near a little town called Nain. And just as He drew near the
gate of the city a dead young man was brought out to be buried. His
mother was walking by the side of the bier and crying very much, for
her husband was dead, and she had no other son. And when Our Lord saw
her He had pity on her, and said, "Weep not," and He came and touched
the bier, and the men who were carrying it stood still. And Jesus said,
"Young man, I say unto thee, Arise!" And the dead man came to life and
sat up and began to speak, and the Lord gave him to his mother. And
there came a great fear on all who saw it, and they said, "God has
visited His people."
Another parable Jesus told them was of a sower who went out to sow
seed. And as he cast the seeds about some of them fell by the wayside;
and the birds came and ate them up; some fell on stony places where
they had not much earth to grow in, and they sprang up fast, because
they were not deep in the ground; but when the sun came out, it burned
them up quite dry, for they had no root; and some fell among thorns,
and the thorns sprang up and choked them--that is, did not leave them
room to grow. But some fell on good ground, and grew up and brought
forth much fruit.
The Apostles did not quite know what hidden meaning there was in this
Parable, so Jesus told them.
The seed meant the Word of God; the sower, a servant of God who had to
teach the Word. The seed that fell by the wayside meant that the words
had not been cared for by those who heard them, and the Wicked Spirit
then made them forget all they had heard. That which fell on stony
places and had no depth of earth, meant those who at first are glad
to hear of God's love, and seem as if they would be His children; but
their goodness has "no root," and so a little trouble makes them give
up trying. We must all ask God to keep us Christ's children. The seed
that fell among thorns meant that sometimes when men have been taught
about God, they let the love of money and the cares of life and its
pleasures fill their minds so that they have no time or thought to give
to God, or to read and pray. Those seeds that fell on good ground meant
the children or men who listen to God's Word, and read it, and pray to
Him for help, and try to obey it. These grow better and better, and God
will love and help them.
[Illustration: THE SOWER.]
Our Lord was often very tired when He had been making sick people well
and teaching them by these lovely stories; and then He would go up a
mountain alone and pray to His Father in Heaven, or cross the sea to
some other place, for He had hardly time to eat or sleep. One day He
was very tired and the sun had set, so He said to His disciples, "Let
us cross to the other side." Then they sent away the crowd of people
and took Jesus in the ship, and put out to sea, and there were with
them many other little ships.
And there arose a great wind; the waves were high and beat into the
boat, so that it was full of water and going to sink; but Our Lord was
fast asleep, with his head on a pillow, in the stern of the ship. The
disciples were much afraid, and they woke him, saying, "Lord, do you
not care that we perish?" Then Jesus rose and stood up and spoke to the
wind and waves, and said, "Peace"--that is, Hush!--"be still." And the
wind stopped blowing, and the waves grew still, and there was a great
calm. Then the disciples said to each other, "What kind of man is this,
that even the wind and the sea obey Him?" They ought to have known, for
they had seen Him raise the dead. You know, do you not? He was the Son
of God.
[Illustration: CHRIST STILLING THE TEMPEST.]
Our Lord chose twelve of the men who followed Him to be his apostles,
and He sent seventy of His disciples out to teach, and gave them power
to make sick people well. The apostles also, were sent, but after a
time they came back to Our Lord, and told Him all that they had done
and taught. And He said to them, "Come ye apart into a desert place and
rest awhile," for there were many coming and going, and they had not
even time to eat. And they went by ship with Him to a desert place
near a city called Bethsaida. But when the people found out where He
had gone, they came in crowds after Him. Our Lord was very kind to
them. He went to this desert place to rest, but He did not care for
rest or food, if He could do good, so He did not say, "Why did you come
here?" but He went up on a mount and told them about God, and made all
the sick ones well. And when the day began to wear away, the twelve
apostles came to Him, and said, "Send this great crowd away that they
may go to the towns near and get food, for this is a desert place."
Then Jesus said to Philip, "Where shall we get bread that these may
eat?" And this He said to try him, for He Himself knew what He would
do. And Philip said, "A great deal of bread would not be enough to give
each of them a little piece." Then Andrew said, "There is a lad here
who has five barley loaves and two small fishes, but what are they
among so many?" And Jesus said, "Make the men sit down." And they sat
down on the grass, fifty in one place, and there were five thousand
men there. Then Jesus took the loaves, and when He had given thanks He
broke them, and gave the pieces to His disciples, and they gave them to
the people; and He gave them of the fishes as much as they would, and
they all ate and left many pieces. Then Our Lord told the Apostles to
gather the pieces up so that nothing might be lost; for Jesus does not
like people to waste things, and they picked up enough pieces to fill
twelve baskets with the bread that was left. Was not this a very great
miracle? The people who saw it said at once, that Our Lord was the
Christ that was to come, and they wanted to make Him a King; and when
He would not be one, they thought they would take Him by force and
crown Him; but Jesus sent His disciples away and went into a mountain
all by Himself and prayed to His Father. This miracle made the people
believe in our Lord more than any other. They thought that He Who could
feed them when they were hungry, must be the promised Saviour; and
they had been taught by the priests that when Christ came He would be
a king, that He would free them from the Romans and make them rich and
great. That was a great mistake. The Christ was coming to set them free
from their sins, and bring them to His Heavenly Kingdom, not only to do
them good on earth.
[Illustration: FEEDING THE FIVE THOUSAND.]
And when the sun had set the disciples were on the sea, and it was now
dark, and Jesus was not come to them. The wind blew, and the great
waves rose. How they must have wished Our Lord had been there to hush
the storm. But Jesus saw them, and in the middle of the night He went
to them; He had no boat so He walked on the sea. Can men walk on the
sea? No; but Our Lord could, because He was God. When the disciples saw
Him, they were afraid, and cried out. But Jesus spoke to them at once,
and said, "Fear not, it is I." And Peter said, "Lord, if it is You tell
me to come to You on the sea." And Jesus said, "Come." Peter stepped
out of the boat and walked on the water to go to Jesus, but when he saw
the great waves, he was afraid and began to sink; and he cried out,
"Lord, save me." Then Jesus at once put out His hand, and caught him,
and said, "O why have you so little faith!" And when they had both got
into the boat, the wind left off blowing, and the ship was at the place
they were going to at once. Then those in the ship came and knelt down
to Jesus, and said, "Of a truth, Thou art the Son of God."