PREFACE.

Many imperfections, as I anticipated, have been discovered in my

“Popular Faith Unveiled,” some of importance and others of little

consequence; and many suggestions have been offered in all kindness by

those who have done me the honour of reading my work, for consideration

in case I should issue another edition. The strongest of all the

arguments urged in favour of the real necessity for a second and

revised edition is that that part of the subject treated upon which

related more particularly to the true origin of man was not dealt

with in a sufficiently exhaustive manner in the last work. This, of

course, is a true charge: but it should be borne in mind that the

main object of the book was to expose the real nature of the popular

superstition, and not to trace out the pedigree of man; and, moreover,

to have entered fully into such subjects as the evolution of mind and

matter would have considerably augmented the bulk of the work, and

consequently have necessitated such an increase in the price as to have

made it prohibitory to a large number of thinkers, who have not too

much spare cash to throw away. I therefore determined not to re-issue

the work in an amplified form, but to supplement it with a number of

published lectures (delivered here and in various other large towns)

and articles, which should be ultimately brought out as an illustrated

volume.

These lectures, etc., some of which are re-prints from journals and

some of which I have myself printed in my leisure moments, I now

offer to the public in book form, together with a number of figures,

maps, etc., illustrative of the subjects treated upon. “Man—Whence

and Whither” and “Evolution of the God-idea” are re-printed from

_The Agnostic_; “Man’s Antiquity,” “Evolution of Mind,” “Zodiacal

Mythology,” “Intellectual Progress in Europe” and “The Annals of

Tacitus” from the _Secular Review_; and “The Special Senses” and “The

Bible” from _The Agnostic Annual_: the remainder of the text, as before

stated, has been printed by myself.

I must acknowledge with gratitude my indebtedness to Mr. John Bennett,

of Prince’s Buildings, Dronfield, who has been kind enough to assist

me by drawing the zodiacal signs, the Bacchanalian insignia, the

oriental and Egyptian zodiacs, Amen-Ra, Mafuca, Aidanill and the negro

head, the two hands, the Fuegans, the Australian (2), African and

European skulls, and Boötes, Virgo, Cetus, Aquarius and Sagittarius;

and also to Mr. Wm. Gill Hall, of 66 Cecil Road, Sheffield, who has

kindly drawn for me the single chimpanzee, the orang, the lemur, the

face of the proboscis monkey, the moor monkey, the hairy couple from

Burmah, the genealogy of man, the earth’s section, and the ascent of

mind. The remainder of the illustrations, with the exception of the

two zincographs of the gorillas and chimpanzees (the frontispiece),

have been drawn by myself; and I must trust to the generosity of my

readers to overlook the amateur style of my productions, which, it is

hoped, will be found sufficiently well done to serve the purpose for

which they are intended. However amateur the illustrations may be in

appearance, this I can truthfully say, that every sketch in the book

is a faithful reproduction of the original. Some of the illustrations,

however, have been derived from such gross originals that it has not

been considered advisable, for many reasons, to reproduce the figures

in their entirety; but wherever part of a figure has been modified by

the substitution of a symbolical or other device the fact has been

notified to the reader at the foot of the illustration.

In the course of the following lectures the opportunity has been seized

to rectify some of the mistakes inadvertently committed in my “Popular

Faith Unveiled;” but there are two errors in printing that have not yet

been set right, and to which, therefore, I should now like to call

attention. The first occurs on page 102, lines 9 & 10 from the bottom,

where אלהי—_A.L.E.I._ should have been written אליה—_A.L.Y (or.I.)E.

(El Yah), or_ אלוה—_A.L.OU.E. (Eloh)_, etc. The next occurs on page

109, line 6 from bottom, where _millions_ should read _thousands_.

I have only now to frankly admit that during the last few years my

views as regards the theories of ultimate causation and the future

state have undergone some modification; that consequently I now regard

the line of argument adopted in support of the theory of a future state

of consciousness on pages 5 & 6 of my above named work as a false one

and the conclusions arrived at as consequently false also; and that

respecting the existence of a ruling power in the universe, I neither

affirm nor deny such a condition, being contented with the knowledge

that I neither know nor apparently can ever know anything at all about

the matter, and recognizing, with Moleschott, the incontrovertible

truth that “there is nothing in our intellect which has not entered by

the gate of the senses.”

Evolution and creation · 第 6 / 58 题