XLI

Nothing so much degrades the tone of a style as an effeminate and

hurried movement in the language, such as is produced by pyrrhics and

trochees and dichorees falling in time together into a regular dance

measure. Such abuse of rhythm is sure to savour of coxcombry and petty

affectation, and grows tiresome in the highest degree by a monotonous

sameness of tone.

2

But its worst effect is that, as those who listen to a ballad have their

attention distracted from its subject and can think of nothing but the

tune, so an over-rhythmical passage does not affect the hearer by the

meaning of its words, but merely by their cadence, so that sometimes,

knowing where the pause must come, they beat time with the speaker,

striking the expected close like dancers before the stop is reached.

Equally undignified is the splitting up of a sentence into a number of

little words and short syllables crowded too closely together and forced

into cohesion,--hammered, as it were, successively together,--after the

manner of mortice and tenon.[1]

[Footnote 1: I must refer to Weiske's Note, which I have followed,

for the probable interpretation of this extraordinary passage.]

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